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Culinary 2 Unit 3 Review

Total questions: 85

Worksheet time: 43mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Revenue is the price an operation pays out in the purchasing and preparation of its products or the providing of its service.

a)

True

b)

False

2.

A production sheet is a record of the number of portions of every item sold on a menu.

a)

True

b)

False

3.

Prior to service, managers should taste each item to ensure it meets the operation’s standard.

a)

True

b)

False

4.

Poor storage procedures and facilities can greatly increase food costs due to waste and increased labor costs.

a)

True

b)

False

5.

Employee turnover refers to the number of employees who quit during a year’s time.

a)

True

b)

False

6.

Although difficult to control, vermin are disease-free animals.

a)

True

b)

False

7.

Par stock levels are the ideal amounts of inventory items that an operation should have at all times.

a)

True

b)

False

8.

For dry storage, the temperature of the storeroom should be between 60°F and 80°F (16°C and 27°C).

a)

True

b)

False

9.

Exempt positions are covered by the Fair Labor Standards Act.

a)

True

b)

False

10.

The Fair Labor Standards Act established provisions for child labor.

a)

True

b)

False

11.

The main categories of cost are food, beverage, labor, and

a)

fixed

b)

variable

c)

overhead

d)

controllable

12.

A compilation of sales and cost information for a specific period of time is presented in a(n)

a)

balance sheet

b)

operating budget

c)

profit and loss report

d)

statement of cash flows

13.

The expenses you incur to purchase, prepare, and serve a product are called

a)

costs

b)

revenue

c)

profit

d)

depreciation

14.

Which type of cost includes the costs of all of the staff from wages to benefits?

a)

Food

b)

Beverage

c)

Labor

d)

Overhead

15.

A financial plan for a specific period of time is called a(n)

a)

operating budget

b)

profit and loss statement

c)

business plan

d)

production sheet

16.

Predicting the sales mix means

a)

averaging the sales of food and beverages.

b)

anticipating sales for breakfast vs. lunch vs. dinner.

c)

anticipating how many of each menu item will sell.

d)

predicting the overall sales and expenses.

17.

What is a sales history?

a)

Past information about how much menu items used to cost.

b)

A record of the number of portions of every item sold on a menu.

c)

A list of all menu items that are going to be prepared for a given day, based on forecasts.

d)

A prediction of sales levels or costs that will occur during a specific time period.

18.

Companies that are one-stop shops that can provide all of the equipment, food, and supplies an operation needs are called

a)

full-line suppliers.

b)

discount warehouses.

c)

clearing houses.

d)

bulk suppliers.

19.

How many stages are there in the food flow process?

a)

6

b)

7

c)

8

d)

9

20.

What is the result if there are inefficiencies at any stage of the food flow process?

a)

Lower food costs

b)

Higher food costs

c)

Food costs stay the same

d)

Overstock

21.

What is the food cost percentage if you sell a meal for $40 and your food costs for that meal are $12?

a)

10%

b)

20%

c)

30%

d)

40%

22.

What is the formula for calculating food cost percentage?

a)

Total revenue ÷ Sales

b)

Total food cost ÷ Food sales

c)

Total food sales ÷ Closing inventory

d)

Total food cost ÷ Revenue

23.

What is the primary sales tool in most restaurant and foodservice operations?

a)

Décor

b)

Menu

c)

Server

d)

Manager

24.

How often should meat be ordered and delivered?

a)

Every day

b)

At least two or three times a week

c)

At least once a week

d)

Every other week

25.

How often should frozen fish be delivered?

a)

Hourly

b)

Daily

c)

Weekly

d)

Monthly

26.

Which inventory system assumes that stock has been rotated during the month?

a)

FIFO

b)

LIFO

c)

Latest purchase price

d)

Weighted average purchase price

27.

Which method calculates closing inventory by multiplying the number of units of each item by the price actually paid for each unit?

a)

Latest purchase price

b)

Last in, first out

c)

Weighted-average purchase price

d)

Actual purchase price

28.

Which closing inventory method multiplies the number of units of each item by the most recent price paid for the item?

a)

Actual purchase price

b)

Last in, first out (LIFO)

c)

Latest purchase price

d)

Weighted average purchase price

29.

A template showing the number of people needed in each position to run the restaurant and foodservice operation for a given time period is called a(n)

a)

crew schedule.

b)

master schedule.

c)

employee production chart.

d)

business plan.

30.

What type of cost is labor?

a)

Controllable, variable

b)

Noncontrollable, semivariable

c)

Noncontrollable, fixed

d)

Controllable, semivariable

31.

Which type of cost is made up of both fixed and variable costs?

a)

Fixed

b)

Semivariable

c)

Controllable

d)

Noncontrollable

32.

