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ARVC Unit test review

Total questions: 58

Worksheet time: 58mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Why would geographical features, such as mountains and deserts, be helpful to Early Civilizations?

a)

They helped keep invaders out of the area

b)

They made them ethnocentric

c)

They made trade easier

d)

They made farming difficult

2.

If you have a timeline with these events:

  • 3500 BCE - Cuneiform writing is developed in Mesopotamia

  • 3100 BCE - The unification of Upper and Lower Egypt

  • 2500 BCE - The Indus Valley Civilization reaches its height

  • 1792 BCE - Hammurabi becomes king of Babylon

Which event should come first on the timeline?

a)

The unification of Upper and Lower Egypt

b)

Hammurabi becomes king of Babylon

c)

The Indus Valley Civilization reaches its height

d)

Cuneiform writing is developed in Mesopotamia

3.

On a timeline, which of the following events would be placed last?

  • A. The invention of the wheel in Mesopotamia (3500 BCE)

  • B. The rise of the Shang Dynasty in China (1600 BCE)

  • C. The fall of the Harappan Civilization in the Indus Valley (around 1900 BCE)

  • D. The construction of the Great Pyramid of Giza in Egypt (2580 BCE)

a)

A

b)

B

c)

C

d)

D

4.

f you are reading a timeline that shows events from 3000 BCE to 1000 BCE, and you see "2000 BCE" and "1500 BCE," which date happened more recently?

  • A. 2000 BCE

  • B. 1500 BCE

  • C. Both happened at the same time

  • D. It cannot be determined

a)

A

b)

B

c)

C

d)

D

5.

Place these events in chronological order from earliest to latest:

  1. 1. Hammurabi writes his code of laws.

  2. 2. The unification of Upper and Lower Egypt.

  3. 3. The development of cuneiform writing in Mesopotamia.

  4. 4. The peak of the Indus Valley Civilization.

a)

A. 1, 2, 3, 4

b)

B. 3, 2, 4, 1

c)

C. 2, 1, 3, 4

d)

D. 4, 3, 2, 1

6.

What was the first step in the development of agriculture in ancient river valley civilizations?

a)

A. The invention of writing systems

b)

B. The domestication of plants and animals

c)

C. Building large cities with walls

d)

D. The development of a currency system

7.

Civilizations were able to form after the invention of agriculture. These civilizations developed a division of labor. What caused this to occur?

a)

small populations

b)

written language

c)

large armies

d)

surplus of food

8.

The ancient Egyptian empire began along the...

a)

Tigris River

b)

Amazon River Basin

c)

Nile River Delta

d)

Mediterranean Sea

9.

What was a pharaoh know for?

a)

Creating gold towers

b)

Living god and ruler of Egypt,

c)

Fighting wars against the Swedish.

d)

Discovery of the Americas.

10.

A belief in many gods is known as...

a)

Polytheism

b)

Monotheism

c)

Plagiarism

d)

Theocracy

11.

Buddhism believes that...

a)

you can reach enlightenment only by following the Eightfold Path.

b)

you will go to Heaven during the afterlife.

c)

you have to pray towards Mecca.

d)

you will fight alongside Thor in the afterlife.

12.

Which ancient civilization was isolated by mountains and desert and was home of the Yellow and Yangzte Rivers.

a)

China

b)

Mesopotamia

c)

Rome

d)

India

13.

Which of the following were major rivers for Ancient India?

a)

Indus

b)

Euphrates

c)

Ganges

d)

Nile

14.

Ancient Egypt practiced what form of government?

a)

Oligarchy

b)

Monarchy

c)

Democracy

d)

Socialism

15.

Which were the rivers of Mesopotamia

a)

Nile

b)

Huang He

c)

Yangtze

d)

Euphrates

e)

Tigris

16.

The first written code of laws was written by which ruler of ancient Mesopotamia?

a)

Abraham

b)

Darius

c)

Confucius

d)

Hammurabi

17.

What was the name of the religious buildings in Sumer?

a)

Ziggurats

b)

Temples

c)

Mosques

d)

Churches

18.

What is the Mandate of Heaven?

a)

The ruler of China was a god

b)

Pharaoh was divinely ordained

c)

belief that the gods chose who was in power in Shang China

d)

the Pope is chosen by God

19.

Which early civilization is known for using a plumbing and sewage system?

a)

Mesopotamia

b)

Egypt

c)

Indus Valley

d)

Shang China

20.
Name the River Valley Civilization shaded in purple on the map
a)
Egypt
b)
Mesopotamia/
Sumer
c)
India
d)
China
21.
Name the River Valley Civilization shaded in orange on the map
a)
Egypt
b)
Mesopotamia/
Sumer
c)
India
d)
China
22.
Egypt has a government where the ruler was a political & religious leader. What type of government is this?
a)
Democracy
b)
Monarchy
c)
Dictatorship
d)
Theocracy
23.
Egypt's form of record keeping and written language:
a)
Cuneiform
b)
Hieroglyphics
c)
Alphabet
d)
Mummies
24.
Which was NOT a major contribution of China?
a)
Paper / Porcelain / Silk
b)
Civil Service Exam
c)
Gunpowder
d)
Monotheism
25.

During the Neolithic Revolution, early humans transformed from hunter-gatherers to the development of

a)

strategies of war

b)

agricultural techniques and domestication of animals

c)

slash and burn methods

d)

industrial production methods

26.

Religion in Mesopotamian society identified nearly three thousand gods and goddesses, which can be described as ______________.

a)

polytheistic

b)

Hindu

c)

monotheistic

d)

agnostic

27.
What concept is shown in this image?
a)
Mandate of Heaven
b)
Caste System
c)
Reincarnation
d)
Yin and Yang
28.
Which development led to the other three?
a)
complex civilizations
b)
surplus of food
c)
division of labor
d)
domestication of plants and animals
29.
Ancient Chinese rulers believed their authority to rule was based off of divine approval, an idea known as the _____________________. 
a)
Mandate of Heaven
b)
Law of Karma
c)
Legalist Punishments
d)
5 Basic Relationships
30.

