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Latitude & Climate

Total questions: 37

Worksheet time: 24mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Most of the United States is in Earth's ___________ climate zone.

a)

polar

b)

tropical

c)

temperate

d)

subtropical

2.

The higher the elevation of an area, the _______ the climate.

a)

warmer

b)

cooler

3.

Areas closer to the equator receive more direct energy from the Sun and have warmer temperatures.

a)

True

b)

False

4.

Is the Earth heated evenly?

a)

Yes

b)

No

5.

The higher the altitude of a city, the _______________ the temperatures are.

a)

hotter

b)

colder

c)

more consistent

d)

weirder

6.

What does "latitude" refer to?

a)

the distance away from the Equator

b)

how much rain a place gets

c)

how high up a mountain a place is

d)

the number of seasons a place gets

7.

Regions closest to ________________ tend to have warmer year-round climates.

a)

Forest Fires

b)

South Pole

c)

North Pole

d)

the Equator

8.

What is climate?

a)

weather

b)

rain, sleet, snow, or hail

c)

average weather in a region over a long period of time

d)

the amount of ice cream available in a city

9.
What is the name of the line of latitude that is BLUE?
a)
Antarctic Circle
b)
Tropic of Cancer
c)
Arctic Circle
d)
Tropic of Capricorn
10.
What is the name of the line of latitude that is BLUE?
a)
Antarctic Circle
b)
Tropic of Cancer
c)
Arctic Circle
d)
Tropic of Capricorn
11.
What is the name of the line of latitude that is HOT PINK?
a)
Equator
b)
Tropic of Cancer
c)
Arctic Circle
d)
Tropic of Capricorn
12.
What is the name of the line of latitude that is GREEN?
a)
Equator
b)
Tropic of Cancer
c)
Antarctic Circle
d)
Tropic of Capricorn
13.
What is the name of the line of latitude that is ORANGE?
a)
Equator
b)
Tropic of Cancer
c)
Arctic Circle
d)
Tropic of Capricorn
14.
The tropic zone is in between which two lines of latitude?
a)
Arctic Circle and Antarctic Circle
b)
Tropic of Cancer & Tropic of Capricorn
c)
Tropic of Cancer & the Arctic Circle
d)
The equator & the Tropic of Cancer
15.
Why are the locations in high latitudes so much colder than the locations in low latitudes?
a)
They receive less direct sunlight.
b)
They receive more direction sunlight.
c)
The sun never shines there.
d)
The sun doesn't like those areas.
16.

The further away from the equator you travel, the ___________ the latitude.

a)

lower

b)

higher

17.

How many major lines of latitude are there?

a)

2

b)

3

c)

4

d)

5

18.

Which location is probably warmer: Los Angeles or N'Djamera?

a)

Los Angeles

b)

N'Djamera

19.
What is latitude?
a)
the distance of a location from the equator
b)
the distance of the location from the prime meridian
c)
the distance of a location from the sun 
d)
the distance of a location from the moon
20.

Which has a greater effect on climate?

a)

Longitude (vertical lines on a globe)

b)

Latitude (horizontal lines on a globe)

21.

Which location would likely have a warmer climate?

a)

A location at a latitude near the equator

b)

A location at a latitude far from the equator

c)

Latitude does not affect temperature

22.

At which latitude would tropical rain forests be most likely?

a)

10 degrees North

b)

30 degrees South

c)

60 degrees North

d)

90 degrees South

23.

In the mid-latitudes (between 30 and 60 degrees) what is the climate like?

a)

Tropical

b)

Polar

c)

Dry

d)

Temperate or Moderate

24.

What is the climate in areas above 60 degrees latitude?

a)

Tropical

b)

Polar

c)

Dry

d)

Moderate

25.

In which location was there a bigger difference between the highest temperature and

lowest temperature?

a)

Cairo, Egypt

b)

San Francisco, United States

26.

Which location most likely has the lower latitude?

a)

Barcelona, Spain

b)

Manaus, Brazil

27.

In which city do you expect a greater change between summer and winter?

a)

Kansas City

b)

Miami

28.

Which location is likely closer to the equator?

a)

Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia

b)

Cairo, Egypt

29.

What is the temperature range?

a)

72 degrees

b)

-8 degrees

c)

56 degrees

d)

63 degrees

30.

How does latitude affect the climate of an area?

a)

The higher the latitude, the warmer the temperature.

b)

The higher the latitude, the lower the temperature.

c)

The higher the latitude, the more precipitation.

d)

The higher the latitude the less precipitation.

31.

What line on the globe is located at 0 degrees latitude?

a)

Tropic of Cancer

b)

Arctic Circle

c)

Equator

d)

Tropic of Capricorn

32.

Which zone on the globe has a warm climate all year round?

a)

Polar Zone

b)

Temperate Zone

c)

Tropical Zone

d)

None of the above

33.

What is the latitude of the Tropic of Cancer?

a)

23.5 degrees North

b)

23.5 degrees South

c)

0 degrees

d)

66.5 degrees North

34.

Which circle marks the boundary of the Polar Zone in the south?

a)

Tropic of Capricorn

b)

Equator

c)

Antarctic Circle

d)

Arctic Circle

35.

What is the primary reason for temperature variations between different latitudes?

a)

The angle of sunlight received

b)

The amount of rainfall

c)

The distance from the ocean

d)

The type of vegetation

36.

How does the tilt of the Earth's axis affect the climate at different latitudes?

a)

It causes variations in sunlight intensity and duration

b)

It changes the distance from the poles

c)

It affects the amount of rainfall

d)

It alters the ocean currents

37.

Which two factors determine a region's climate?

a)

average temperature and population

b)

average temperature and precipitation

c)

average wind speed and temperature

d)

average pollution level and precipitation