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Fitness and Anatomy Quiz

Total questions: 18

Worksheet time: 54mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Identify the three elements of fitness.

a)

Strength, Endurance, Flexibility

b)

Speed, Agility, Balance

c)

Coordination, Power, Reaction Time

d)

Cardiovascular, Muscular, Mental

2.

Which of the following are examples of exercises that can help build strength, heart and lung endurance, and muscle endurance?

a)

Push-ups and squats for strength; running and cycling for heart and lung endurance; planking and wall sits for muscle endurance.

b)

Yoga and meditation for strength; swimming and dancing for heart and lung endurance; stretching and walking for muscle endurance.

c)

Weightlifting and sprinting for strength; hiking and rowing for heart and lung endurance; jumping jacks and sit-ups for muscle endurance.

d)

Pilates and tai chi for strength; jogging and aerobics for heart and lung endurance; lunges and crunches for muscle endurance.

3.

Which of the following is a function of the skeletal system?

a)

Support and structure

b)

Digestion

c)

Respiration

d)

Circulation

4.

Identify the type of joint that allows for rotational movement.

a)

Hinge joint

b)

Ball and socket joint

c)

Pivot joint

d)

Saddle joint

5.

All of the following are types of muscles EXCEPT:

a)

Smooth

b)

Cardiac

c)

Skeletal

d)

Gliding

6.

What is the main difference between pulmonary circulation and systemic circulation?

a)

Pulmonary circulation carries blood between the heart and lungs, while systemic circulation carries blood between the heart and the rest of the body.

b)

Pulmonary circulation involves the liver, while systemic circulation involves the kidneys.

c)

Pulmonary circulation is responsible for nutrient absorption, while systemic circulation is responsible for waste removal.

d)

Pulmonary circulation occurs only during exercise, while systemic circulation occurs at rest.

7.

Name the three types of blood vessels.

a)

Arteries, Veins, Capillaries

b)

Nerves, Muscles, Tissues

c)

Cells, Organs, Systems

d)

Bones, Joints, Ligaments

8.

What are the elements of a good workout?

a)

Cardio, strength training, and flexibility exercises

b)

Only cardio exercises

c)

Only strength training

d)

Only flexibility exercises

9.

To meet your fitness goals, what three factors should increase over time?

a)

Intensity, time, and frequency

b)

Calories, weight, and rest

c)

Protein, carbs, and fats

d)

Speed, agility, and power

10.

Which of the following is a pro of individual sports?

a)

Determine your own level of commitment

b)

Lack of team support

c)

Limited social interaction

d)

Increased pressure on one person

11.

What effect should playing sports have on your diet?

a)

Increase protein intake

b)

Decrease carbohydrate intake

c)

Maintain the same diet

d)

Reduce water consumption

12.

What is conditioning, and what are the signs of overtraining?

a)

Conditioning is training to get into shape; signs of overtraining include an elevated heart rate & frequent illness

b)

Conditioning is a mental exercise to improve focus; signs of overtraining include increased energy and improved performance.

c)

Conditioning is a dietary plan to enhance nutrition; signs of overtraining include weight gain and increased appetite.

d)

Conditioning is a relaxation technique to reduce stress; signs of overtraining include calmness and improved sleep.

13.

Which of the following is a major food group shown in the Food Guide Pyramid?

a)

Fruits

b)

Candy

c)

Sweets

d)

Beverages

14.

Breakfast is an important meal because:

a)

It provides essential nutrients to start the day.

b)

It helps in weight loss.

c)

It is a tradition.

d)

It is the only meal of the day.

15.

Which of the following foods are nutrient rich?

a)

Spinach

b)

Candy

c)

Hot Cheetos

d)

Soda

16.

What is digestion?

a)

The process of breaking down food into smaller components

b)

The process of photosynthesis in plants

c)

The process of respiration in animals

d)

The process of cell division

17.

The excretory system is responsible for which of the following functions?

a)

Digestion of food

b)

Circulation of blood

c)

Removal of waste products

d)

Respiration

18.

All of the following are used to determine your healthy weight EXCEPT:

a)

Height

b)

Age

c)

Inherited blood type

d)

Sleep