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Personal Finance Quiz

Total questions: 45

Worksheet time: 23mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Juan saved $1,000 from his summer job cleaning pools. Which of these account types would work best for him if he doesn't need access to the money for a number of years AND wants to earn the highest interest rate?

a)

Regular savings account

b)

Money Market account

c)

Checking account

d)

Certificate of Deposit

2.

Which of the following is an effective strategy for personal saving?

a)

Wait until the end of the month and save whatever is left in your checking account

b)

Save a certain percentage of each paycheck and deposit it directly into a savings account

c)

Cover all of your wants and needs and save whatever is left over

d)

Take out a payday loan so you can save before you receive your paycheck

3.

Joelle wants to have an emergency fund to cover 6 months of her expenses. Her monthly gross pay is $4,000 and her monthly expenses are $2,000. If she plans to save 10% of her gross pay each month, how long will it take her to build her emergency fund?

a)

3 months

b)

9 months

c)

24 months

d)

30 months

4.

All of the following statements about bank accounts are true EXCEPT...

a)

If the bank is FDIC-insured, your money, up to the FDIC limit, is safe even if the bank fails

b)

Many banks pay interest on the money you deposit into your savings account

c)

Historically, savings accounts earn higher returns than investments in the stock market

d)

Money in a checking account is usually easy to access via ATM, debit card or check

5.

All of the following are true about prepaid cards EXCEPT...

a)

Prepaid cards typically include a lot of fees

b)

Prepaid cards are a useful option for someone who is unbanked to make online purchases

c)

Prepaid cards are a great way to build credit

d)

Prepaid cards are usually accepted anywhere that debit and credit cards are accepted

6.

You are developing a savings plan and using short-, medium-, and long-term goals to motivate you. Which represents possible goals from short-term to long-term? Save for...

a)

Retirement, a house down payment, college tuition

b)

A new cell phone, college tuition, a house down payment

c)

A new cell phone, dinner with friends this weekend, a new bike

d)

Retirement, college tuition, a vacation

7.

Fill in the blanks with the correct responses. If you follow the 50-30-20 rule of budgeting, you'll be putting 50% of your monthly income toward ______________, 30% of your monthly income toward ______________, and 20% of your monthly income toward ______________.

a)

Needs, wants, savings

b)

Savings, needs, wants

c)

Wants, savings, needs

d)

Needs, savings, wants

8.

Which represents the BEST time to start saving for your retirement?

a)

As soon as you have your first full-time job

b)

Right after you pay off your student loans

c)

Once you are debt-free, including paying off all credit cards, auto loans, and your mortgage

d)

At age 45, so you have exactly 20 years until retirement

9.

Which of the following statements is TRUE?

a)

The majority of Americans have an adequate emergency fund

b)

The majority of Americans have sufficient amounts of money saved for retirement

c)

The majority of Americans have an adequate emergency fund, but do NOT have sufficient amounts of money saved for retirement

d)

The majority of Americans do NOT have an adequate emergency fund or sufficient amounts of money saved for retirement

10.

Experts recommend that you accumulate enough to cover 3 to 6 _______________ of expenses in your emergency fund.

a)

Months

b)

Weeks

c)

Days

d)

Years

11.

Which of these is a reason someone might choose to open an online savings account rather than a savings account at a traditional bank?

a)

Online savings accounts are FDIC insured to a higher limit

b)

Online savings accounts typically pay higher interest rates on deposits

c)

Online savings accounts are less likely to make you the victim of identity theft

d)

Online savings accounts are created specifically for people under age 25

12.

Three of these statements best describe a checking account. Which statement best describes a savings account?

a)

This account offers a convenient way to pay bills and access cash from an ATM

b)

This account pays you interest on money you have put away for later to help your money grow

c)

This account is automatically debited when you use a debit card

d)

This account typically allows an unlimited number of transactions per month

13.

You overhear your Aunt Tina tell your mom that she, her husband, and their kids are "living paycheck to paycheck." What does Aunt Tina mean by that?

a)

Aunt Tina gets a paycheck one month, and her husband gets a paycheck the next month; they alternate pay periods

b)

Aunt Tina and her family don't have any money saved, and their paychecks are just barely covering monthly expenses

c)

Aunt Tina and her family have high paying jobs and don’t worry much about money

d)

Aunt Tina only receives paper paychecks instead of direct deposit

14.

