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Understanding Shoulder Anatomy

Total questions: 15

Worksheet time: 8mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is the primary function of the thorax?

a)

To support the shoulder joints

b)

To protect the lungs and heart

c)

To attach muscles for arm movements

d)

To articulate with the acromion process

2.

How many joints make up the shoulder?

a)

Two

b)

Three

c)

Four

d)

Five

3.

Which of the following is NOT a joint in the shoulder?

a)

SC-joint

b)

AC-joint

c)

GH-joint

d)

TM-joint

4.

What shape is the scapula?

a)

Circular

b)

Square

c)

Triangle

d)

Oval

5.

How many muscles attach to the scapula to perform arm movements?

a)

10

b)

15

c)

17

d)

20

6.

What is the function of the clavicle in relation to the shoulders?

a)

To protect the heart

b)

To brace the shoulders and prevent excess forward motion

c)

To attach to the acromion process

d)

To maintain the alignment of the ball-and-socket joint

7.

What is the shape of the clavicle?

a)

Straight

b)

Circular

c)

Soft-S Shape

d)

Triangular

8.

Which joint is formed by the articulation of the clavicle with the acromion process?

a)

SC Joint

b)

AC Joint

c)

GH Joint

d)

ST Joint

9.

Where is the acromion process located?

a)

On the top outer edge of the scapula

b)

At the base of the spine

c)

On the sternum

d)

At the center of the clavicle

10.

What does the acromion process help stabilize?

a)

The thorax

b)

The shoulder joint

c)

The spine

d)

The clavicle

11.

What is the meaning of "acromion"?

a)

"Lowest shoulder"

b)

"Middle shoulder"

c)

"Highest shoulder"

d)

"Strong shoulder"

12.

Which of the following is a function of the scapula?

a)

To protect the lungs

b)

To maintain the alignment of the ball-and-socket joint of the shoulder

c)

To articulate with the sternum

d)

To form the AC Joint

13.

What is the role of the acromion process in terms of motion?

a)

It restricts motion

b)

It allows a wide range of motion

c)

It prevents motion

d)

It limits motion to a single plane

14.

Which part of the body does the clavicle articulate with laterally?

a)

The sternum

b)

The acromion process

c)

The thorax

d)

The scapula

15.

What is the function of the "Soft-S Shape" of the clavicle?

a)

To enhance flexibility

b)

To distribute mechanical force

c)

To increase strength

d)

To reduce weight