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Unit 2 Quiz- Propositions

Total questions: 40

Worksheet time: 25mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which of the following are steps of simple apprehension?

a)

aquiring sense perceptions

b)

forming mental images

c)

grasping concepts

d)

forming propositions

e)

coming up with counter-points and arguments about the truth of the thing you've apprehended

2.

Which of the following best describes what a term is?

a)

A vocabulary word

b)

An idea

c)

A thing used to signify a concept in the mind

d)

Used to help communicate ideas

e)

An argument

3.

What is wrong with this proposition:

All (potato chips) are not (healthy)

a)

Nothing

b)

It's obviously untrue

c)

Misplaced qualifier

d)

Inaccurate quantifier

4.

What is wrong with this proposition:

Some (potato chips) are not (bite-sized), but are (still convenient)

a)

Nothing

b)

a contradiction inside one proposition

c)

too many terms

d)

Inaccurate quantifier

5.

What is the quantifier in this proposition:

All (potato chips) are (healthy)

a)

All

b)

are

c)

potato chips

d)

healthy

6.

Which of the following are particular propositions?

a)

All (beet juice) is (horrifying)

b)

Some (lightbulbs) are not (spendy)

c)

No (beet juice) is (horrifying)

d)

All (beet juice sold at Hy-Vee) is (over-priced)

e)

Some (lightbulbs) are (sold at Hy-Vee next to the beet juice)

7.

A statement using terms in which we say something is or is not something else ~or~ a statement which expresses truth or falsity

(a)  

8.

What is the qualifier in this proposition:

Some (potato chips) are not (healthy)

a)

Some

b)

are

c)

potato chips

d)

not

9.

Which of the following are true about the third act of the mind (reasoning/inference)?

a)

Uses sense experiences to create terms

b)

Contains three and only three terms

c)

When propositions are put together to draw conclusions

d)

When we make some claim about the relationship between two terms

10.

Which of the following are true about the second act of the mind (judgment)?

a)

Uses sense experiences to create terms

b)

Contains three and only three terms

c)

When propositions are put together to draw conclusions

d)

When we make some claim about the relationship between two terms

11.

Which of the following best describes the type of judgment that this statement makes (NOTE: It's in everyday language and not in propositional form):

"The three dogs down the street need to get sprayed for fleas."

a)

Particular Affirmative

b)

Universal Affirmative

c)

Universal negative

d)

Particular negative

12.

Which of the following best describes the type of judgment that this statement makes (NOTE: It's in everyday language and not in propositional form):

"Not all kinds of cheese are tasty."

a)

Particular Affirmative

b)

Universal Affirmative

c)

Universal negative

d)

Particular negative

13.

Which of the following best describes the type of judgment that this statement makes (NOTE: It's in everyday language and not in propositional form):

"Not all rusty nails will cause you to get Tetanus disease."

a)

Particular Affirmative

b)

Universal Affirmative

c)

Universal negative

d)

Particular negative

14.

Which of the following best describes the type of judgment that this statement makes (NOTE: It's in everyday language and not in propositional form):

"I cannot think of any reason why I should listen to country music."

a)

Particular Affirmative

b)

Universal Affirmative

c)

Universal negative

d)

Particular negative

15.

Which of the following best represents the CONCLUSION of the argument below (from pg. 72 of the workbook):

"According to Mortimer Adler, part of knowing how to read a book requires students to assimilate knowledge they have learned (a process he calls "enlightenment"). Students who can assimilate knowledge in this way are among his best students. Therefore, at least some of the best students really know how to read a book."

a)

Some (part of how to read a book) is (the process of student enlightenment)

b)

All (enlightened students) are (the best students)

c)

All (students) are (people who ought to read more books)

d)

Some (best students) are (those who know how to read a book)

16.

Which of the following propositions IS NOT part of the argument below (from pg. 72 of the workbook):

"According to Mortimer Adler, part of knowing how to read a book requires students to assimilate knowledge they have learned (a process he calls "enlightenment"). Students who can assimilate knowledge in this way are among his best students. Therefore, at least some of the best students really know how to read a book."

a)

Some (part of how to read a book) is (the process of student enlightenment)

b)

All (enlightened students) are (the best students)

c)

All (students) are (people who ought to read more books)

d)

Some (best students) are (those who know how to read a book)

17.

Which of the following propositions ARE PREMISES for the following argument (from pg. 72 of the workbook):

"According to Mortimer Adler, part of knowing how to read a book requires students to assimilate knowledge they have learned (a process he calls "enlightenment"). Students who can assimilate knowledge in this way are among his best students. Therefore, at least some of the best students really know how to read a book."

a)

Some (part of how to read a book) is (the process of student enlightenment)

b)

All (enlightened students) are (the best students)

c)

All (students) are (people who ought to read more books)

d)

Some (best students) are (those who know how to read a book)

18.

