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Beginning MT Benchmark 1

Total questions: 75

Worksheet time: 48mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

How many beats does this note get?

a)

1

b)

2

c)

3

d)

4

2.

What is this note called?

a)

Eighth Note

b)

Quarter Note

c)

Half Note

d)

Whole Note

3.

How many beats does this note get?

a)

1/2 of a beat

b)

1 beat

c)

4 beats

d)

2 beats

4.

What is this note called?

a)

quarter note

b)

half note

c)

whole note

d)

eighth note

5.

What is this note called?

a)

eighth note

b)

quarter note

c)

whole note

d)

half note

6.

How many beats does this note get?

a)

1

b)

2

c)

3

d)

4

7.

What is this called?

a)

treble clef

b)

whole note

c)

time signature

d)

key signature

8.

How many beats per measure?

a)

1

b)

2

c)

3

d)

4

9.

Which type of note gets 1 beat?

a)

eighth note

b)

quarter note

c)

half note

d)

whole note

10.

How many beats do EACH one of these notes get?

a)

half of a beat

b)

1 beat

c)

2 beats

d)

4 beats

11.

What are these notes called?

a)

eighth notes

b)

quarter notes

c)

half notes

d)

whole notes

12.

Rhythm is __________________.

a)

when, how long, and with what emphasis notes are playeda

b)

how music moves in time.

c)

both a and b

13.

How many measures are there in this example?

a)

3

b)

4

c)

None

14.

What is the name of this rest?

a)
Half Note
b)
Quarter Note
c)
Whole Rest
d)
Half Rest
15.

How many beats does this rest get?

a)
4
b)
3
c)
2
d)
1
16.


What are chords?

a)

3 or more notes that are put together to create harmony

b)

Notes that sound pretty

c)

The direction in which the line in music is moving

d)

My nostrils that speak to me


17.

What is Melodic contour?

a)

it is the volume of the music

b)

when the music stays the same

c)

the direction in which the line in the music is moving

d)

it is my dogs favorite toy


18.

What is harmony?

a)

It backs up the main melody with supporting tones in the form of chords.

b)

It is the main part of the song, it is only one line in music.

19.

What is melody?

a)

The melody is the main tune of a piece of music.

b)

The melody is not the main tune of a piece of music, it is all of the background music.

20.

What type of Melodic Contour is this?

a)

Ascending

b)

Descending

c)

Repeating

21.

What Type of Melodic Contour is this?

a)

Ascending

b)

Descending

c)

Repeating

22.

What is a musical building block consisting of three or more notes which creates harmony and accompanies the melody.

a)

Chord

b)

Melody

23.

The melody of a piece of music is usually the most recognizable part.

a)

True

b)

False

24.

A melody is a linear succession of musical tones that the listener perceives as a single entity -- the main tune of a piece of music.

a)

True

b)

False

25.

Musical texture where there is a single line or melody with no accompaniment

a)

monophonic

b)

polyphonic

c)

homophonic

26.

Musical texture where more than one main line or melody is occurring at the same time

a)

Monophony

b)

Polyphony

c)

Homophony

27.

Musical texture where one main melody is supported by chords (harmony)

a)

Monophony

b)

Polyphony

c)

Homophony

28.

When two or more tones complement each other to produce a sound that is "pleasant" to the ear

(a)  

29.

When two or more tones occur at the same time to produce a discordant or clashing sound

(a)  

30.

Harmony is created by chords.

a)

True

b)

False

31.

Harmony is the accompaniment and can be performed by _______________________.

a)

voices

b)

piano or guitar

c)

orchestra

d)

all of the above

32.

We label chords and their qualities (major/minor, etc.) by using roman numerals.

a)

True

b)

False

33.

We use _________________ to label major chords.

a)

lower case roman numerals

b)

upper case roman numerals

34.

We use ___________________ to label minor chords.

a)

lower case roman numerals

b)

upper case roman numerals

35.

A chord progression is a series or sequence of chords in music.

a)

True

b)

False

36.

Chords create sounds that are consonant (stable, don't clash) or dissonant (unstable, clash.)

a)

True

b)

False

37.

The I chord is based on the tonic (first note) of the key.

a)

True

b)

False

38.

A IV chord is based on the subdominant (fourth note) of the key.

a)

True

b)

False

39.

A V chord is built on the dominant (fifth note) of the key.

a)

True

b)

False

40.

Monophonic Texture is...

a)

A texture with a melody and harmony

b)

How fast or slow the music is played

c)

A texture with many melodic lines playing at the same time

d)

A texture with a single layer; one melodic line

41.

Polyphonic texture is...

a)

A texture with a single layer; one melodic line

b)

Two or more instruments or voices playing or singing the same pitches

c)

A texture with many melodic lines playing at the same time

d)

A texture with a melody and harmony

42.

Harmony is...

a)

Two or more pitches that support the melody

b)

Two or more voices or instruments playing the same pitches at the same time

c)

The main idea made up of a single line of notes

d)

A texture with a single layer; one melodic line

43.