You are at the checkout counter at the local supermarket and use your debit card to pay for your groceries. Where does the money for this purchase come from?

a)

Your credit card company covers the cost

b)

It is deducted directly from your checking account

c)

Your credit card company provides you with a cash advance to cover the cost

d)

It is deducted directly from your savings account

15.

Fill in the blanks: If inflation is __________ your savings account interest rate then you will be __________ purchasing power.

a)

Lower than, losing

b)

Equal to, gaining

c)

Higher than, losing

d)

Higher than, gaining

e)

Equal to, losing

16.

Jocelyn gets a text alert from the bank that her account balance has dropped below $100 after a series of $20 ATM withdrawals. She has not used her ATM in over a week and wonders what she should do. What would you recommend?

a)

Wait until her monthly statement arrives so she can check to see if those withdrawals are still there

b)

Wait a week as it is fairly common for the bank to catch mistakes like this

c)

Check her wallet to be sure her debit card has not been stolen. If she still has it, then she should not worry.

d)

Contact her bank immediately as it appears that her account may have been hacked

17.

Which of the following transactions will REDUCE your checking account balance immediately?

a)

Writing your monthly rent check which you will mail tomorrow

b)

Using your debit card to pay for groceries at the supermarket

c)

Using your credit card to pay for your school books

d)

Depositing a check at a local bank branch

18.

Which of the following statements is an advantage of online banking?

a)

Once you set up online banking, your bank will waive overdraft, ATM, and monthly fees

b)

Using online banking allows you to earn a higher interest rate

c)

Using online banking, you can request transfers, pay bills and automate your savings without visiting the bank branch

d)

You can only shop online if your bank account has online banking features

19.

FDIC Insurance is...

a)

Optional coverage consumers can purchase so that their bank deposits remain safe

b)

Insurance bank branches can buy to protect their business against fraud and scams

c)

Required if you want to do online or mobile banking

d)

Protection for bank customers’ deposits up to $250,000, guaranteeing their money is still available if the bank goes out of business

20.

When signing up for a new checking account, you answer "Yes" to receive overdraft coverage. On this day, you have $10 in your account and go out and use your debit card to buy lunch for $12, a movie ticket for $12 and dinner for $15. What is likely to be the outcome resulting from these transactions?

a)

Your account will be closed

b)

You will likely be charged an overdraft fee for one or more of the transactions and also will need to repay the bank for the amount overdrawn

c)

Since you requested overdraft coverage, the bank will not allow you to overdraw your account so your debit card will be denied

d)

The bank will provide you five days to add funds to your account to cover the overdraft and no fees will be assessed

21.

How often do customers typically receive a bank statement for their checking account?

a)

Daily

b)

Weekly

c)

Monthly

d)

Annually

22.

When signing up for a new checking account you answer "No" and opt out of overdraft coverage. On this day, you have $10 in your account and go out and use your debit card to buy lunch for $12, a movie ticket for $12 and dinner for $15. What is likely to be the outcome resulting from these transactions?

a)

Your account will be closed

b)

You will likely be charged an overdraft fee for one or more of the transactions and also will need to repay the bank for the amount overdrawn

c)

Since you declined overdraft coverage, the bank will not allow you to overdraw your account so your debit card will be denied

d)

The bank will provide you five days to add funds to your account to cover the overdraft and no fees will be assessed

23.

A person-to-person payment app could be used in each of the following scenarios EXCEPT...

a)

Tina pays her neighbor $200 for breaking his window with a softball

b)

Rafael writes a check to cover the entire month’s rent, and his roommates Valerie and Carlos pay Rafael for their share of the monthly rent

c)

Ahmed’s soccer coach pays the team's registration fee for a big tournament, and each player then owes him $35 for their share of the registration fee

d)

Mia pays Cheesy Pizza Co. for a pizza she orders on their website

24.

Fill in the blanks: Direct deposit typically refers to your ______ sending your ______ electronically to your bank account.

a)

employer, paycheck

b)

friend, gift

c)

bank, loan

d)

customer, payment

25.

All of the following are downsides of being unbanked EXCEPT:

a)

Lack of access to credit

b)

Lost time paying bills

c)

Lack of fees associated with banks

d)

Difficulty making cashless purchases

26.

