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Intro to Computing Midterms

Total questions: 50

Worksheet time: 30mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

The brain of the computer, executing instructions from programs.

a)
GPU
b)
RAM
c)
Motherboard
d)
CPU
2.

The primary memory of a computer, used for temporary data storage.

a)

SSD

b)

HDD

c)

RAM

d)

Cache

3.

The component responsible for rendering images and videos in a computer.

a)

CPU

b)

GPU

c)

RAM

d)

Motherboard

4.

The main circuit board that connects all components of a computer.

a)

CPU

b)

RAM

c)

Motherboard

d)

Power Supply

5.

The storage device that uses flash memory to store data permanently.

a)

HDD

b)

SSD

c)

RAM

d)

Cache

6.

The part of the computer that supplies power to all components.

a)

Power Supply

b)

Motherboard

c)

CPU

d)

GPU

7.

Traditional storage device using magnetic storage to store and retrieve digital information.

a)
Hard Disk Drive (HDD)
b)
Solid State Drive (SSD)
c)
CD-ROM
d)
USB Flash Drive
8.

Keeps system time and settings saved even when the computer is turned off.

a)
Power supply
b)
CMOS battery
c)
RAM
d)
Hard drive
9.

Enclosure housing all computer components, providing structure and protection.

a)
Graphics card
b)
Power supply
c)
Computer case
d)
Motherboard
10.

Ensures components do not overheat, using fans or liquid cooling.

a)
Heating system
b)
Power supply
c)
Insulation material
d)
Cooling system
11.
What is this called?
a)
CPU
b)
Screen
c)
Mouse
d)
Box
12.

heat sink

a)

stores all software and files

b)

helps lower the temperature of the CPU by distributing heat on its fins

c)

supplies power to the CPU

d)

helps lower the temperature of the CPU with its fan blades

13.

SATA cable

a)

connects the hard drive to the motherboard

b)

connects the power supply to the motherboard

c)

connects the CPU fan to the heat sink

d)

connects the hard drive to the CPU

14.

ATX cable

a)

10 pin cable that connects the CPU fan to the CPU

b)

24 pin cable that supplies electrical current from the power supply to each of the components on the motherboard

c)

12 pin cable that connects the hard drive to the motherboard

d)

24 pin cable that provides electricity to the power supply

15.

circuit

a)

any cable that connects two components

b)

cables that run from the power supply to the components to transmit electricity

c)

path between two or more points along which an electrical current can transmit data.

d)

a copper wire that conducts electricity

16.

PCI slot

a)

a slot that you insert the ATX cable

b)

a slot that allows you to add peripherals like graphics cards or sound cards

c)

a slot that allows you to connect the hard drive to the motherboard

d)

a slot where you can insert RAM when you are upgrading your computer.

17.

Examples of Input devices. Select all that apply

a)

keyboard

b)

monitor

c)

touch screen

d)

camera

e)

microphone

18.

Output devices. Check all that apply

a)

Monitor

b)

Mouse

c)

Headphones

d)

Touch Screen

e)

Speakers

19.

A peripheral

a)

a screen that is very large, such as an IMAX screen that is so large you can't see the whole thing at once.

b)

device such as a keyboard or printer, that is not part of the essential computer and are connected through ports.

c)

any screen used to display graphics such as streaming videos or video games.

d)

input devices

20.
A scanner is known as a ......?
a)
input device
b)
output device
c)
storage device
21.
A printer is known as a......
a)
input device
b)
output device
c)
storage device
22.
What is the definition for hardware.
a)
Hardware is the physical parts of the computer
b)
Hardware is the programs that run on a computer.
23.
What is the definition for software?
a)
Software is the physical parts of the computer
b)
Software is the programs that run on a computer.
24.
What number system do computers use?
a)
binary
b)
denary
c)
decimal
d)
ASCII
25.
Which of the following is computer hardware?
a)
monitor
b)
scanner
c)
keyboard
d)
all of them
26.

It is the process to turn off the computer completely.

a)

Restart

b)

Shutdown

c)

Sleep

27.

Identify the image. What type of OS it is?

a)

Windows OS

b)

Mac OS

c)

Android OS

d)

iOS

28.

USB stands for?

a)

Universal System Bus

b)

Universal Serial Bound

c)

Universal Serial Bus

29.

@

a)

at

b)

dot

c)

dash

d)

underscore

30.

This symbol _ is called ?

a)

dot

b)

dash

c)

underscore

31.

This symbol - is called

a)

dash

b)

dot

c)

underscore

32.

Moving up or down the screen is called ____

a)

typing

b)

bookmarking

c)

scrolling

d)

X

33.

This is called a computer _____

a)

mouse

b)

screen

c)

key

34.

A URL is the same thing as a __________

a)

web address

b)

mouse pad

c)

double click

35.

If you click a mouse 2 times quickly it is called a

a)

mousepad

b)

URL

c)

doubleclick

36.
What is this called?
a)
Tool
b)
Cursor
c)
Mouse
d)
Window
37.

This is a ________

a)

screen

b)

keyboard

c)

mouse pad or trackpad

38.

SSD Stands for (a)  

39.

HDD stands for (a)  

40.

Elaborate "IOT"

(a)  

41.

Elaborate "VPN"

(a)  

42.

Elaborate "CMOS"

(a)  

43.

Elaborate "DDOS"

(a)  

44.

The attack is an early example of social engineering and phishing. De Guzman used psychology to

prey on people’s curiosity and manipulate them into downloading malicious email attachments

disguised as love letters. What was the malware he created called?

a)
LOVEBUG
b)
ROMANCE
c)
ILOVEYOU
d)
HEARTBREAK
45.

With the rise of the internet of things, smart IoT devices present a vast new wave of vulnerabilities. Created by college student Paras Jha, this malware found and took over a massive number of mostly IoT-enabled CCTV cameras with weak security. What is the Malware called? (2016)

a)

Satori Botnet

b)

Mirai Botnet

c)

Kaiten Botnet

d)

Amanai Botnet

46.

While the Creeper worm was able to move across computers on the ARPANET, prior to the

widespread adoption of the Internet most malware was passed along over floppy disks like Elk

Cloner.

However, while the effects of Elk Cloner were contained to one small computer club, this virus spread worldwide.

It is considered to be the first virus for the IBM Personal Computer and was initially

developed to prevent copyright infringement. The virus was intended to prevent users from

using copied versions of their software. When installed, it would display a message

prompting pirates to call the brothers to receive the vaccination. What malware is this?

a)
Elk Cloner
b)
Brain virus
c)
Melissa virus
d)

Brainrot virus

47.

Elaborate "IP"

(a)  

48.

Elaborate "HTTP"

(a)  

49.

Elaborate "GPU"

(a)  

50.

Elaborate "2FA"

(a)