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FUSION Mineral Identification Quiz

Total questions: 34

Worksheet time: 18mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Different __________ can help you identify different minerals.

a)

properties

b)

names

c)

sample sizes

d)

locations

2.

What is one factor that can cause quartz to be in different colors?

a)

Impurities

b)

Temperature

c)

Pressure

d)

Light exposure

3.

What two factors can cause pyrite to change colors?

a)

exposed to air & water

b)

oxidation

c)

temperature

d)

pressure

e)

exposure to pressure & temperature

4.

Using color to identify a mineral is the most reliable way to identify an unknown mineral.

a)

True

b)

False

5.

Different minerals can be the same color.

a)

True

b)

False

6.

The same mineral can be different colors.

a)

True

b)

False

7.

The color of the powdered form of a mineral is its ______________.

a)

streak

b)

luster

c)

hardness

d)

cleavage

8.

What is the name of the item or tool that is used to find a mineral's streak? _________________

a)

streak plate

b)

compass

c)

magnifying glass

d)

ruler

9.

The mineral’s streak is always the same color as the mineral.

a)

True

b)

False

10.

Identifying a mineral based on streak is more reliable than color.

a)

True

b)

False

11.

The way a surface reflects light is called ______________.

a)

luster

b)

texture

c)

opacity

d)

transparency

12.

The two major types of luster are called __________ and ______________.

a)

metallic & non- metallic

b)

non-metallic & dull

c)

glossy & dull

d)

dull & pearly

e)

shiny & transparent

13.

If a mineral is said to have a metallic luster, it is because it looks like ________.

a)

metal

b)

glass

c)

wood

d)

plastic

14.

One of the eight common mineral lusters:

a)

resinous

b)

color

c)

shape

d)

density

e)

special

15.

The tendency of a mineral to split along specific planes of weakness to form smooth, flat surfaces is called _____________.

a)

cleavage

b)

fracture

c)

luster

d)

hardness

16.

If a mineral breaks unevenly, they are said to have _____________.

a)

fracture

b)

cleavage

c)

luster

d)

hardness

17.

The mineral ___________ tends to split into parallel sheets.

a)

mica

b)

quartz

c)

graphite

d)

talc

18.

__________ is the measure of how much matter is in a given amount of space.

a)

Density

b)

Volume

c)

Mass

d)

Weight

19.

Density can also be used to tell many other ______________ minerals apart.

a)

similar

b)

different

c)

old

d)

rare

20.

A mineral’s resistance to being scratched is called its _______________.

a)

hardness

b)

softness

c)

density

d)

luster

21.

What is the name of the scale that is used to determine a mineral’s hardness? _______________

a)

Mohs scale

b)

Richter scale

c)

Beaufort scale

d)

Fujita scale

e)

Bathroom scale

22.

What mineral is a 1 on the scale? _______________

a)

talc

b)

quartz

c)

diamond

d)

feldspar

23.

What mineral is a 10 on the scale? _______________

a)

diamond

b)

quartz

c)

feldspar

d)

calcite

24.

The greater the mineral’s resistance to being scratched, the softer its hardness rating.

a)

True

b)

False

25.

The mineral calcite is what color in ultraviolet light? _______________

a)

fluorescent

b)

red

c)

blue

d)

green

26.

What mineral is usually magnetic? ____________________________

a)

magnetite

b)

quartz

c)

feldspar

d)

calcite

27.

According to the Mohs Scale, what is the hardness of an average fingernail? _______________

a)

2.5

b)

3.5

c)

4.5

d)

5.5

28.

According to the Mohs Scale, what is the hardness of a steel file? ________

a)

6.5

b)

2.0

c)

10.0

d)

11.5

29.

According to the Mohs Scale, what is the only thing that can scratch a diamond? _______________

a)

another diamond

b)

quartz

c)

topaz

d)

corundum

30.

What mineral can cause a double image? __________________

a)

calcite

b)

quartz

c)

feldspar

d)

mica

31.

One of the eight common mineral lusters:

a)

Earthy

b)

Pink

c)

Green

d)

White

32.

One of the eight common mineral lusters:

a)

rough

b)

smooth

c)

Silky

d)

black

33.

One of the eight common mineral lusters:

a)

rough

b)

smooth

c)

vitreous

d)

bumpy

34.

One of the eight common mineral lusters:

a)

smooth

b)

rough

c)

bumpy

d)

waxy