Sales represent what type of cost element?

a)

Fixed

b)

Noncontrollable

c)

Variable

d)

Controllable

33.

Which type of cost do salaried employees make up?

a)

Fixed

b)

Controllable

c)

Variable

d)

Noncontrollable

34.

If a chef prepares a product that does not meet the operation’s standards, what costs increase?

a)

Labor and beverage

b)

Labor and food

c)

Overhead and labor

d)

Overhead and food

35.

Labor costs go up and down in relation to

a)

the price point

b)

food cost

c)

total food cost percentage

d)

sales volume

36.

Which type of cost changes depending on the amount of sales at an operation?

a)

Fixed

b)

Variable

c)

Controllable

d)

Overhead

37.

As projected sales increase, the number of employees needed

a)

increases

b)

decreases

c)

stays the same

d)

can increase or decrease

38.

If too many employees are scheduled for a particular shift, what will happen?

a)

Extra cleaning will get done.

b)

It will cost the restaurant more in labor expenses than necessary.

c)

Profitability will increase, since great customer service will be provided.

d)

They will provide great customer service to your guests.

39.

Why does a crew schedule need to be created with flexibility?

a)

Employees may want extra hours and write them in.

b)

Employees will not follow procedures and will make changes against the restaurant's policies.

c)

Employees decide to change positions.

d)

Management may need to alter the schedule to deal with environmental changes.

40.

When a restaurant or foodservice operation has made too much food it is called

a)

par stock.

b)

stock-outs.

c)

overproduction.

d)

leaders.

41.

Money or other goods received by a person in exchange for purchasing from a specific vendor is called

a)

a payoff.

b)

a bribe.

c)

a kickback.

d)

hush money.

42.

What describes in detail the characteristics of products and services that an operation wants to buy?

a)

Purchase order

b)

Inventory sheet

c)

Specifications

d)

Requisition form

43.

When employees illegally take inventory items for their personal use it is called

a)

losing.

b)

issuing.

c)

pilfering.

d)

shrinkage.

44.

Which production record lists all menu items that the chefs will prepare on a given day?

a)

Purchase order

b)

Inventory sheet

c)

Production sheet

d)

Requisition form

45.

A manager who wants to know how popular a menu item is over the course of a month would look at the

a)

production sheet.

b)

sales mix record.

c)

production record.

d)

daily food cost sheet.

46.

What form does a manager need to complete to purchase a new piece of equipment?

a)

Purchase order

b)

Receiving sheet

c)

Requisition form

d)

Product specification

47.

The price that retailers pay for the convenience of selecting the time of delivery from suppliers is called what value?

a)

Form

b)

Time

c)

Place

d)

Service

48.

The process of inspecting, accepting, and, in some cases, rejecting deliveries of goods and services is called

a)

storing

b)

issuing

c)

receiving

d)

pilfering

49.

What is the proper storage humidity level for most fruits and vegetables?

a)

55% to 65%

b)

65% to 75%

c)

75% to 85%

d)

85% to 95%

50.

Which type of inventory system relies on the review of the entire stock on a regular basis?

a)

Invoice

b)

Periodic

c)

Physical

d)

Production

51.

Which document should be filled out by anyone who wants a job in an organization?

a)

Job application

b)

List of references

c)

Action plan

d)

Portfolio

52.

Which type of interview helps an interviewer decide whether the applicant is a good candidate for further interviews and potential employment?

a)

Behavioral

b)

Peer group

c)

Case

d)

Screening

53.

When does a good evaluation program begin?

a)

On the employee’s 90th day

b)

On the employee’s birthday

c)

At the six-month employee evaluation

d)

At the one-year employee evaluation

54.

Which agency enforces laws that ensure everyone gets a fair chance at any job opening?

a)

EEOC

b)

FLSA

c)

OSHA

d)

HAACP

55.

The process that a company uses to integrate new employees into an organization is called

a)

modeling

b)

hospitality

c)

onboarding

d)

on-the-job training

56.

Which type of training is appropriate for teaching skills that are easily demonstrated and practiced?

a)

Cross-training

b)

Group training

c)

On-the-job training

d)

Off-the-job training

57.

What is the most effective way for a manager to rate and evaluate employee performance?

a)

Self-evaluation

b)

Professional development

c)

Performance appraisal form

d)

Employee performance appraisal

58.

Employers use identical application forms for everyone who applies for the same job to avoid

a)

waste

b)

overlap

c)

charges of discrimination

d)

the need to create new forms

59.

Performance appraisals are most often productive when they focus on the employee’s

a)

mistakes

b)

responsibilities

c)

peer evaluations

d)

opportunities

60.

