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ACR-203 Baseline

Total questions: 100

Worksheet time: 3hrs 20mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

The total heat content of infiltrated air of the same dry-bulb temperature may vary from one part of the country to another because of the difference in ____.

a)

solar load

b)

sensible heat

c)

humidity

d)

convection currents

2.

A homeowner plans to build a house out in Las Vegas, Nevada, in the middle of the desert. It would be in his/her best interest to lower the 'solar load,' to locate most of the windows on the ____ sides of the house.

a)

north and east

b)

east and west

c)

north and south

d)

south and west

3.

The solar load on a structure is the heat gain resulting from the ____.

a)

heat from the surrounding air conducted through the materials of the structure

b)

air infiltration

c)

heat from the radiation from the sun

d)

dry-bulb inside the structure

4.

More than one evaporator coil circuit is used when ____.

a)

the evaporator is located outside the conditioned area

b)

there would be excessive refrigerant pressure drop in the coil circuit

c)

a distributor would not be practical

d)

a slant coil is at an angle more than 60°

5.

A popular material combination used in air-conditioning evaporators and condensers is ___.

a)

copper tube-stainless steel fin

b)

copper tube-copper fin

c)

copper tube-aluminum fin

d)

stainless steel tube-aluminum fin

6.

In reciprocating compressors used in air conditioning, the motor is mainly cooled by ____.

a)

air over the shell of the assembly

b)

none

c)

suction gas returning to the compressor

d)

both

7.

In rotary compressors, the motor is cooled by ___.

a)

air over the shell of the assembly

b)

discharge gas from the compressor

c)

suction gas returning to the compressor

d)

liquid refrigerant by-passed from the liquid line

8.

A dirty condenser coil can lead to ___.

a)

increased efficiency

b)

reduced efficiency

c)

reduced head pressure

d)

increased subcooling

9.

High-efficiency condensers ___.

a)

can withstand higher pressures than standard condensers

b)

have more surface area than standard condensers

c)

have stainless steel coils

d)

are located in separate cabinets

10.

When exposed to salt air, ___ should be used for the screws to secure the sheet metal of cabinets of air conditioning equipment.

a)

copper

b)

stainless steel

c)

iron

d)

tin

11.

The package air-conditioning system is ___ than the split system because it is completely factory assembled and charged with refrigerant.

a)

less efficient

b)

slightly less efficient

c)

slightly more efficient

d)

more efficient

12.

On a package air-conditioning system, which refrigerant lines must be field-installed?

a)

Discharge and suction.

b)

Liquid and suction.

c)

Discharge and liquid.

d)

No lines need to be field-installed.

13.

Appearance is a major drawback with what type of air-conditioning equipment?

a)

Ductless split systems.

b)

Ground level package units.

c)

Rooftop package units.

d)

Multi-position package units.

14.

The air temperature of the air off an evaporative cooler is ___.

a)

warmer than the entering air

b)

cooler than the entering air

c)

the same as the entering air

d)

made up of sensible heat only

15.

The moisture content of the air in different locations of the country must be taken into account when selecting air-conditioning equipment.

a)

True

b)

False

16.

After being threaded many times, the screw holes in condenser cabinets may become oversized; if so, replace the screws with new ones of the same size.

a)

True

b)

False

17.

If a structure has no attic, there should be sufficient insulation in the roof to minimize the heat gain in the occupied space.

a)

True

b)

False

18.

Air-conditioning equipment will perform at its best efficiency when running at full load.

a)

True

b)

False

19.

If a residential split air-conditioning system has a compressor equipped with a start capacitor and relay, it is probably using a thermostatic expansion valve as a metering device.

a)

True

b)

False

20.

The supply duct portion of an air handling system needs to be insulated when run through an unconditioned space.

a)

True

b)

False

21.

The return duct portion of an air handling system never needs to be insulated.

a)

True

b)

False

22.

When an "A" coil is used in a horizontal application, the coil is laid on its side and a special drain pan is required.

a)

True

b)

False

23.