Which of the following refers to a texture with one melody without accompaniment or harmony?

a)

Monophonic

b)

Polyphonic

c)

Homophonic

d)

Heterophonic

44.

Which element of music uses the terms fast and slow?

a)

Dynamics

b)

Tempo

c)

Pitch

d)

Duration

45.

Texture refers to how many sounds or voices are heard and how they are combined -- also referred to as density.

a)

True

b)

False

46.

It has single melodic line without accompaniment

a)

Monophonic Texture

b)

Homophonic Texture

c)

Polyphonic Texture

47.

Timbre, Pitch, Texture, Tempo, Form, Dynamics, Rhythm, and Melody are referred to as the ______________ of music.

a)

symbols

b)

elements

c)

categories

48.

Define TIMBRE.

a)

Has to do with the timing of the music.

b)

Has to do with pitch and combinations of pitches.

c)

Has to do with the unique nature of certain sounds, voices, and instruments.

d)

Has to do with how different instruments and voices are layered.

49.

If a trumpet and a clarinet play the same pitch, with the same rhythm, at the same volume, then what is the primary factor that describes why they still sound different?

a)

Form

b)

Rhythm

c)

Harmony

d)

Texture

e)

Timbre

50.

Which instrument family is missing?


Woodwinds, Percussion, Strings, Electronic, ____________

a)

Squirrels

b)

Silver

c)

Brass

d)

Nuclear

e)

Rubber

51.

The following instruments belong to which family?


flute, clarinet, saxophone, bassoon

a)

Brass

b)

Woodwinds

c)

Percussion

d)

Strings

52.

The following instruments belong to which family?


Snare drum, xylophone, triangle, cymbals

a)

Brass

b)

Woodwinds

c)

Strings

d)

Percussion

53.

The following instruments belong to which family?


Violin, viola, cello, guitar

a)

Brass

b)

Woodwinds

c)

Strings

d)

Percussion

54.

Which of these instruments are most often found in a rock or pop band?

a)

Oboe

b)

Electric guitar

c)

Bass

d)

Viola

e)

Drum set

55.

Which of these instruments can commonly be found in a country band?

a)

Guitar

b)

Drum set

c)

Banjo

d)

Vocals

e)

Bass

56.

Which of these instruments can typically be found in an orchestra?

a)

Violin

b)

Trombone

c)

Electric guitar

d)

Drum set

e)

Timpani

57.

Which of these instruments is typically not found in a brass quintet?

a)

Trumpet

b)

Horn

c)

Trombone

d)

Clarinet

e)

Tuba

58.

Which of these instruments is typically not found in a string quartet?

a)

Violin

b)

Saxophone

c)

Viola

d)

Cello

e)

String bass

59.

When you're listening to music and want to describe its TIMBRE, what could you describe?

a)

The tempo and note durations

b)

The characteristics of the instruments and voices

c)

The tonality and dissonance

d)

The organization of the sections

60.
a)
Pianissimo
b)
Piano
c)
Forte
d)
Fortissimo
61.
a)
Pianissimo
b)
Piano
c)
Forte
d)
Fortissimo
62.
a)
Pianissimo
b)
Piano
c)
Forte
d)
Fortissimo
63.
a)
Pianissimo
b)
Piano
c)
forte
d)
Fortissimo
64.
What does crescendo mean?
a)
To gradually get softer
b)
To sing
c)
To gradually get louder
d)
To hold the note
65.
a)
Get Louder
b)
Get Softer
c)
Very Loud
d)
Very Soft
66.
a)
Get Louder
b)
Get Softer
c)
Very Loud
d)
Very Soft
67.
What is the general meaning of "Dynamics"?
a)
how soft or loud the music is
b)
to become quieter
c)
to become louder
d)
how fast or slow the music is
68.

What dynamic level should you talk while in the library or in class?

a)
Forte
b)
Mezzo Forte
c)
Mezzo Piano
d)
Piano
69.
What dynamic level would you say a rocket ship blasting off would be?
a)
Mezzo Forte
b)
Fortissimo
c)
Forte
d)
Pianissimo
70.

Why might a composer decide to use a crescendo in a piece of music? Select all that apply.

a)

To create excitement

b)

To create a calm feeling

c)

To create drama or an intense moment

d)

To convey the intense emotion in the music.

71.

Which two contrasting Dynamics can be heard in this clip from Carl Orff's Carmina Burana?

a)

Crescendo and Decrescendo

b)

Piano and Pianissimo

c)

Largo and Presto

d)

Fortissimo and Pianissimo

72.

This is an example of what change in dynamics?

a)

Decrescendo

b)

Crescendo

c)

Forte

d)

Fortissimo

73.
What dynamic level would you give an elephant's blast? 
a)
Fortissimo
b)
Forte
c)
Mezzo Piano
d)
Piano
74.

A person singing softly then getting gradually louder is referred to as a __________________.

a)

crescendo

b)

decrescendo

75.

What dynamic level should you talk while in the library or in class?

a)
Forte
b)
Mezzo Forte
c)
Mezzo Piano
d)
Piano