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First 6 Exam

Total questions: 65

Worksheet time: 1hrs 13mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

toward the midline of the body

a)

distal

b)

lateral

c)

medial

d)

inferior

2.

close to the origin

a)

inferior

b)

proximal

c)

dorsal

d)

distal

3.

toward or at the front of the body

a)

anterior

b)

dorsal

c)

deep

d)

distal

4.

toward or at the backside of the body

a)

anterior

b)

proximal

c)

posterior

d)

lateral

5.

at the body surface

a)

distal

b)

superficial

c)

deep

d)

proximal

6.

the arms are _____ to the chest

a)

distal

b)

posterior

c)

superficial

d)

lateral

7.
Anterior landmarks are on which side of the body?
a)
Back
b)
Side 
c)
Lower
d)
Front
8.

The axial plane or also known as transverse plane separate the body part into ______________

a)

superior - inferior

b)

anterior - posterior

c)

right - left

d)

lateral - medial

9.

Based on the lower limb part, ankle joint is ___________ to the knee joint.

a)

proximal

b)

distal

c)

deep

d)

superficial

10.

Divides body into superior and inferior portions

a)

Medial Plane

b)

Sagittal

c)

Proximal

d)

Transverse Plane

11.

In clinical anatomy, the plane or section that divides body part into front & back is known as ___________

a)

axial

b)

sagittal

c)

coronal (frontal)

12.
The knee is _______ to the ankle.
a)
proximal
b)
lateral
c)
distal
d)
medial
13.

Vertical plane passing

through the center of the

body, dividing it into

equal right and left

halves

a)

Frontal

b)

Sagittal

c)

Median

d)

Coronal

14.

The right lower extremity is __________ to the left upper extremity

a)

ipsilateral

b)

contralateral

c)

cephalad

d)

caudal

15.

This movement occurs in what plane?

a)

Transverse Plane

b)

Frontal Plane

c)

Sagittal Plane

16.

The standard position of human that facing forward, arms at the side & palms facing forward, is known as ________ position.

a)

physiological

b)

biological

c)

anatomical

d)

chemical

17.

What is the study of the structure of an organism?

a)

Anatomy

b)

Physiology

c)

Pathophysiology

d)

Homeostasis

18.

Physiology is

a)

Study of structure of body parts

b)

Study of science of mind and behavior

c)

Study of human society

d)

Study of the function of body parts

19.

A tissue is a

a)

structure contained within a cell.

b)

lower level of organization than a cell.

c)

group of organs that performs specific functions.

d)

group of cells with similar structure and function.

20.
The heart is ________ to the ribs.
a)
medial
b)
lateral
c)
superior
d)
deep
21.

The term "physiology" is related to

a)

the Latin for "physical shape."

b)

the structure of internal organs.

c)

the Greek for "cutting up."

d)

the Greek for "relationship to nature."

22.

Who was regarded as the "Father of Modern Anatomy"

a)

Galen of Pergamen

b)

Leonardo Davinci

c)

Andreas Vesalius

d)

Willam Harvey

23.

Who did research and dissections on the Barbary Ape

a)

Galen of Pergamen

b)

Leonardo Davinci

c)

Andreas Vesalius

d)

William Harvey

24.

William Harvey was the first person to describe

a)

the use of mummification

b)

the labeling of muscles and positioning of layers

c)

we descended from apes

d)

described the heart as a pump pushing blood through arteries and veins

25.

This man also published his own anatomy textbook DE HUMANI CORPORIS FABRICA which contained many anatomically accurate drawings based on human dissections.

a)

Leonardo DaVinci

b)

Galen of Pergamen

c)

William Harvey

d)

Adreas Vesalius

26.

What is it called when you have a pushing/pulling action on a structure

a)

force

b)

pressure

c)

elastic

d)

superior

27.

What is the amount of force distributed over a given area called

a)
Pressure
b)

strength

c)

torque

d)

leverage

28.

What is it called when force is removed and the structure returns to normal?

(a)  
Choose from the below words
Elastic
Torque
pressure
29.

What do you use to record a patients weight in their medical record

a)

KG

b)

ml

c)

lb

d)

hs

30.

