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Exam 2 BIO 150

Total questions: 39

Worksheet time: 20mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What are the two types of energy

a)

potential

b)

kinetic

c)

metabolism

d)

potential and kinetic

2.

Metabolism is the chemical process that occurs in a living organism in order to maintain life

a)

true

b)

false

3.

What is the first law of thermodynamics?

a)

energy cannot be created nor destroyed

b)

energy can be created and destroyed

c)

energy cannot be created but can be destroyed

d)

energy can be created but not destroyed

4.

What is the second law of thermodynamics?

a)

the entropy in the universe is continuously increasing

b)

entropy in the universe is continuously decreasing

c)

entropy is constantly fluctuating

d)

entropy will not exist

5.

Will free energy be positive or negative in an endergonic reaction

a)

positive

b)

negative

6.

Are poptarts ravioli?

a)

yes

b)

no

7.

What is activation energy?

a)

the extra energy required to destabilize existing chemical bonds

b)

not this one

c)

don't pick me

d)

lol

8.

An enzyme is not a catalyst

a)

true

b)

false

9.

What cannot effect the rate of a catalyzed reaction

a)

temperature

b)

basicity

c)

acidity

d)

math

10.

noncompetitive inhibitors try to bind to the same site

a)

true

b)

false

11.

Cats or Dogs?

a)

Cats

b)

Dogs

c)

both:)

12.

Cellular respiration extracts energy from organic molecules

a)

true

b)

false

13.

Oxidation:

a)

lose electrons

b)

gain electrons

c)

electrons don't change

14.

aerobic respiration

a)

final electron acceptor is oxygen

b)

final electron acceptor is not oxygen

15.

Aerobic respiration harvests energy by the complete reduction of high energy molecules

a)

true

b)

false

16.

How many ATP are used in the preparatory phase of Glycolysis?

a)

1

b)

3

c)

4

d)

2

17.

What are the final products of Glycolysis?

a)

2 ATP, 2 NADH, 2 pyruvate

b)

4 ATP, 3 NADH, 2 pyruvate

c)

1 ATP, 2 pyruvate

d)

2 NADH, 2 pyruvate

18.

Which process is not done in pyruvate oxidation?

a)

oxidation

b)

decarboxylation

c)

deoxidation

19.

What are the products of pyruvate oxidation?

a)

2 acetyl-CoA, 2 NADH, 2CO2

b)

just 2 acetyl-CoA

c)

4 NADH

d)

4 CO2

20.

What is not a product of the Citric Acid Cycle?

a)

6 NADH

b)

4 CO2

c)

2 FADH2

d)

2 ATP

e)

All of these are products

21.

The proton gradient in the ETC is generated through transport of protons through the membrane

a)

true

b)

false

22.

What is the fate of pyruvate when there is no oxygen?

a)

Lactic Acid fermentation

b)

Glycolic Acid fermentation

c)

Ethanol fermentation

d)

Both Lactic Acid and Ethanol fermentation can occur

23.

Biology or Chemistry?

a)

Biology

b)

Chemistry

24.

Autotrophs harvest sunlight to covert to energy

a)

true

b)

false

25.

What is reduced in photosynthesis?

a)

CO2

b)

H2O

c)

O2

d)

C6H12O6

26.

Photosynthesis doesn't use sunlight and carbon dioxide to build carbohydrates

a)

true

b)

false

27.

Do plants use Cellular Respiration?

a)

yes

b)

no

28.

Pigments do not absorb light

a)

true

b)

false

29.

What is the primary pigment in plants/cyanobacteria?

a)

Chlorophyll b

b)

Chlorophyll a

c)

Carotenoids

30.

What part of the amino acid dictates the chemical properties?

a)

amino group

b)

R group

c)

carboxyl group

d)

central carbon

31.

Which molecule is produced during glycolysis?

a)

CO2

b)

ATP

c)

O2

d)

RuBP

32.

What is the main function of the electron transport chain?

a)

To produce glucose

b)

To generate ATP

c)

To break down proteins

d)

To absorb light

33.

Which is an example of a protein in secondary structure?

a)

Chain of amino acids

b)

alpha helices

c)

polypeptide

d)

subunits of polypeptides

34.

The A-site is where the growing peptide is located.

a)

True

b)

False

35.

In prokaryotes, translation can start before transcription has ended.

a)

True

b)

False

36.

The process by which protein conformation is lost or broken down is

a)

dehydration synthesis

b)

translation

c)

denaturation

d)

hydrolysis

37.

What type of RNA carries amino acids?

a)

Messenger

b)

Ribosomal

c)

Transfer

38.

What would be the anticodon for a codon of A-C-G?

(a)  

39.

Which of the following is the START codon?

a)

UAA

b)

UGA

c)

AUG

d)

AUC