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Topic 1- Earth's Patterns & Space

Total questions: 21

Worksheet time: 11mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
Which Moon phase is it when the Moon is completely dark?
a)
Full Moon
b)
New Moon
c)
Moon cycle
d)
Moon phases
2.

What is an orbit?

a)

The way the planets spin on their axis.

b)

The path the Earth takes when it moves on its axis.

c)

The path an object takes when it is rotating around an other object.

d)

The path an object takes when it is revolving around an other object.

3.

How many long does it take for the Earth to complete one revolution around the Sun?

a)

24 hours

b)

365 days

c)

1 Week

d)

30 Days

4.

Which of the following best defines a rotation?

a)

The Earth spinning on its axis

b)

The Earth moving around the Sun

c)

The Sun moving around the Earth

d)

The planets moving around the Sun

5.

Which of the following best defines a revolution?

a)

The Earth spinning on its axis

b)

The Sun moving around the Earth

c)

The Earth moving around the Sun

d)

The planets moving around the Sun

6.

How long does it take for the Earth to rotate on its axis?

a)

24 hours

b)

365 days

c)

1 Week

d)

30 days

7.

Complete the following statement: Every day, the Earth _____________ on its axis, causing day and night. Every year, the Earth ______________ around the Sun.

a)

Revolves; Rotates

b)

Rotates; Rotates

c)

Rotates; Revolves

d)

Revolves; Revolves

8.

True or False. The Earth's axis is slightly tilted, causing some parts of the Earth to receive more sunlight than others.

a)

True

b)

False

9.

Which of the following best describes Earth's axis?

a)

An invisible line that runs from the United States to Japan

b)

An invisible line that runs from South America to Hawaii

c)

An invisible line that runs from Europe to Asia

d)

An invisible line that runs from the North Pole to the South Pole

10.

Take a look at the image. What is being depicted here?

a)

The Earth rotating on its axis and causing day and night

b)

The Earth rotating on its axis and causing the seasons

c)

The Earth rotating on its axis, causing the clouds to move

d)

The Earth rotating on its axis, causing the water cycle

11.

True or False. Without the Earth's tilt, there would be no change in the seasons.

a)

True

b)

False

12.
Which way does the Sun appear to move across the sky?
a)

West to East

b)

East to West

c)
North to South
d)
South to North
13.
How does the Moon move?
a)

revolves around Sun

b)
rotates around Earth
c)

revolves around the Earth

d)
rotates around the Sun
14.

This picture shows a phase of the moon. What will the next phase be?

a)

new moon

b)

first quarter

c)

last quarter

d)

full moon

15.

The sun appears to move across the sky during the day. Why does this happen?

a)

Earth's tilt on its axis

b)

moon orbiting Earth

c)

Earth's rotation on its axis

d)

Earth's orbit around the sun

16.

Earth spins at a very constant and regular speed. How long does it take for Earth to make one complete rotation?

a)

24 hours

b)

24 days

c)

365 hours

d)

365 days

17.

Alessandro visited Kennedy Space Center. Many other people were visiting there too. How does a high number of visitors to the space center most help Florida?

a)

People get to meet the astronauts.

b)

Many people get to see the shuttle.

c)

More people get to visit the beaches.

d)

Visitors bring more money into the state.

18.

Colin likes to look out the window at the moon. He observes that it seems to change every week. Which sentence best explains why this happens?

a)

The moon moves between Earth and the sun.

b)

The moon rotates only once in about a month.

c)

The same side of the moon always faces Earth.

d)

The amount of the lighted part of the moon that faces Earth changes.

19.

Earth orbits the sun. Yet the sun appears to move through the sky. For example, the sun always appears to rise in the east and set in the west. What is responsible for this apparent motion of the sun?

a)

Earth's size

b)

Earth's orbit

c)

Earth's rotation

d)

Earth's revolution

20.

We know that each year has four seasons: winter, spring, summer, and fall. Why do we have seasons?

a)

tilt of Earth's axis

b)

shape of Earth's orbit

c)

length of a year on Earth

d)

rotation of Earth about its axis

21.

Blaed saw the moon one night. It looked like this picture (new moon). One week later, why did the moon look bigger?

a)

The moon became larger.

b)

The moon became brighter.

c)

Earth and the moon moved closer together.

d)

Blaed could see more of the side of the moon that was lit.