Which of these are a characteristic of a civilization?

a)

Specialized Workers

b)

Record Keeping

c)

Complex Institutions

d)

Advanced Cities

e)

Improved Technology

31.

_______________ is government run by religious leaders.

a)

Iran

b)

Republic

c)

Theocracy

d)

Catholicism

32.

To raise animals in a controlled way that is beneficial to humans is _______________.

a)

Farming

b)

Domestication

c)

Dumbledorf

d)

Sandwich Making

33.

Mesopotamia, India, China, and Egypt all depended on which of the following.

a)

The belief in only one god.

b)

Earthquakes

c)

The flooding of their local rivers.

d)

Strong winds known as Monsoons

34.
Name the civilization: 
- Huang He (Yellow) River
- Calligraphy writing
- Paper and Silk
a)
Egypt
b)
Mesopotamia/
Sumer
c)
India
d)
China
35.
Using the map, what river valley is shaded in pink?
a)
Egypt
b)
Mesopotamia/
Sumer
c)
India
d)
China
36.

The earliest written record in China, using animal bones and shells that had symbols carved in them

a)

Orca Whales

b)

Oracle Bones

c)

The Oracle at Delphi

d)

The Oracle Tales

37.

Hammurabi was the king of the ...

a)

Sumer Civilization

b)

Akkadian Empire

c)

Babylonian Empire

d)

Assyrian Empire

e)

Chaldean Empire

38.

What limited India's contact with surrounding areas?

a)

mountains

b)

armies

c)

oceans and seas

d)

river

39.

Which civilization characteristic is described by a class system where some people held more power/fortune than others

a)

specialization

b)

social hierarchy

c)

the state

d)

cultural diffusion

40.

Earliest form of writing ever invented?

a)

Cuniform

b)

Pictographs

c)

Hieroglyphics

d)

Demotic

41.

"The gods called on me, Hammurabi, to bring about the rule of righteousness in the land."

Who gives Hammurabi the power to write his laws?

a)

The prince

b)

The gods

c)

The people

d)

He gave himself the power

42.

What is the Silk Road?

a)

An Indian folk song

b)

An important set of trade routes

c)

A road made of Silk

43.

What was India's social hierarchy called?

a)

The Caste System

b)

The Coin System

c)

The Call System

44.

What was a pharaoh know for?

a)

Creating gold towers

b)

Living god and ruler of Egypt,

c)

Fighting wars against the Swedish.

d)

Discovery of the Americas.

45.

Buddhism believes that...

a)

you can reach enlightenment only by following the Eightfold Path.

b)

you will go to Heaven during the afterlife.

c)

you have to pray towards Mecca.

d)

you will fight alongside Thor in the afterlife.

46.

Which varna was considered the highest in the caste system?

a)

Brahmins

b)

Kshatriyas

c)

Vaishyas

d)

Shudras

47.

What were the four main varnas in the caste system?

a)

Brahmins, Kshatriyas, Vaishyas, and Shudras

b)

Brahmins, Kshatriyas, Vaishyas, and Untouchables

c)

Brahmins, Kshatriyas, Vaishyas, and Sudras

d)

Brahmins, Kshatriyas, Vaishyas, and Dalits

48.

Where was ancient Mesopotamia located?

a)
Modern-day Iraq
b)
Ancient Greece
c)
Modern-day Iran
d)
Ancient Egypt
49.

What were ancient Egypts natural barriers

a)
The Amazon Rainforest, mountains, and the Pacific Ocean.
b)
The Sahara Desert, rivers, and the Atlantic Ocean.
c)
The Great Wall, hills, and the Indian Ocean.
d)
The Nile River, deserts, and the Mediterranean Sea.
50.

Choose the correct major advancements that are credited to ancient India?

a)

Concept of zero, decimal system, Electricity generation techniques

b)

Theory of relativity, decimal system, advanced surgery, and astronomy.

c)

Concept of zero, decimal system, advanced surgery, and astronomy.

d)
Invention of the printing press
51.

What were Siddhartha Gautama's major beliefs

a)
The Five Pillars of Islam
b)
The Ten Commandments
c)
The Law of Attraction
d)
The Four Noble Truths and the Eightfold Path.
52.

Who is known for being the founder of Buddhism?

a)
Zoroaster
b)
Siddhartha Gautama
c)
Confucius
d)
Laozi
53.

In ancient India finding ways to eliminate pain and suffering was a part of what religion

a)
Hinduism
b)
Jainism
c)
Sikhism
d)
Buddhism
54.

Which of these facts relating to the Silk Road is an example ofcultural diffusion?

a)
The invention of paper in China
b)
The use of camels as pack animals on the Silk Road
c)

Europeans learned how to make silk.

d)
The construction of the Great Wall of China
55.

What is Emperor Qin known for?

a)

Creating a common weights & measurements system

b)

Creating a common writing system

c)

The Great Wall

d)

The Terracotta Army

e)

All of these

56.

What is Emperor Shi Huangdi most known for?

a)

Building the Forbidden City

b)

Uniting China under one rule

c)

Establishing trade on the Silk Road

d)

Keeping China as a series of states

57.
What invention of the ancient Chinese uses the earth's magnetic field to determine direction?
a)
compass
b)
gunpowder
c)
siesmograph
d)
woodblock printing
58.
Which of the following were inventions or achievements of the Chinese EXCEPT? 
a)
Woodblock Printing
b)
Compass
c)
Sewer systems
d)
Gunpowder