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ECON UNIT 2 Review

Total questions: 37

Worksheet time: 19mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Most banks will notify you and let you know that you are about to over draft.

a)

True

b)

False

2.

It is common when buying a car or house that one puts down a payment before the loan.

a)

True

b)

False

3.

A private student loan allows people to borrow more money than federal student loans.

a)

True

b)

False

4.

Free banking means that you do not have to pay any fees associated with that account.

a)

True

b)

False

5.

Keith's tuition, room & board, and fees for freshman year total $26,000. Using scholarships, grants, and Federal student loans, his financial aid package is $26,500. What option below is both realistic and financially responsible?

a)

Keith should use the remaining $500 to cover all other expenses during freshman year

b)

Keith should take out a private loan and limit himself to $8000 in other expenses freshman year

c)

Keith should pick up a part-time job (during the academic year or during breaks) to cover remaining expenses

d)

Keith should not choose this college because he cannot afford it

6.

This is a loan that is backed by collateral.

a)

Secured

b)

Unsecured

c)

Stafford

d)

Principal

7.

In order to qualify for financial aid, which form must you file?

a)

FAFSA

b)

Financial Aid Offer

c)

EFC

d)

SAR

8.

This is an example of an unsecured loan.

a)

Credit Card

b)

Car Loan

c)

Mortgage Loan

d)

Certificate of Deposit

9.

When filing your FAFSA, you’ll need each of the following documents EXCEPT...

a)

Tax return from 2 years ago for you and your parents (in most cases)

b)

Social Security card, driver’s license, or proof of permanent residency

c)

Bank and/or investment statements (if applicable)

d)

Proof of Employment

10.

What is one advantage of Federal student loans?

a)

Federal student loans do not need to be repaid

b)

Federal student loans do not require you to complete the FAFSA

c)

Federal student loans have lower credit standards (are easier to get) than private loans, which may require a co-signer

d)

Federal loans don't charge any interest for the entire term of the loan

11.

Which of the following is the most common type of unsecured loan?

a)

Car Loan

b)

Student Loan

c)

Credit Card

d)

Mortgage Loan

12.

What is the range on a FICO credit score?

a)

300-850

b)

0-800

c)

350-850

d)

500-1000

13.

This is what credit card companies must tell you about the terms of the card

a)

Unbanked

b)

Conditions

c)

Credit Report

d)

Diplomacy

14.

You do not want to have a car loan for more than 5 years because the car loses value and this is called

a)

Deductible

b)

Decline

c)

Appreciation

d)

Depreciation

15.

All of the following appear on your credit report EXCEPT...

a)

Your checking account balance

b)

Student loan payment history

c)

Balance owed on a car loan

d)

Number of active credit accounts

16.

Which of the following categories make up most of your credit score?

a)

Number of recent hard inquiries

b)

Average length of your credit history

c)

Number of active credit accounts

d)

Payment history and credit utilization

17.

It’s beneficial to use some of your available credit because...

a)

The interest you’ll be charged goes up for every month you don’t use any credit

b)

Banks require you to use some form of credit in order to have an account with them

c)

It shows you can responsibly use credit and builds your credit history

d)

Employers are less likely to hire you if you don’t have a balance on your credit card

18.

In general, why do so many different types of companies check your credit report?

a)

They’re legally required to do so by the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC)

b)

To determine the price of the product or service they’re selling you

c)

Doing business with someone with a low credit score will also lower their credit score

d)

They want to make sure you’re likely to make consistent and timely payments

19.

If you were offered two auto loan options with the same principal and interest rate, but one was a 48-month loan and one was a 72-month loan, which outcome below will reflect the impact of that difference in term?

a)

The 48-month loan will cost less money overall

b)

The 48-month loan will have lower monthly costs

c)

The 48-month loan will take longer to pay off

d)

The 48-month loan will always be a better choice

20.

Shonda’s mom recommends that she spend a year building her credit history and boosting her credit score before she applies for a loan to buy her dream car, which costs $54,000. Why is that good advice?

a)

A good credit score will reduce her down payment

b)

A good credit score will reduce her principal

c)

A good credit score will reduce her interest rate

d)

A good credit score will allow her to pay the full $54,000 in cash

21.

Felix opens a credit card with no annual fee, so he assumes that using the credit card regularly will be absolutely free for the next two years while he finishes grad school. Why is his assumption incorrect?

a)

Unless he pays the whole bill every month, he will pay interest according to his APR

b)

He will automatically pay penalty fees if he uses his credit card for more than 3 consecutive months

c)

If his grace period is any longer than 10 days, he will have to pay fees

d)

He will need to pay a separate student fee because he is still in grad school

22.

Each of the following represents an installment loan EXCEPT...

a)

Home mortgage

b)

Auto loan

c)

Student loan

d)

Credit card

23.

All of the following statements about private student loans are true EXCEPT...

a)

Part of the interest charged is subsidized by the U.S. government

b)

You may need to start paying them back as soon as you accept them

c)

Their interest rates can be variable or fixed

d)

They are unlikely to be eligible for student loan forgiveness

24.

How can having a mix of credit accounts, such as a mortgage, car loan, and credit cards, affect your financial flexibility?

a)

It limits the amount of credit you can access

b)

It can improve your creditworthiness by showing you can manage different types of credit

c)

It makes financial management more complex

d)

It has no effect on financial flexibility

25.

What is a common consequence of not managing credit properly?

a)

Increased credit score

b)

Lower interest rates on loans

c)

Higher borrowing costs

d)

More frequent loan approvals

26.

What does it mean when a loan is described as 'subsidized'?

a)

The federal government pays the interest while you're in school at least halftime.

b)

Interest starts accumulating immediately.

c)

The loan is available only to graduate students.

d)

The loan is offered to parents of dependent undergrads.

27.

Which of the following is NOT a factor that affects your credit score?

a)

Payment history

b)

Credit utilization

c)

Age of your first credit card

d)

Number of dependents

28.

A bank, savings and loan, credit union or dealership that makes loans to individuals or businesses.

a)

Auto loan

b)

Loan terms

c)

Lender

d)

Depreciation

29.

What is Collateral?

a)

% the lender charges you for borrowing the money.

b)

the amount of money being borrowed.

c)

time given to pay back the loan.

d)

Assets you put up against the loan as a safeguard for the lender against defaulted payments.

30.

Any student can qualify for a subsidized loan

a)

True

b)

False

31.

A student can get a federal student loan without a credit score

a)

True

b)

False

32.

A parent can take out a federal student loan in their own name to pay for their kid's college.

a)

True

b)

False

33.

If you get a federal student loan, your payments are expected to start ....

a)

6 months after you are no longer attending school

b)

right away

c)

2 years after you are no longer attending school

d)

3 years from when you took out the loan

34.

An unsubsidized loan is one where ___________________ pays the interest while the student is still enrolled in school.

a)

the borrower (i.e. student, parent)

b)

the federal government

35.

A subsidized loan is one where _____________________ pays for the interest while the student is still enrolled in school.

a)

the federal government

b)

the parents

c)

the borrower

36.
A federal student loan is provided by...
a)
Private companies
b)
The state you live in
c)
US Federal government
d)
Investors
37.

You will likely need a credit check and a cosigner for this loan.

a)

Federal Loan

b)

Private Loan

c)

Both