Slant coils for downflow application are designed with a coil slant of usually ________________°.

a)
60
b)

40

c)

45

d)

50

24.

Three types of expansion devices are used in residential air conditioning systems. They are TXV, capillary tube, and orifice.

a)

True

b)

False

25.

There are three kinds of attic ventilation: power, natural, and (a)   .

26.

A compressor that uses a stationary vane is the (a)   type.

27.

What are the three common evaporator designs used on air conditioning equipment?

a)

A-coil, X-coil, slant coil

b)

Z-coil, H-coil, slant coil

c)

A-coil, H-coil, slant coil

d)

A-coil, K-coil, slant coil

28.

What two functions does the evaporator of a domestic refrigerator perform?

a)

Filters and cools the air.

b)

Absorbs and dissipates heat.

c)

Humidifies and cools the air.

d)

Dehumidifies and cools the air.

29.

The temperature of the fresh food compartment of a domestic refrigerator is ___.

a)
35-40°F
b)

20-35

c)

50-60

d)

30-50

30.

The heaters located near the refrigerator door to keep the cabinet from sweating are called the ___ heaters.

a)

mullion or panel

b)

defrost cycle

c)

condensate

d)

re-cycle

31.

An accumulator at the outlet of the evaporator is there to ___.

a)

allow the evaporator to operate as full as possible with liquid refrigerant

b)

accumulate moisture in the system to reduce frost formation

c)

provide space for refrigerant vapor to collect

d)

accumulate foreign particles and other contaminants

32.

The plastic in the freezer compartment is at very low temperatures and, as a result, is quite ___.

a)
fragile
b)

clean

c)

ductile

d)

soft

33.

The type of condenser that a domestic refrigerator uses can be a(n) ____ condenser.

a)

static

b)

induced-draft

c)

hot wall

d)

All of the above.

34.

The condensate from the evaporator coil is disposed of by evaporation using heat from the discharge line or ____.

a)

heated air from the condenser

b)

air from the evaporator fan

c)

electric heater in the drain pan

d)

heat from the compressor fins

35.

The capillary tube metering device on a domestic refrigerator is generally fastened to the ____ for heat exchange.

a)

liquid line

b)

compressor discharge line

c)

condenser coil

d)

suction line

36.

The adjustment device used for low atmospheric pressure conditions is called the thermostat ____ adjustment control.

a)

PTC

b)

current relay

c)

altitude

d)

mullion

37.

On a domestic refrigerator equipped with a defrost cycle that depends on the run time of the compressor, what starts the defrost cycle?

a)

Cooling thermostat

b)

Compressor

c)

defrost timer

d)

door switch

38.

One sure-fire way to determine if the system is operating with less than a full charge of refrigerant is to evaluate the ____.

a)

cooling thermostat setting

b)

evaporator superheat

c)

nitrogen pressure

d)

defrost timer

39.

The refrigerant charge in a domestic refrigerator amounts usually to only a few ____.

a)

ounces

b)

pounds

c)

grains

d)

microns

40.

Which of the following represents the vacuum level that should be achieved on a domestic refrigerator before charging?

a)

Low

b)

Deep

c)

Moderate

d)

Very low

41.

The purpose of door gaskets on a domestic refrigerator is to keep the noise level down when the door is closed.

a)

True

b)

False

42.

A household refrigerator may have more than one evaporator coil.

a)

True

b)

False

43.

The best tool for defrosting an evaporator coil is a knife.

a)

True

b)

False

44.

The defrost timer motor operates independently of the compressor motor.

a)

True

b)

False

45.

When installing a line tap valve on the high-pressure side of the system, it is best to install it on the compressor process tube.

a)

True

b)

False

46.

When performing a repair on an aluminum evaporator, the best solution is to use an acetylene torch in conjunction with phos-copper brazing rods.

a)

True

b)

False

47.

When a suction line filter/drier is added to the refrigerant circuit, the additional amount of refrigerant required is ignored.

a)

True

b)

False

48.