During an interview, which cannot be a topic of questioning of an interviewee?

a)

Previous job history

b)

Educational background

c)

Prior arrests

d)

List of references

61.

Most operations can run historical sales and production reports from their _______ systems.

a)

ERP

b)

CRM

c)

HRM

d)

SCM

62.

_______ companies are one-stop shops that provide equipment, food, and supplies.

a)

Supply

b)

Retail

c)

Manufacturing

d)

Consulting

63.

A __________________ compiles sales and cost information for a specific period of time.

a)

Sales report

b)

Inventory list

c)

Expense sheet

d)

Budget plan

64.

The total cost associated with staff members employed by an operation is called the __________________ cost.

a)

Labor

b)

Material

c)

Overhead

d)

Utility

65.

__________________ is the income from sales before expenses, or costs, are subtracted.

a)

Revenue

b)

Profit

c)

Net Income

d)

Operating Income

66.

A __________________ is the number of portions that a recipe produces.

a)

Yield

b)

Serving Size

c)

Ingredient

d)

Measurement

67.

A __________________ is a form that shows how much product should be produced by the kitchen during a given period.

a)

Production schedule

b)

Inventory list

c)

Sales report

d)

Delivery note

68.

__________________ is the food product in storage and can be expressed in terms of units, dollar values, or both.

a)

Inventory

b)

Revenue

c)

Expenditure

d)

Liability

69.

A __________________ is a tool used to calculate the standard portion cost for a menu item.

a)

Recipe cost card

b)

Menu planner

c)

Inventory sheet

d)

Sales report

70.

__________________ is a method of calculating closing inventory by multiplying the number of units of each item by the price actually paid for each unit.

a)

Weighted average

b)

First-In, First-Out (FIFO)

c)

Last-In, First-Out (LIFO)

d)

Specific identification

71.

__________________ is the number of employees hired to fill one position in a year’s time.

a)

Turnover rate

b)

Retention rate

c)

Attrition rate

d)

Hiring rate

72.

A __________________ is a chart that shows employees’ names and the days and times they are to work.

a)

Schedule

b)

Calendar

c)

Roster

d)

Timetable

73.

A __________________ is a template showing the number of people needed in each position to run the restaurant or foodservice operation for a given time period.

a)

Staffing guide

b)

Menu planner

c)

Budget sheet

d)

Inventory list

74.

__________________ is the amount of sales an operation does for a given time period.

a)

Sales volume

b)

Sales tax

c)

Sales commission

d)

Sales discount

75.

A(n) __________________ is a number assigned to each inventory item that alerts the buyer that the item needs to be restocked by the next delivery.

a)

Par level

b)

Stock number

c)

Reorder point

d)

Inventory code

76.

A(n) __________________ shows the cost of using a convenience food product compared to the cost of making the item from scratch.

a)

Make-or-buy analysis

b)

Cost-benefit analysis

c)

Nutritional analysis

d)

Market analysis

77.

A __________________ is a document that defines the work involved in a particular position.

a)

Job description

b)

Job application

c)

Job offer

d)

Job evaluation

78.

__________________ is an activity in which employees learn the functions of another job within the operation.

a)

Cross-training

b)

Job shadowing

c)

Mentoring

d)

Job rotation

79.

__________________ is the process that a company uses to integrate new employees into an organization.

a)

Onboarding

b)

Orientation

c)

Training

d)

Recruitment

80.

Positions not covered under the Fair Labor Standards Act are __________________ positions.

a)

Exempt

b)

Non-exempt

c)

Temporary

d)

Contract

81.

Why is cost control so important in the foodservice business?

a)

To increase food quality

b)

To ensure customer satisfaction

c)

To maximize profits

d)

To reduce employee turnover

82.

How would you determine the number of portions a recipe will produce?

a)

By checking the total weight of the ingredients

b)

By dividing the total quantity of the dish by the portion size

c)

By estimating based on the number of people

d)

By using a standard portion size for all recipes

83.

Labor costing can be defined as:

a)

The process of estimating the total cost of labor for a project

b)

The method of calculating the wages of employees

c)

The analysis of labor market trends

d)

The evaluation of employee performance

84.

What is the difference between formal and informal buying?

a)

Formal buying involves structured processes and documentation, while informal buying is more flexible and less structured.

b)

Formal buying is always more expensive than informal buying.

c)

Informal buying requires more approvals than formal buying.

d)

There is no difference between formal and informal buying.

85.

Describe discrimination in the interviewing process. Which of the following is a type of question that should not be asked during an interview to avoid charges of discrimination?

a)

What is your age?

b)

Do you have any disabilities?

c)

What is your marital status?

d)

What is your favorite color?