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Thinking Geographically

Total questions: 50

Worksheet time: 1hrs 15mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is the primary focus of geography as a field of study?

a)

The study of historical events

b)

Understanding spatial relationships

c)

Analyzing economic trends

d)

Investigating political systems

2.

Which term describes the precise location of a place using latitude and longitude?

a)

Relative location

b)

Site

c)

Absolute location

d)

Situation

3.

What is the main difference between absolute and relative location?

a)

Absolute location changes over time, while relative location does not.

b)

Absolute location uses coordinates, while relative location describes a place in relation to other places.

c)

Absolute location is more important than relative location.

d)

There is no difference; they are the same.

4.

Who is credited with coining the term "geography"?

a)

Aristotle

b)

Gerardus Mercator

c)

Eratosthenes

d)

Ptolemy

5.

How did Carl Sauer contribute to the field of geography?

a)

He created the first world map.

b)

He expanded the focus to include human activity.

c)

He studied the physical environment exclusively.

d)

He developed geographic information systems (GIS).

6.

What is the significance of toponyms in geography?

a)

They are used to measure distance.

b)

They provide insights into the physical geography or culture of a location.

c)

They are only used in historical geography.

d)

They represent the absolute location of places.

7.

Which of the following is NOT a subfield of human geography?

a)

Population geography

b)

Physical geography

8.

What does the concept of "sense of place" refer to?

a)

The physical features of a location

b)

The emotional ties people have to a location

c)

The absolute coordinates of a location

d)

The distance between two locations

9.

What term describes the shrinking "time distance" between places due to improvements in transportation?

a)

Proximity

b)

Distance-decay

c)

Time-space compression

d)

Spatial interaction

10.

Which of the following best describes the term "friction of distance"?

a)

How far apart things are

b)

The difficulty of connecting places as distance increases

c)

The relationship between time and space

d)

The measure of how quickly people can travel

11.

What is population density?

a)

The total population of a country

b)

The number of people per square mile

c)

The number of cities in a given area

d)

The ratio of urban to rural populations

12.

Which geographical concept helps to understand human-environment interaction?

a)

Scale

b)

Place

c)

Location

d)

Networks

13.

What does the term "placelessness" refer to?

a)

A location with no physical features

b)

A place lacking strong emotional ties for people

c)

An area with high population density

d)

A region with multiple toponyms

14.

In geography, what does "regionalization" involve?

a)

The study of individual countries

b)

The process of dividing an area into smaller regions

c)

The analysis of global networks

d)

The mapping of historical events

15.

Which early Greek philosopher is known for observing Earth's features and their influence on human behavior?

a)

Ptolemy

b)

Homer

c)

Eratosthenes

d)

Aristotle

16.

What is a common effect of spatial interaction?

a)

Increased isolation of communities

b)

Development of global trade networks

c)

Decreased travel time between locations

d)

All of the above

17.

Which of the following is an example of a change in relative location?

a)

A city moving to a new geographical region

b)

A town that becomes a ghost town due to resource depletion

c)

A new road being built to connect two locations

d)

Both b and c

18.

What are the two main types of distance in geography?

a)

Absolute and relative

b)

Physical and emotional

c)

Straight line and travel distance

d)

Spatial and temporal

19.

Which of the following best describes 'density' in a geographical context?

a)

The total area of a region

b)

The number of occurrences of something in a defined area

c)

The distance between major cities

d)

The economic wealth of a population

20.

What is a key implication of the spatial distribution of resources for people?

a)

Resources are evenly distributed across the globe.

b)

Access to resources can vary greatly between regions.

c)

All regions have the same population density.

d)

Resources are always located near urban areas.

21.

Humans possess the ability to dominate their environment is known as

a)

environmental determinism

b)

possibilism

c)

cartography

d)

animism

e)

demographics

22.
What is it called when you take a 3D image and put it onto a 2D surface?
a)
Cartogram
b)
Projection
c)
Globe
d)
Instagram
23.
All maps have
a)
distortion
b)
graduated circles.
c)
bar scale.
d)
multiple colors
24.

Collecting data from Earth's surface via satellites:

a)

remote sensing

b)

GPS

c)

GISystems

d)

GIScience

25.

This type of thematic map uses shading and color to represent different values on a map:

a)

Cartogram

b)

Choropleth

c)

Isoline

d)

Graduated Symbol

26.
A two-dimensional representation of the earth
a)
Map
b)
Globe
c)
Projection
27.
Which projection is this?
a)
Robinson
b)
Mercator
c)
Lambert
d)
Goode's Homolosine
28.

