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100 Wk 6 Cardiac Physiology II

Total questions: 26

Worksheet time: 14mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What does HR stand for in medical terms?

a)

Heart Rate

b)

High Risk

c)

Health Ratio

d)

Heart Rhythm

2.

What is the normal range for heart rate in beats per minute (bpm)?

a)

60-100 bpm

b)

50-90 bpm

c)

70-110 bpm

d)

80-120 bpm

3.

What is the normal range for stroke volume (SV) in milliliters?

a)

50-80 ml

b)

70-100 ml

c)

90-120 ml

d)

100-130 ml

4.

What does EDV stand for in the context of stroke volume?

a)

End Diastolic Volume

b)

End Systolic Volume

c)

Extra Diastolic Volume

d)

Extra Systolic Volume

5.

What does ESV represent in the calculation of stroke volume?

a)

End Systolic Volume

b)

End Diastolic Volume

c)

Extra Systolic Volume

d)

Extra Diastolic Volume

6.

What is the state of the ventricles during systole?

a)

They are full

b)

They are mostly empty

c)

They are relaxed

d)

They are filling

7.

What is the formula for calculating Stroke Volume (SV)?

a)

SV = EDV - ESV

b)

SV = ESV - EDV

c)

SV = EDV + ESV

d)

SV = EDV / ESV

8.

If the End Diastolic Volume (EDV) is 144 ml and the End Systolic Volume (ESV) is 50 ml, what is the Stroke Volume (SV)?

a)

94 ml

b)

194 ml

c)

50 ml

d)

144 ml

9.

What does SV represent in the context of the heart?

a)

How much was ejected with each squeeze

b)

The total blood volume in the body

c)

The heart rate per minute

d)

The pressure in the arteries

10.

What does "CO" stand for in the context of the cardiovascular system?

a)

Cardiac Output

b)

Cardiac Overload

c)

Cardiac Operation

d)

Cardiac Obstruction

11.

What is the normal range for cardiac output (CO) in liters per minute?

a)

2-5 L/min

b)

4-8 L/min

c)

6-10 L/min

d)

8-12 L/min

12.

How is cardiac output (CO) calculated?

a)

CO = HR + SV

b)

CO = HR - SV

c)

CO = HR x SV

d)

CO = HR / SV

13.

What is the formula for calculating cardiac output (CO)?

a)

CO = HR x SV

b)

CO = HR + SV

c)

CO = HR / SV

d)

CO = HR - SV

14.

If the heart rate (HR) is 75 beats per minute and the stroke volume (SV) is 94 mL, what is the cardiac output in liters per minute?

a)

7.05 L/min

b)

6.50 L/min

c)

8.00 L/min

d)

5.75 L/min

15.

What happens to cardiac output when the body's demand for oxygenated blood increases?

a)

It decreases

b)

It remains the same

c)

It increases

d)

It stops

16.

How might the body increase cardiac output?

a)

Decrease heart rate

b)

Increase heart rate and/or stroke volume

c)

Decrease stroke volume

d)

Stop blood flow

17.

What does BSA stand for in medical terms?

a)

Body Surface Area

b)

Body Size Analysis

c)

Biological Surface Area

d)

Basic Size Assessment

18.

Which formula is used to calculate Body Surface Area (BSA)?

a)

Mosteller formula

b)

BMI formula

c)

Harris-Benedict formula

d)

Broca's formula

19.

What is the average BSA for adults?

a)

1.73 m²

b)

2.0 m²

c)

1.5 m²

d)

1.9 m²

20.

What is the important concept to understand about measurements in relation to patient size?

a)

All measurements are the same regardless of patient size.

b)

Measurements are graded based on how big the patient is.

c)

Measurements are irrelevant to patient size.

d)

Measurements are only important for small patients.

21.

What does the Cardiac Index (CI) represent?

a)

The total blood volume in the body

b)

Cardiac output corrected for body surface area (BSA)

c)

The heart rate per minute

d)

The blood pressure in arteries

22.

What is the formula for calculating the Cardiac Index (CI)?

a)

CI = BSA / CO

b)

CI = CO x BSA

c)

CI = CO / BSA

d)

CI = BSA / heart rate

23.

What is the normal range for Cardiac Index (CI)?

a)

1-2 L/min/m²

b)

3-4 L/min/m²

c)

5-6 L/min/m²

d)

7-8 L/min/m²

24.

What is the abbreviation for Blood Pressure?

a)

HR

b)

BP

c)

SV

d)

CO

25.

Which formula is used to calculate Stroke Volume (SV)?

a)

SV / HR

b)

EDV-ESV

c)

CO / BSA

d)

Beats / 1 min

26.

What is the formula for Body Surface Area (BSA)?

a)

SV / HR

b)

CO / BSA

c)

√(Height (cm) x Weight (Kg) / 3600)

d)

EDV-ESV