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Lecture Exam 1 Review

Total questions: 15

Worksheet time: 8mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Golgi tendon organs...

a)

Cause muscular contraction when a muscle overly-stretches

b)

Cause relaxation when a muscle creates too much tension

c)

Are located in the muscle belly

d)

Activates an exhibitory response to the CNS

2.

Identify the muscle fiber type based on the following characteristics:

Motor neuron size = Large

Recruitment threshold = High

Contraction speed = High

Fatigue Resistance = Low

Force Production = HIgh

a)

Type IIb

b)

Type I

c)

Type IIa

d)

Type III

3.

The mitral valve is found in the heart between the ______ and ______.

a)

Right atrium and right ventricle

b)

Left atrium and left ventricle

c)

Left ventricle and right ventricle

d)

Right ventricle and left ventricle

4.

Name the arm action performed concentrically during a dumbbell bicep curl:

a)

Adduction

b)

Extension

c)

Flexion

d)

Horizontal Abduction

5.

What is the primary function of the sinoatrial node in the heart?

a)

To pump blood to the lungs

b)

To act as the heart's natural pacemaker

c)

To separate the left and right atria

d)

To regulate blood pressure

6.

Which type of muscle fiber is known for high endurance and slow contraction speed?

a)

Type IIb

b)

Type I

c)

Type IIa

d)

Type III

7.

During the concentric phase of the bench press exercise, the muscle force acting upwards is being displaced upwards. This represents an example of ______.

a)

Negative Work

b)

Torque

c)

Positive Work

d)

Eccentric Muscle Action

8.

Moving the hips into abduction and adduction takes place in which plane of action?

a)

Sagittal

b)

Transverse

c)

Anteropostierior

d)

Frontal

9.

True / False: Relative muscle strength is greater in males than females.

a)

True

b)

False

10.

The principle that states that if a motor unit is activated, all of it's fibers will be as well.

a)

All-or-none law

b)

Goodhearts Law

c)

Size Principle

d)

Selective Recruitment

11.

A mechanical advantage of .50 indicates that the moment arm of the applied force is _________ the moment arm of the resistive force.

a)

Greater than

b)

Less than

c)

Exactly twice as long as

d)

I don't know

12.

A 400 meter sprint, which takes ~50 seconds to complete, would primarily use which energy system?

a)

Sloww glycolosis

b)

Oxidative system

c)

Fast glycolosis

d)

Phosphagen system

13.

Chronic adaptations to aerobic training include ____.

a)

Decreased cardiac output

b)

Decreased stroke volume

c)

Improved muscle fiber capillary density

d)

Increased exercise heart rate

14.

Select 2... During exercise, which of the following acute changes occurs in the respiratory system?

a)

Decreased minute ventilation

b)

Increased CO2 to the lungs

c)

Increased oxygen delivery to muscle

d)

Decreased breathing frequency

15.

You're coaching a pre-adolescent female athlete that experiences a 25% strength increase in her first 6 weeks of training. The majority of these improvements are due to ______.

a)

Neural myelination development

b)

Muscar hypertrophy

c)

Androgenic hormones

d)

Lean body mass improvement