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Understanding the Classical Criminology Model

Total questions: 10

Worksheet time: 5mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Who is considered the father of the classical school of criminology?

a)

Cesare Lombroso

b)

Jeremy Bentham

c)

Cesare Beccaria

d)

Emile Durkheim

2.

What is the main focus of the classical model of criminology?

a)

Biological factors

b)

Psychological factors

c)

Free will and rational choice

d)

Social environment

3.

According to the classical model, what is the primary purpose of punishment?

a)

Rehabilitation

b)

Retribution

c)

Deterrence

d)

Incapacitation

4.

Which principle is central to the classical model of criminology?

a)

The pleasure-pain principle

b)

The principle of anomie

c)

The principle of social solidarity

d)

The principle of differential association

5.

In the classical model, what is believed to be the cause of criminal behaviour?

a)

Genetic predisposition

b)

Irrational thinking

c)

Social inequality

d)

Rational calculation of benefits and costs

6.

Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of the classical model of criminology?

a)

Emphasis on free will

b)

Focus on the individual

c)

Belief in the inherent goodness of people

d)

Use of proportionate punishment

7.

What did Cesare Beccaria argue about the certainty of punishment?

a)

It is less important than the severity of punishment

b)

It is more important than the severity of punishment

c)

It should be avoided altogether

d)

It should be equal to the crime committed

8.

Which of the following best describes the concept of "proportionality" in the classical model?

a)

Punishment should be as severe as possible

b)

Punishment should be based on the social status of the offender

c)

Punishment should be proportionate to the crime committed

d)

Punishment should be random to instil fear

9.

What is the role of laws according to the classical model of criminology?

a)

To reflect the moral values of society

b)

To control the lower classes

c)

To provide a clear and predictable framework for behaviour

d)

To rehabilitate offenders

10.

Which of the following is a criticism of the classical model of criminology?

a)

It overemphasises the role of social factors

b)

It ignores the role of free will

c)

It assumes all individuals are rational actors

d)

It focuses too much on rehabilitation