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Accounting Ch1

Total questions: 49

Worksheet time: 25mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is the process of planning, recording, analyzing, and interpreting financial information?

a)

Account

b)

Accounting

c)

Asset

d)

Liability

2.

Which term refers to financial reports that summarize the financial condition and operations of a business?

a)

Business Plan

b)

Financial Statements

c)

Net Worth Statement

d)

Owner’s Equity

3.

What is the term for anything of value that is owned?

a)

Asset

b)

Liability

c)

Expense

d)

Equity

4.

What is the difference between personal assets and personal liabilities called?

a)

Owner’s Equity

b)

Personal Net Worth

c)

Capital Account

d)

Business Ethics

5.

What is the formal written document that describes the nature of a business and how it will operate?

a)

Business Plan

b)

Financial Statement

c)

Accounting Equation

d)

Net Worth Statement

6.

Accounting is the language of business.

a)

True

b)

False

7.

A creditor would favor a positive net worth.

a)

True

b)

False

8.

The principles of right and wrong that guide an individual in making personal decisions is called business ethics.

a)

True

b)

False

9.

Keeping personal and business records separate is an application of the business entity concept.

a)

True

b)

False

10.

Generally Accepted Accounting Principles, GAAP, allows for flexibility in reporting.

a)

True

b)

False

11.

Recording business costs in terms of hours required to complete projects is an application of the unit of measurement concept.

a)

True

b)

False

12.

Assets such as cash and supplies have value because they can be used to acquire other assets or be used to operate a business.

a)

True

b)

False

13.

The relationship among assets, liabilities, and owner’s equity can be written as an equation.

a)

True

b)

False

14.

The accounting equation does not have to be in balance to be correct.

a)

True

b)

False

15.

When a company pays insurance premiums in advance to an insurer, it records the payment as a liability because the insurer owes future coverage.

a)

True

b)

False

16.

When items are bought and paid for later, this is referred to as buying on account.

a)

True

b)

False

17.

When cash is paid on account, a liability is increased.

a)

True

b)

False

18.

When cash is received from a sale, the total amount of both assets and owner’s equity is increased.

a)

True

b)

False

19.

The accounting concept Realization of Revenue is applied when revenue is recorded at the time goods or services are sold.

a)

True

b)

False

20.

When cash is paid for expenses, the business has more equity.

a)

True

b)

False

21.

If two amounts are recorded on the same side of the accounting equation, the equation will no longer be in balance.

a)

True

b)

False

22.

When a company receives cash from a customer for a prior sale, the transaction increases the cash account balance and increases the accounts receivable balance.

a)

True

b)

False

23.

A withdrawal decreases owner’s equity.

a)

True

b)

False

24.

A creditor would favor a positive net worth.

a)

True

b)

False

25.

The accounting equation does not have to be in balance to be correct.

a)

True

b)

False

26.

When cash is received from a sale, the total amount of both assets and owner's equity is increased.

a)

True

b)

False

27.

When a company receives cash from a customer for a prior sale, the transaction increases the cash account balance and increases the accounts receivable balance

a)

True

b)

False

28.

A planned process designed to compile financial data and summarize the results in accounting records and reports

a)

equity

b)

liability

c)

accounting system

d)

crreditor

29.

A formal report that shows what an individual owns, what an individual owes, and the difference between the two

a)

withdrawal

b)

net worth statement

c)

transaction

d)

financial statements

30.

An amount owed.

a)

asset

b)

owner's equity

c)

liability

d)

ethics

31.

The difference between assets and liabilities.

a)

equity

b)

account

c)

GAAP

d)

ethics

32.

The principles of right and wrong that guide an individual in making decisions.

a)

GAAP

b)

equity

c)

ethics

d)

business plan

33.

The use of ethics in making business decision.

a)

expense

b)

revenue

c)

owner's equity

d)

business ethics

34.

A business that performs an activity for a fee.

a)

service business

b)

proprietorship

c)

capital account

d)

revenue

35.

A business owned by one person

a)

service business

b)

proprietorship

c)

business plan

d)

equities

36.

Generally Accepted Accounting Principles. The standards and rules that accountants follow while recording and reporting financial activities.

a)

business ethics

b)

business plan

c)

proprietorship

d)

GAAP

37.

Financial rights to the assets of a business.

a)

accounting system

b)

assets

c)

equities

d)

liabilities

38.

The amount remaining after the value of all liabilities is subtracted from the value of all assets.

a)

owner's equity

b)

liabilities

c)

assets

d)

revenue

39.

The equation showing the relationship among assets, liabilities, and owner's equity.

a)

accounting system

b)

account

c)

account balance

d)

accounting equation

40.

Any business activity that changes assets, liabilities, or owner's equity.

a)

net worth statement

b)

transaction

c)

account balance

d)

expense

41.

A record that summarizes all the transactions pertaining to a single item in the accounting equation.

a)

account

b)

transaction

c)

equities

d)

net worth statement

42.

The name given to an account.

a)

owner's equity

b)

transaction

c)

account title

d)

accounting system

43.

The difference between the increases and decreases in an account

a)

account balance

b)

capital account

c)

expense

d)

revenue

44.

An account used to summarize the owner's equity in a business.

a)

account title

b)

capital account

c)

transaction

d)

revenue

45.

A person or business to whom a liability is owed

a)

creditor

b)

equities

c)

service business

d)

business ethicss

46.

An increase in equity resulting from the sale of goods or services.

a)

revenue

b)

expense

c)

liability

d)

assets

47.

A sale for which payment will be received at a later date.

a)

transaction

b)

expense

c)

sale on account

d)

purchase on account

48.

The cost of goods or services used to operate a business.

a)

expense

b)

revenue

c)

sale on account

d)

transaction

49.

Assets taken from the business for the owner's personal use.

a)

sale on account

b)

withdrawals

c)

liability

d)

proprietorship