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Unit 3 - Alternative sources of energy

Total questions: 35

Worksheet time: 23mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Why is solar energy considered renewable energy?

a)

It's cheaper than fossil fuels

b)

The sun's energy will not run out for billions of years

c)

Solar energy recharges batteries

d)

It can significantly reduce electricity bills

2.

(a)   power is electricity produced by flowing water.

Choose from the below words
Solar 
Wind 
Hydroelectric
Water
3.
The house illustrated here uses panels on the roof to collect a natural resource and convert it into electricity that can be used.
Which alternative energy source does this house use?
a)
Water
b)
Wind
c)
Solar
d)
Geothermal
4.

(a)   refers to the ​ (b)   transferred from beneath the ​ (c)   of the ​ Earth and used to produce ​ (d)   for human use

Choose from the below words
Solar Energy
heat
surface
energy
Geothermal energy
wind
sun
5.

All of the following are considered renewable energy sources EXCEPT –

a)

Wind

b)

Coal

c)

Biomass

d)

Solar

6.

Which one of these is NOT a type of renewable energy? (choose all that apply)

a)

solar

b)

wind

c)

biomass

d)

nuclear

e)

fossil fuels

7.

A home is built with clear glass panels that allow sunlight to pass through. This is an example of

a)

Active solar

b)

Passive solar

c)

Parabolic collector

d)

Photovoltaic Cells

8.

Which renewable energy does not require spinning a turbine? (a)  

Choose from the below words
hydroelectric
wind
tidal
photovoltaic cells
9.
Which is NOT an example of biomass?
a)

wood

b)

crop leftovers (the part of the plant that isn't consumed)

c)

manure and/or trash

d)

petroleum

e)

corn/soybeans

10.
Which of the following is a disadvantage of solar energy?
a)
It can only be used effectively in certain regions and certain times of day
b)
It produces greenhouse gases during use
c)
It is a nonrenewable energy source
d)
It is inexpensive compared to other sources
11.

Which of the following are characteristics of renewable energy resources? Select ALL that apply.

a)

cannot be replaced quickly

b)

less pollution and carbon emissions

c)

expensive to set up

d)

exists in an infinite supply

12.

Which of the following are sources of renewable energy? Select ALL that apply.

a)

wind

b)

hydroelectric

c)

oil

d)

gas

e)

solar

13.

Which of the following are NOT sources of renewable energy. Select ALL that apply.

a)

Biomass

b)

Natural Gas

c)

Solar

d)

Coal

e)

Nuclear

14.
Which of the following is NOT a fossil fuel?
a)
Petroleum
b)
Biomass
c)
Natural gas
d)
Coal
15.

Which energy source is used in the following power plant?

a)

Nuclear power

b)

Tidal power

c)

Geothermal power

d)

Hydroelectric power

16.

Which energy source is used in the following power plant?

a)

Nuclear power

b)

Tidal power

c)

Geothermal power

d)

Hydroelectric power

17.

Which energy source is used in the following power plant?

a)

Nuclear power

b)

Tidal power

c)

Solar power

d)

Hydroelectric power

18.

Which energy source is used in the following power plant?

a)

Biomass power

b)

Tidal power

c)

Solar power

d)

Hydroelectric power

19.
A type of energy that is made by splitting uranium atoms is
a)
solar energy
b)
nuclear energy
c)
biomass energy
d)
water energy 
20.
A type of energy that is renewed in a short time and is made of fuels that are made from wood, dried plants and garbage is
a)
biomass
b)
solar energy
c)
water energy
d)
nuclear energy
21.

Which of the following is a common drawback associated with wind turbines?

a)

They can be noisy

b)

They require a lot of space

c)

They are expensive to install

d)

They can disrupt local wildlife

22.

A drawback of solar energy is that it is

a)

intermittent

b)

expensive to maintain 

c)

non-renewable

d)

not widely used

23.

Hot water is pumped up from deep inside Earth and is used to heat homes or to generate electricity. This describes...

a)

nuclear power

b)

hydroelectric power

c)

geothermal power

d)

tidal power

24.
What do we call large areas of windmills?
a)
Wind farms
b)
Hurricanes
c)
Turbines
d)
Wind tunnels
25.

Plant materials and animal waste used especially as a source of fuel.

a)

BIODEGRADABLE

b)

BIOMASS

c)

REDUCE

d)

RECYCLABLE

26.

Which of the following best describes renewable energy?

a)

Energy from fossil fuels

b)

Energy that is generated by burning up something

c)

An energy source that is not used up

d)

None of the Above

27.

What type of renewable energy comes from building dams on rivers?

a)

Wind power

b)

Solar power

c)

Hydropower

d)

Geothermal energy

28.

Solar thermal technologies capture the ___________ energy from the sun and use it for heating and/or the production of electricity

a)

heat

b)

light

c)

Wave

d)

temperature

29.

Of the various non-conventional energy sources that are being tapped, which has the largest potential?

a)

Water power

b)

Wind power

c)

Solar power

d)

Biomass power

30.

In the process of harvesting wind energy, ________ energy is converted in to electrical energy.

a)

hydro

b)

mechanical

c)

electrical

d)

light

31.

--------- cells are used to harvest solar energy.

a)

Fuel

b)

Photovoltaic

c)

Primary

d)

Secondary

32.

Tidal energy is produced by...

a)

Utilizing the force of ocean tides to turn the blades of a turbine to generate electricity

b)

Using the energy in algae to create clean and renewable biofuels

c)

Steam rising naturally to the surface of the ocean is used by a power plant to turn a generator, therefore creating electricity

d)

None of the them

33.

Which country leads the world in wind energy capacity?

a)

The Netherlands

b)

United States

c)

China

d)

France

34.

In a hydroelectric power station, _________ water from a reservoir is used to drive the trubines

a)

polluted

b)

stagnant

c)

falling

d)

dynamic

35.

Which of the following is a common method for harnessing geothermal energy?

a)

Drilling deep wells

b)

Building solar panels

c)

Constructing wind turbines

d)

Using tidal barriers