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Worksheets

Post Test

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 10mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

TACA method is used for identification of which structure on ultrasound?

a)

Cricothyroid membrane

b)

Diaphragm

c)

Optic nerve sheath diameter

d)

Gastric antrum

2.

‘Double tract sign’ on airway ultrasound is seen in

a)

Endotracheal intubation

b)

Endobronchial intubation

c)

Oesophageal intubation

d)

Double lumen tube insertion

3.

What could be the diagnosis based on this airway ultrasound picture?

a)

 Vocal cord oedema

b)

Vocal cord dysfunction

c)

Vocal cord palsy

d)

Normal vocal cords

4.

What is the type of Echocardiographic modality shown in the image ?

a)

Continuous wave Doppler

b)

Pulse Wave Doppler

c)

Colour Doppler

d)

Transcranial Doppler

5.

Which of the following can create the ABSENCE of lung sliding?

a)

Right Main stem intubation

b)

Pneumothorax

c)

History of pleurodesis

d)

All of the above

6.

The following image is consistent with ?

a)

apnea

b)

Tension pneumothorax

c)

Pleural effusion

d)

pericardial effusion

7.

Spectral waveforms of ipsilateral MCA and extra-cranial ICA arteries. What is inferred from these waveforms?

a)

Normal Waveforms

b)

 Hyperaemia

c)

ICH

d)

Vasospasm

8.

What is the primary purpose of the eFAST exam in trauma patients?

a)

Assessing cardiac function

b)

Detecting internal bleeding and free fluid

c)

 Diagnosing fractures

d)

Evaluating the spinal cord

9.

Which of the following regions is NOT typically scanned in an eFAST exam?

a)

Perihepatic space

b)

Pelvis

c)

Lower limbs

d)

Perisplenic space

10.

Based on the echocardiographic GIF, which of the following is the most specific sign of cardiac tamponade?

a)

Pulsus paradoxus

b)

Respiratory variation in mitral inflow velocities

c)

Right ventricular collapse during early diastole

d)

Electrical alternans

11.

Based on the ultrasound image showing the inferior vena cava (IVC), what does collapsibility index indicate ?

a)

Hypervolemia

b)

Normovolemia

c)

Hypovolemia

d)

Cardiac tamponade

12.

What ECHO view is this and at what level ?

a)

Parasternal LV short axis, basal inferior segment

b)

Subcoastal LV short axis, basal inferior segment

c)

Parasternal RV short axis, mid anterolateral segment

d)

Parasternal LV short axis, mid anterior segment

13.

What view is this?  Where is the color flow Doppler set ?

a)

Apical 4 chamber, color flow doppler set on tricuspid valve

b)

Apical 4 chamber ,inappropriate color flow doppler set on aortic valve

c)

Subcoastal 4 Chamber , color flow doppler set on tricuspid valve

d)

Apical 4 chamber appropriate color flow doppler set on mitral valve

14.

In gastric ultrasound, what does a "frosted glass" appearance of the gastric contents most likely indicate?

a)

Solid food content

b)

Clear liquid content

c)

Thick, particulate gastric content

d)

Gastric air

15.

Which Parameter of systolic function is independent of ventricular preload?

a)

Ejection Fraction (EF)

b)

Peak rate of change in pressure (dp/dt)

c)

End Systolic volume

d)

Fractional Shortening

16.

A 48 yr old female brought to the emergency with chest pain and ECG showing ST elevation in V1, V2, V3, V4. On bedside Echocardiography this image was seen. Dx based on the image ?

a)

Anterior Myocardial Infarction

b)

Pulmonary Embolism

c)

Pericardial Effusion

d)

ventricular septal rupture

17.

In an E-FAST exam, what is a positive finding for hemoperitoneum?

a)

Anechoic fluid in Morrison’s pouch

b)

Hyperechoic mass in the liver

c)

Hyperechoic fluid around the spleen

d)

Isoechoic area in the pericardium

18.

Which window is used in transcranial Doppler to assess the middle cerebral artery (MCA)?

a)

Transorbital window

b)

Transtemporal window

c)

Submandibular window

d)

Occipital window

19.

What does the ECHO image indicate ?

a)

Grade 3 Diastolic dysfunction

b)

Regional wall motion abnormality

c)

Severe Systolic Dysfunction

d)

Ventricular septal rupture

20.

Which landmark is most important for identifying the cricothyroid membrane on ultrasound in difficult airway management?

a)

Thyroid cartilage

b)

Hyoid bone

c)

Vocal cords

d)

Sternocleidomastoid muscle