WorksheetsRoad to Revolution Test
Total questions: 50
Worksheet time: 50mins
The ______ ___ _______ in 1763 marked the end of French power in North America, with Britain gaining Canada and all French lands east of the Mississippi River except New Orleans. The formerly French territory of Louisiana was given to the Spanish as a provision of the treaty.
Treaty of Paris
Treaty of Versailles
Treaty of Tordesillas
Treaty of Utrecht
The Seven Years’ War plunged Britain deeply into debt. As a result, the taxes paid by citizens in Britain rose sharply. The British prime minister, _______ _________, decided that colonists in North America should help share the burden.
William Pitt
George Grenville
Robert Walpole
Henry Pelham
The ___________ _____ put a new tax on sugar. As a result, most colonial merchants simply avoided the tax by smuggling molasses into the colonies.
Tea Act
Stamp Act
Sugar Act
Navigation Act
The ___________ _____ placed new taxes on legal documents such as wills, diplomas, and marriage papers. It also taxed newspapers, almanacs, playing cards, and dice. All items in the law had to carry a stamp showing that the tax had been paid.
Stamp Act
Tea Act
Sugar Act
Townshend Acts
In October 1765, nine colonies sent delegates to what became known as the _______ ___ __________ in New York City. The delegates drew up petitions to King George III and to Parliament asserting that Parliament had no right to tax the colonies.
Second Continental Congress
First Continental Congress
Albany Congress
Stamp Act Congress
The colonies joined together to ________________ British goods. They refused to buy certain goods and services, which resulted in trade with Britain falling off by 14 percent.
boycott
promote
manufacture
export
In 1766, Parliament ________________, or canceled, the Stamp Act.
enacted
repealed
ignored
postponed
In 1767, Parliament passed the ___________ _____, which taxed goods such as glass, paper, paint, lead, and tea. The taxes were low, but the colonists still objected. The principle was the same: Parliament did not have the right to tax them without their consent.
Sugar Act
Stamp Act
Townshend Acts
Tea Act
The _____ _____ gave the British East India Company a rebate on tea taxes. To the surprise of the Parliament, colonists protested the act as a violation of their right to conduct free enterprise.
Tea Act
Stamp Act
Sugar Act
Townshend Acts
On the night of December 16, 1773, the Sons of Liberty, in an act of ______ _____________, disguised themselves as American Indians and dumped 342 chests of tea into Boston Harbor.
civil disobedience
peaceful protest
Boston Massacre
Independence Day
To punish Massachusetts for what they saw as lawless behavior, the Parliament passed four laws called ___________ _____ by the Americans because they were so harsh.
Intolerable Acts
Coercive Acts
Stamp Act
Townshend Acts
In September 1774, colonial leaders called a meeting in Philadelphia. Delegates from 12 colonies gathered in what became known as the ______ __________ ______. The delegates passed a resolution backing Massachusetts in its struggle and calling for a boycott of British goods.
Stamp Act Congress
Second Continental Congress
Albany Congress
First Continental Congress
The _______ __ __________ ___ ________took place on April 19, 1775 between the colonial militia and the Redcoats under Colonel Francis Smith.
Battle of Lexington and Concord
Battle of Bunker Hill
Battle of Saratoga
Battle of Yorktown
The volunteer army called the ______________________ got their name because they were prepared to fight at a minute’s notice.
Minutemen
Redcoats
Patriots
Continental Army
_______ _________ was one of the midnight riders who warned the colonists of the British march on Concord.
John Hancock
Samuel Adams
Paul Revere
Thomas Jefferson
The Second Continental Congress established the ______________ _____ with George Washington as commander.
Continental Army
British Army
French Legion
Colonial Militia
Patriots were called __________ by Loyalists.
Friends
Allies
Rebels
Supporters
Loyalists were called __________ by Patriots.
Tories
Rebels
Whigs
Federalists
The _______ __ _________ ____ was the first major battle of the American Revolution.
Battle of Bunker Hill
Battle of Gettysburg
Battle of Yorktown
Battle of Saratoga
British General ___________ ______ took Bunker Hill, but paid a high price for the victory, with more than 1,000 redcoats dead or wounded.
William Howe
Charles Cornwallis
John Burgoyne
Henry Clinton
In 1776, King George III ordered a blockade of all colonial ports and used ________________, or troops for hire, from Germany to help the British fight the colonists.
Bavarians
Prussians
mercenaries
Saxons
In his pamphlet _________ _______, Thomas Paine wrote that colonists did not owe loyalty to King George III and that the very idea of monarchy was wrong.
