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S1 Unit 1 Review

Total questions: 17

Worksheet time: 14mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

The nucleus of an atom contains which subatomic particles?

a)

protons and electrons

b)

protons and neutrons

c)

electrons and neutrons

d)

protons, electrons, and neutrons

2.
What is the atomic number for an element with 41 neutrons and a mass number of 80?
a)
39
b)
41
c)
80
d)
121
3.
Calcium has three different isotopes. One has a mass of 35.00 amu; another has a mass of 41.00 amu; and another has a mass of 40.00 amu. Which isotope is the most abundant of the three?
a)
40.00 amu
b)
41.00 amu
c)
35.00 amu
d)
impossible to tell
4.
24.1% of all the isotopes of a an element have a mass of 75.23 amu, 48.7% have a mass of 74.61 amu, and 27.2% have a mass of 75.20 amu.
What is the average mass of this element?
a)
74.92 amu
b)
24.97 amu
c)
75.01 amu
d)
74.51 amu
5.
What atom matches this electron configuration?
1s22s22p63s23p64s23d10
a)
Zinc
b)
Copper
c)
Nickel
d)
Germanium
6.
The electron configuration of an atom is 1s22s22p6.  The number of electrons in the atom is 
a)
3
b)
6
c)
8
d)
10
7.
Which electron configuration belongs to Chlorine (Cl)?
a)
1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p5
b)
1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6
c)
1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p7
8.

Which electron configuration belongs to a Chloride (Cl-) ion?

a)

1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p5

b)

1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6

c)

1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p7

d)

1s2 2s2 2p6 3p7

9.

When an electron transitions from a low energy level to a high energy level, the electron...

a)

absorbs energy and moves away from the nucleus

b)

emits energy and moves closer to the nucleus

c)

absorbs energy and moves closer to the nucleus

d)

emits energy and moves away from the nucleus

10.

When an electron transitions from a high energy level to a low energy level...

a)

the electron emits light of a specific wavelength and moves closer to the nucleus

b)

the electron emits light of a specific wavelength and moves away from the nucleus

c)

the electron absorbs energy and moves away from the nucleus

d)

the electron emits light of a random wavelength and moves closer to the nucleus

11.

How many protons does this isotope of titanium have?

a)

22

b)

26

c)

48

d)

70

12.

How many neutrons are in an atom of carbon-14?

a)

6

b)

8

c)

10

d)

14

13.

USE THE PERIODIC TABLE

How many valence electrons does Phosphorus have?

a)

31

b)

5

c)

15

d)

4

14.

USE THE PERIODIC TABLE

Find the element that has 5 Valence Electrons and 4 energy levels.

a)

Arsenic - As

b)

Selenium - Se

c)

Calcium - Ca

d)

Vanadium - V

15.

Why is the element sodium have a charge of zero?

a)

There are 12 neutrons.

b)

It has 11 p+ and 11 e-.

c)

It has 11 p+ and 10 e-.

16.

Knowledge Check:

Why does Chlorine (Cl) become a -1 charge?

a)

Cl donates an e-, so it now has 1 less negative (-) charge.

b)

Cl accepts an e-, so it now has 1 more negative (-) charge.

17.

Solve the nuclear fusion reaction 42He+21H→

a)

63Li

b)

63C

c)

103Li

d)

103Ne