Cooling-only room air conditioners are marketed in ____ Btu/h capacities.

a)

1,000 to 15,000

b)

3,000 to 20,000

c)

4,000 to 24,000

d)

5,000 to 30,000

49.

The evaporator of a window air conditioner should operate ____.

a)

far below freezing temperature

b)

far above freezing temperature

c)

just above freezing temperature

d)

at 15°F

50.

The condensate off the evaporator coil in a room air conditioner is generally disposed of by ____.

a)

draining to the outside soil

b)

piping to a storm drain

c)

draining to the slinger system of the fan

d)

draining to a holding tank

51.

The most common refrigerant used in older room air conditioners is ____.

a)

R-12

b)

R-22

c)

R-410A

d)

R-500

52.

The evaporator typically operates _____ the dew point temperature of the room air.

a)

much lower than

b)

much higher than

c)

below

d)

above

53.

The round piece fastened to the outer tips of the condenser fan blade is called the ____.

a)

blade brace

b)

dip ring

c)

air spreader

d)

slinger ring

54.

A heat-pump-style room air conditioner has all the major components of a cooling-only unit with the addition of a ____.

a)

3-way valve

b)

4-way valve

c)

quarter-turn valve

d)

line-tap valve

55.

To ensure correct direction of refrigerant flow in heat-pump-style room air conditioners, ____ are included in the unit.

a)

filter drivers

b)

globe valves

c)

quarter-turn valves

d)

check valves

56.

The window unit must be installed in such a manner that air can circulate across the ____ and not recirculate or high head pressures will result.

a)

condenser

b)

evaporator

c)

compressor

d)

metering device

57.

The addition of a window air conditioner of ____ size may overload a circuit.

a)

medium

b)

any

c)

small

d)

large

58.

The most common refrigerant used in newly manufactured room air conditioners is ____.

a)

R-12

b)

R-22

c)

R-500

d)

R-410A

59.

The term used to reference the assembly of all the components that make up the air-conditioning system is ____.

a)

casement

b)

sleeve

c)

chassis

d)

wrap-around

60.

When servicing an R-410A window air conditioner, adjust the airflow across the condenser until the head pressure reaches ____.

a)

360 psig

b)

400 psig

c)

420 psig

d)

460 psig

61.

Cooling-only window air conditioners range in size from about 4,000 Btu/h to 24,000 Btu/h.

a)

True

b)

False

62.

The compressor for room units is a typical hermetically sealed air-conditioning compressor.

a)

True

b)

False

63.

Electrical service for a room unit may also involve the thermostat and the power cord.

a)

True

b)

False

64.

Combination cooling and heating units may include electric strip heaters or be of the heat-pump style.

a)

True

b)

False

65.

Heat exchange between the capillary tube and the suction line is typically found on window air conditioners.

a)

True

b)

False

66.

If a window air conditioner is installed with an inward pitch, the condensate could leak into the room.

a)

True

b)

False

67.

All 230-V power supplies use the same style plug.

a)

True

b)

False

68.

The thermostat for room units is usually mounted with the control knob in the control center and the remote bulb in the vicinity of the return air.

a)

True

b)

False

69.

An extremely dirty air filter can cause the window air conditioner to operate at low suction pressures.

a)

True

b)

False

70.

The metering device in a modern room air conditioner is a(n) (a)   .

71.

In a heat-pump-style room air conditioner in the heating cycle, the indoor coil acts as the (a)   .

72.

In a heat-pump room air conditioner in the cooling cycle, the indoor coil acts as the (a)   .

73.

Window installation of room units are for either double-hung or (a)   windows.

74.

How many air moving motors do cooling-only room air conditioners usually have?

(a)  

75.

Central air conditioning systems operate with a design evaporator saturation temperature of about (a)   ºF.

76.

What are the two advantages of draining the condensed moisture to the slinger system on the condenser?

a)

1) Keeps the unit from dripping condensate.

2) Improves condenser efficiency.

b)

1) Makes the unit from dripping condensate.

2) Improves condenser efficiency.

c)

1) Keeps the unit from dripping condensate.