Which type of region does this image of a pizza delivery zone depict?

a)

Functional

b)

Perceptual

c)

Formal

29.

The interconnection of the world today is often referred to as

a)

Nationalism

b)

Communism

c)

Globalization

d)

Isolationism

30.

The ability to travel and communicate over greater distances in shorter amounts of time, due to technological innovations represents the idea of

a)

time-space compression

b)

stimulus diffusion

c)

friction of distance

d)

relocation diffusion

e)

possibilism

31.

The use of Earth's renewable and nonrenewable natural resources in ways that do not constrain resource use in the future.

a)

Sustainability

b)

Preservation

c)

Reservation

32.

Viewpoint that people, not environments, are the dynamic forces of cultural development

a)

Possibilities

b)

Probabilism

c)

Possibilism

33.

The body of customary beliefs, material traits, and social forms that together constitute the distinct tradition of a group of people

a)

Region

b)

Ideology

c)

Religion

d)

Culture

34.

What are the two main questions in Human Geography

a)

What and How

b)

Who and When

c)

Where and Why

35.

Which map would have the smallest scale?

a)

Orlando

b)

Orange County

c)

Florida

d)

United States

e)

World

36.

A hiker would use

a)

an isoline map

b)

a choropleth map

c)

a graduated symbol map

d)

a small scale map

e)

a political map

37.

Cell phones have contributed to

a)

possibilism

b)

networks

c)

time-space compression

d)

regionalism

e)

density

38.

A political polling company wants to use census data to collect information on voters in a city by neighborhood. Based on the types of information collected in the survey form, which of the following could be mapped using census data?

a)

The number of voting-age residents per household

b)

The political party affiliation of the average resident

c)

How residents voted in the last election

d)

How voters might vote in the next national election

e)

How voters stand on current issues

39.

Every map projection has some degree of distortion because

a)

a curved surface cannot be represented on a flat surface without distortion

b)

parallels and meridians never cross at right angles on a globe

c)

the grid system is two-dimensional, while the real world is three-dimensional

d)

Earth is not a perfect sphere

e)

latitude lines are shorter than meridian lines

40.

Which of the following terms best describes regions that make up the political geographic divisions within a country?

a)

Cultural

b)

Perceptual

c)

Vernacular

d)

Physical

e)

Formal

41.

If I were giving you directions from Toot's to target giving directions such as turn left at the gas station and when you get to the second streetlight turn right. Which of the following best describes the type of information provided in the directions?

a)

Absolute location

b)

Relative location

c)

Cultural landscape

d)

Geographic information systems

e)

Cartographic principles

42.

Diffusion

a)

process by which a characteristic spreads across space from one place to another over time. Can mean people in different regions can modify ideas at the same time in different ways.

b)

Characteristics that make a location unique... human and physical.

c)

Interaction of goods, people, or information among places, in response to localized supply and demand

d)

implies the extent of a area and can be in a relative and absolute sense

43.

Natural Resources

a)

a metaphor that explains that effort must be used to overcome distance

b)

a physical material constituting part of Earth that people need and value

c)

the idea that the world feels smaller than it used to because of increased technology in transportation and communication

d)

the idea that the interaction between two places declines as the distance between them increases

44.

Friction of distance

a)

a metaphor that explains that effort must be used to overcome distance

b)

a physical material constituting part of Earth that people need and value

c)

the idea that the world feels smaller than it used to because of increased technology in transportation and communication

d)

the idea that the interaction between two places declines as the distance between them increases

45.

Flow

a)

process by which a characteristic spreads across space from one place to another over time. Can mean people in different regions can modify ideas at the same time in different ways.

b)

Characteristics that make a location unique... human and physical.

c)

Interaction of goods, people, or information among places, in response to localized supply and demand

d)

implies the extent of a area and can be in a relative and absolute sense

46.

Thematic Map

a)

maps that emphasizes the location of places (without data attached)

b)

a map that displays not only locations but maps a topic or theme of information with the location

c)

The arrangement of the natural and artificial physical features of an area.

d)

the belief that a physical environment is THE reason that some societies are strong while others are weaker

47.

0 degrees longitude

a)

Temperate

b)

Prime Meridian

c)

International Date line

d)

Location

48.

The physical & human characteristics of any location on Earth

a)

Region

b)

Place

c)

Location

d)

Area

49.

An area within which everyone shares in a common one or more distinctive characteristics.

a)

Formal/Uniform/Homogenous Region

b)

Functional/Nodal Region

c)

Vernacular/Perceptional Region

50.

The frequency with which something occurs in space.

a)

Density

b)

Arithmetic Density

c)

Space

d)

Ecology