This is a tentative testable statement

a)

hypothesis

b)

scientific method

c)

cell

d)

atom

31.

toward the midline of the body

a)

distal

b)

lateral

c)

medial

d)

inferior

32.

close to the origin

a)

inferior

b)

proximal

c)

dorsal

d)

distal

33.

toward or at the front of the body

a)

anterior

b)

dorsal

c)

deep

d)

distal

34.

toward or at the backside of the body

a)

anterior

b)

proximal

c)

posterior

d)

lateral

35.

the arms are _____ to the chest

a)

distal

b)

posterior

c)

superficial

d)

lateral

36.
A monomer is ...
a)
a single atom
b)
a building block for polymers
c)
a single element
d)
is an inorganic molecule
37.
What is the monomer for a protein?
a)
Monosaccharide
b)
Triglyceride
c)
Amino Acid
d)
Nucleotide
38.
What is the functions of lipids?
a)
Quick source of energy
b)
Builds muscles, skin, enzymes
c)
Stores genetic information
d)
Stores energy, insulation, protection
39.
Identify the biomolecule
a)
monosaccharide
b)
disaccharide
c)
polysaccharide
d)
glycogen
40.
Enzymes are...
a)
nucleic acids
b)
proteins
c)
lipids
d)
carbohydrates
41.
What is the function of an enzyme?
a)
enzymes break themselves into small pieces
b)
enzymes slow down chemical reactions
c)
enzymes speed up chemical reactions
d)
enzymes combine products to form reactants 
42.
Enzymes speed up reaction rates by changing...
a)
Activation Energy
b)
pH
c)
Hydrogen Bonds
d)
Kinetic Energy
43.
Any substance that is acted upon by an enzyme is called a(n)?
a)
Coenzyme
b)
Substrate
c)
Vitamin
d)
Polypeptide
44.
a)

simple columnar epithelium

b)

stratified columnar epithelium

c)

pseudostratified epithelium

d)

simple cuboidal epithelium

45.
a)

Adipose tissue

b)

Loose connective tissue

c)

Blood

d)

Simple Squamous Epithelium

46.
Name the tissue
a)
Simple columnar
b)
Simple cuboidal
c)
Stratified columnar
d)
Stratified cuboidal
47.
What phase of mitosis is occuring in the picture?
a)
Prophase
b)
Metaphase
c)
Cytokinesis
d)
Telophase
48.
What phase of mitosis is pictured?
a)
Metaphase
b)
Telophase
c)
Prophase
d)
Anaphase
49.
Which is Metaphase?
a)
A
b)
E
c)
C
d)
F
50.
Name the phase:
a)
Prophase
b)
Metaphase
c)
Anaphase
d)
Telophase
51.
Name the previous phase.
a)
Prophase
b)
Metaphase
c)
Anaphase
d)
Telophase
52.

The monomers units of DNA and RNA are

a)

amino acids

b)

monosaccharides

c)

nucleotides

d)

fatty acids

53.

Experiments have demonstrated "the words" of the genetic code are

a)

single nucleotides

b)

two nucleotide sequences

c)

3 nucleotide sequences

d)

enzymes

54.

The transfer of genetic info from DNA to RNA is called

a)

translation

b)

transcription

c)

initiation

d)

elongation

55.

Which of the following sequences best describes the flow of information that takes place when a gene directs the synthesis of a cellular component?

a)

RNA-DNA-RNA-PROTEIN

b)

DNA-RNA-PROTEIN

c)

PROTEIN-RNA-DNA

d)

DNA-AMINO ACID-RNA-PROTEIN

56.

Translation consists of which of the following?

a)

conversion of genetic info from the language of nucleic acids to the language of proteins

b)

conversion of genetic info from DNA to RNA

c)

addition of nucleotides to a DNA template

d)

DNA replication

57.

The info carried by DNA is in

a)

an amino acid sequence

b)

the sugars and phosphates that form the backbone

c)

the order of bases in the molecule

d)

the total number of nucleotides

58.

When RNA is being made, the RNA base ____ always pairs with the base ___ in DNA.

a)

U-T

b)

T-G

c)

U-A

d)

A-U

59.

A mutagen is

a)

a gene that has an altered mutation

b)

something that causes a mutation

c)

any change in a nucleotide sequence of DNA

d)

the portion of the chromosome altered by the mutation

60.

Which of the following is not an epithelial shape?

a)

Cuboidal

b)

Columnar

c)

Stratified

d)

Squamous

61.

Which of the following are physically supportive connective tissues?

a)

Blood

b)

Bone

c)

Dense Connective

d)

Areolar

e)

Cartilage

62.

An endocrine gland

a)

secretes substances onto a surface.

b)

secretes hormones.

c)

has ducts.

d)

secretes substances into an organ.

63.

What type of glands secrete their products directly into the bloodstream?

a)

Sebaceous

b)

Sudoriferous

c)

Endocrine

d)

Exocrine

64.

What is the name of the city (body) in Osmosis Jones? (first name only)

(a)  

65.

What is the name of Mr. Lucas's fish?

a)

Frank

b)

Fish

c)

Fish

d)

Its not Frank

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