Common Sense
The American Crisis
Rights of Man
The Age of Reason
After reading Common Sense, _______ ______ ____ of Virginia rose to his feet during a meeting of the Continental Congress to introduce a resolution in favor of independence.
Richard Henry Lee
Thomas Jefferson
George Washington
Benjamin Franklin
The Continental Congress appointed the Committee of Five to draft a formal ____________ ___ ______________.
Declaration of Independence
Constitution of the United States
Bill of Rights
Articles of Confederation
Each member of the Committee of Five risked being hanged as a __________ for betraying Britain.
traitor
hero
patriot
ally
Future president ________ _____________ was selected to draft the Declaration of Independence.
Thomas Jefferson
George Washington
Benjamin Franklin
John Adams
_____ _________, president of the Second Continental Congress, signed the Declaration first in large, clear letters.
Benjamin Franklin
Thomas Jefferson
John Hancock
George Washington
The first section of the Declaration stresses the idea of __________ _______, or rights that belong to all people from birth.
natural rights
civil rights
legal rights
political rights
During the campaign for New York, a young Connecticut officer ________ _____ volunteered to go behind British lines. Captured and ordered to be hanged, he declared, “I only regret that I have but one life to lose for my country.”
George Washington
Benedict Arnold
Nathan Hale
John Adams
During Christmas 1776, General Washington decided on a surprise attack. After crossing the icy Delaware River under the cover of darkness, at the ________ ___ _________, the Americans captured the Hessian mercenaries.
Battle of Trenton
Battle of Saratoga
Battle of Bunker Hill
Battle of Yorktown
In October 1777, realizing that he was trapped, General Burgoyne surrendered his entire army to the Americans following the _______ ___ __________.
Battle of Trenton
Battle of Bunker Hill
Battle of Yorktown
Battle of Saratoga
In February 1778, the French King, _______ ___, signed a treaty with the United States and agreed to provide military aid.
Louis XVI
George III
Pierre Trudeau
Napoleon Bonaparte
The illegal movement of goods into or out of a country is called _________.
smuggling
trading
exporting
importing
A person who vigorously supports their country and is prepared to defend it against enemies or detractors is called a __________.
critic
tourist
patriot
bystander
The __________ ____ ___ _______ was a British-produced boundary marked in the Appalachian Mountains at the Eastern Continental Divide.
Proclamation Line of 1763
Mason-Dixon Line
Oregon Trail
Santa Fe Trail
The __________ in the United Kingdom is the highest legislature, consisting of the sovereign, the House of Lords, and the House of Commons.
Parliament
Senate
Congress
Assembly
A __________ is a military force that is raised from the civilian population to supplement a regular army in an emergency.
brigade
battalion
platoon
militia
A __________ is a formal written request, typically one signed by many people, appealing to authority with respect to a particular cause.
proposal
application
complaint
petition
A _____ __ _________ was a general search warrant issued by superior provincial courts to assist the British government in enforcing trade and navigation laws.
Writ of Assistance
Bill of Rights
Magna Carta
Habeas Corpus
A __________ is an act or means of sealing off a place, like a harbor, to prevent goods or people from entering or leaving.
barrier
blockade
checkpoint
fortification
A __________ means to withdraw from commercial or social relations with a country, organization, or person as a punishment or protest.
treaty
alliance
embargo
boycott
A __________ is a real or imagined wrong or other cause for complaint or protest, especially unfair treatment.
grievance
elebration
agreement
solution
A __________ is a person who remains loyal to the established ruler or government, especially in the face of a revolt.
dissenter
rebel
traitor
loyalist
_______ ___________ is the refusal to comply with certain laws or to pay taxes and fines as a form of political protest.
Civil Disobedience
Tax Evasion
Rebellion
Anarchy
____________ is the name of Britain's law making assembly.
Parliament
Congress
Senate
Diet
This group, the _____ ___ ________, dressed as Native Americans and dumped tea in the Boston harbor on December 16, 1773.
Sons of Liberty
Daughters of the American Revolution
Patriots of America
Colonial Rebels
What angered colonists the most about the Stamp Act?
It imposed taxes without their consent.
It restricted their freedom of speech.
It forced them to house British soldiers.
It banned all forms of local government.
The goals of the Redcoats during the battle of Lexington and Concord were:
To capture colonial leaders and seize military supplies
To negotiate peace with the colonists
To establish a new settlement
To retreat back to Boston
The battle of the American Revolution known as "the shot heard round the world" is:
Battle of Bunker Hill
Battle of Lexington and Concord
Battle of Saratoga
Battle of Yorktown
What purpose did the Committees of Correspondence serve?
To facilitate communication between American colonies
To draft the Declaration of Independence
To negotiate peace with Britain
To organize colonial militias