2) Decreases condenser efficiency.

d)

1) Makes the unit from dripping condensate.

2) Decreases condenser efficiency.

77.

Why do room air conditioners ice up easier than central air-conditioning systems?

a)

Room air conditioners boil the refrigerant much closer to heating.

b)

Room air conditioners boil the refrigerant much closer to melting.

c)

Room air conditioners boil the refrigerant much closer to freezing.

d)

Room air conditioners boil the refrigerant much farther from freezing.

78.

Heat enters a structure through walls, closed windows, and closed doors by ________.

a)

evaporation

b)

radiation

c)

convection

d)

conduction

79.

Drip-type, swamp cooler, the spray or slinger-type swamp cooler, and the rotary-type swamp cooler are all types of __________.

a)

spot coolers

b)

air-cooled condensers

c)

evaporative coolers

d)

cooling towers

80.

A smaller coil with more heat exchange surface that requires less charge that can be used for evaporators or condensers is called ___________.

a)

stamped plate

b)

aluminum finned-tube

c)

microchannel

d)

copper finned-tube

81.

One factor that makes a reciprocating compressor a higher efficiency compressor is that it has no clearance volume.

a)

True

b)

False

82.

Air-cooled condensers all discharge hot air, which contains __________.

a)

moisture absorbed from inside the structure

b)

heat absorbed from the outdoor ambient


c)

heat rejected by the evaporator

d)

heat absorbed from inside the structure

83.

Most manufacturers agree that the discharge line leaving the compressor should not exceed _______ °F

a)

175

b)

250

c)

325

d)

225

84.

The typical temperature inside the fresh-food compartment in a domestic refrigerator is

a)


25°F to 30°F.

b)

30°F to 35°F.

c)

35°F to 40°F

d)

40°F to 45°F.

85.

The operating condition for the single compressor in a household refrigerator is the lowest box temperature, which is typically

a)

0°F

b)

220°F

c)


20°F

d)

40°F

86.

Domestic refrigerators can terminate the defrost cycle by using which of the following methods?

a)

Time and pressure

b)

Pressure and temperature

c)

Time and temperature

d)

Time only

87.

Upright freezers are generally

(more or less) efficient than a chest freezer.

a)

more

b)

less

88.

Typical head pressures should correspond to a con­densing temperature ___°F higher than room temperature at design operating conditions.

a)

5–10

b)

10–15

c)

20–35

d)

35–45

89.

Frost accumulates on the evaporators of forced-draft refrigerators because

a)

they are generally located within a house.

b)

they are generally located in high-humidity areas.

c)

they are low-temperature appliances.

d)

there is a heat exchange with the suction line.

90.

Condensers in these refrigerators are all (a)   cooled.

91.

The line that carries refrigerant into the metering device is the

a)

Liquid

b)

suction

c)

discharge

92.

Compressors in these units are (a)   sealed compressors.

93.

Typically room air-conditioning unit evaporators boil the refrigerant at

a)

15°F.

b)

25°F.

c)

35°F.

d)

45°F.

94.

The refrigerant in the capillary tube is ___ at the outlet than at the inlet.

a)

warmer

b)

colder

c)

the same temp

95.

Room units that use the heat pump cycle absorb heat from outdoors in the winter and reject the heat indoors by using a ___ reversing valve.

a)

two-way


b)

three-way


c)

four-way


d)

one-way


96.

A 208/230-V unit will have ___ hot wire(s) and a ground.

a)

one

b)

two

c)

three

d)

none

97.

During the heat pump heating cycle, the hot gas from the compressor discharge line is directed to the

a)

Indoor coil

b)

Outdoor coil

c)

none

d)

both

98.

Typically, window air conditioners utilize automatic defrost.

a)

true

b)

false

99.

A window-unit heat pump compressor is the same as a conventional window-unit air-conditioning compressor.

a)

true

b)

false

100.

The two types of installation for both cooling and cooling-heating room units are _____________.

a)

indoor install and outdoor install

b)

horizontal install and vertical install

c)

package install and spit-system install

d)

window install and wall install