What is wrong with the following proposition:

All (patriotic Americans) ought to (eat Wisconsin Cheese curds)

a)

No quantifer

b)

No copula

c)

Too many terms

d)

it is a nonsense sentence

19.

Which diagram correctly corresponds to the following statement:

Some fanny-pack wearers are big fans of the color lime green.

a)

b)

c)

d)

20.

Which diagram correctly corresponds to the following statement:

Bacon is given to us as a sign of God's love.

a)

b)

c)

d)

21.

Which diagram correctly corresponds to the following statement:

Most soap is smelly.

a)

b)

c)

d)

22.

Which diagram correctly corresponds to the following statement:

This quiz is my favorite thing!

a)

b)

c)

d)

23.

What does "truth-value" mean?

a)

How convincing I think an argument is

b)

The argument is formatted correctly

c)

The truth that can be found in an argument or statement

d)

It is a flavor of ice cream named in honor of Aristotle

24.

Truth or falsity has to do with how well a judgment corresponds to (a)  

25.

Questions, commands, greetings, exclamations, self-reports (opinions) all share this in common...

a)

They are super fun

b)

They add a lot to conversation

c)

They are non-propositional

d)

They will convince people of the accuracy of an argument

26.

The one element that not every logical proposition must have is...

a)

Quantifier

b)

Copula

c)

Qualifier

d)

Two terms

27.

What tells us whether a proposition is negative or affirmative?

a)

Terms

b)

Quality of the argument

c)

Quantity of the argument

d)

The truth-value of the argument

28.

Statements with singular subjects should be treated as...

a)

Universal statements

b)

Particular statements

29.

Choose the proposition that best represents the judgment for the following:

"All I do is win, win, win no matter what..."

a)

All (what I do) is (win, win, win)

b)

All (me) is (a winner)

c)

All (winning things) are (things that I do)

d)

If (I do it) then (I win it)

30.

Choose the proposition that best represents the judgment for the following:

“I think of my life as a kind of music, not always good music but still having form and melody.”—East of Eden

a)

All (life) is (musical)

b)

Some (lives) are (worth living)

c)

All (my life) is (made up of form and melody)

d)

All (form) is (melody)

31.

Choose the proposition(s) that best represents the judgment for the following (keep an eye out for compound judgments!):

“It’s no use going back to yesterday, because I was a different person then.” - Lewis Carroll, Alice in Wonderland

a)

All (me today) is (different than me yesterday)

b)

All (yesterday) is (useless)

c)

No (dwelling on yesterday) is (useful)

d)

All (dwelling) is (best done when dealt jelly)

32.

Choose the proposition(s) that best represents the judgment for the following (keep an eye out for compound judgments!):

“All happy families are alike; each unhappy family is unhappy in its own way.” –Anna Karenina

a)

All (happy families) are (alike)

b)

No (unhappy family) is (alike)

c)

No (happy families) are (like unhappy families)

d)

All (unique families) are (unhappy families)

33.

Choose the proposition(s) that best represents the judgment for the following (keep an eye out for compound judgments!):

“I don't know half of you half as well as I should like; and I like less than half of you half as well as you deserve.”

― J.R.R. Tolkien, The Fellowship of the Ring

a)

Some (you) are not (liked by me as well as you deserve)

b)

Some (you) are not (known as well by me as you should be)

c)

No (you) are (likeable)

d)

No (me) is (a liker/knower of you)

34.

Choose the proposition that best represents the judgment for the following:

“Christmas won’t be Christmas without any presents!” —Little Women

a)

All (gift-giving) is (what makes Christmas)

b)

No (Christmas without presents) is (real Christmas)

c)

Some (gift-giving) is (necessary for Christmas to be Christmas)

d)

All (gift-less Christmas) is (depressing)

35.

Choose the proposition(s) that best represents the judgment for the following (be on the look-out for compound propositions!):

“There are few people whom I really love and still fewer of whom I think well.” —Pride and Prejudice

a)

Some (people) are (loved by me)

b)

Some (people) are (thought of well by me)

c)

Some (people) are (loveable and can be thought well of)

d)

Some (characters in this book) are (cranky and cynical)

36.

How many terms is a proposition made up of?

a)

1

b)

2

c)

3

d)

Infinite

37.

The (a)   of a proposition are: subject, copula, predicate, quantifier/qualifier

38.

The (a)   term is the part of a proposition, the thing we are saying something about

39.

The (a)   is a form of the verb "to be" (the verb of being), it acts as a connecting term between the S and P

40.

The four letters we use to stand for the types of propositions come from the vowels in the Latin words ________ and ________. (NOTE: Put a space between the two words)

(a)