Provide one reason that it is important to start putting money away for retirement as early as possible.

a)

To take advantage of compound interest

b)

To avoid financial stress in later years

c)

To ensure a comfortable retirement

d)

To reduce tax liabilities

27.

Melissa is a salaried employee who earns roughly the same amount in every paycheck. Why would it be a great idea for her to set up an automatic transfer every pay period into her savings account?

a)

To ensure consistent savings

b)

To avoid spending all her money

c)

To earn interest on her savings

d)

To meet her financial goals

28.

Name two reasons why it is important to check your bank statements on a regular basis.

a)

To detect unauthorized transactions

b)

To track your spending habits

c)

To increase your credit score

d)

To avoid bank fees

29.

Payroll cards are an alternative way for employers to pay employees when they don’t have a bank available for direct deposit. Which of the following is a pro of being paid by payroll cards?

a)

Convenient access to funds without a bank account

b)

High fees for transactions

c)

Limited ATM access

d)

Potential for loss or theft

30.

Identify two fees that banks typically charge on a checking account and how you can avoid them.

a)

Overdraft fees and monthly maintenance fees; avoid by keeping a minimum balance and opting out of overdraft protection.

b)

ATM fees and paper statement fees; avoid by using in-network ATMs and opting for electronic statements.

c)

Foreign transaction fees and account closure fees; avoid by using local currency and keeping the account open for a minimum period.

d)

Wire transfer fees and check fees; avoid by using online transfers and electronic payments.

31.

What is the 50/30/20 rule in budgeting?

a)

50% needs, 30% wants, 20% savings

b)

50% savings, 30% needs, 20% wants

c)

50% wants, 30% savings, 20% needs

d)

50% needs, 30% savings, 20% wants

32.

What is an emergency fund?

a)

Money set aside for unexpected expenses

b)

Money saved for a vacation

c)

Money invested in stocks

d)

Money used for daily expenses

33.

Which of the following is a good savings strategy?

a)

Spend first, save what's left

b)

Save a fixed percentage of your income

c)

Save only when you have extra money

d)

Save in a piggy bank

34.
What is a good strategy to help you save?
a)
1st, spend money on all expenses; put the rest into saving
b)
Tap into your savings on a regular basis to purchase small items, like snacks
c)
Pay yourself first - set aside money for savings each month
d)
Keep your spending and saving money together in 1 account
35.
This account allows you to withdraw money, pay a bill, or make purchases easily.
a)
Checking Account
b)
Savings Account
c)
Market Money Account
d)
CD Account
36.
About how much should you save in an emergency fund?
a)
1-3 months of living expenses
b)
3-6 months of living expenses
c)
6-9 months of living expenses
d)
9-12 months of living expenses
37.

Which of the following is NOT true about emergency funds?

a)

They are used for anything listed on the budget.

b)

They can keep you from borrowing money from friends and family.

c)

They help you prepare for unexpected expenses.

d)

They help remove the worry about expenses not in the budget.

38.

An emergency fund should NOT be used for…

a)

fixing a blown tire on your car that you use to get to work.

b)

repairing your laptop that you use for homework.

c)

a last-minute school trip.

d)

a sudden health issue that needs care.

39.

Even though the United States is becoming a "cashless society", it is still important to have some cash at home because:

a)

it is the best way to save for a large purchase

b)

the money will increase in value overtime

c)

the money can be used if ATM's become disabled during a disaster

d)

It is a way to improve a person's credit score or net worth

40.
Money taken out of your checking account.
a)
withdrawal
b)
stop payment
c)
endorsement
d)
outstanding
41.

How frequently does John typically receive account statements from his bank?

a)

Daily

b)

Weekly

c)

Monthly

d)

Annually

42.

How much did John Jones have in his account on the first day of the statement?

a)

-$72.47

b)

$0.55

c)

$694.81

d)

$1,442.62

43.
  1. Which transaction caused John to overdraw his account?

a)
  1. The Online Bill Payment for $146.67

b)

Check No. 409 for $100

c)

Check No. 410 for $710.49

d)
  1. The Overdraft Fee of $35

44.
  1. What was John's ending balance?

a)
  1. $1680.97

b)

$1442.61

c)

-$237.81

d)
  1. -$232.81

e)

$0.00

45.

Which savings account will earn you the least money?

a)

One that compounds interest daily.

b)

One that earns simple interest monthly.

c)

One that earns simple interest daily.

d)

One that compounds interest monthly.