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Emergency Splinting

Total questions: 33

Worksheet time: 17mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What should always be done before moving a suspected fracture?

a)

Apply ice

b)

Splint the fracture

c)

Call for help

d)

Elevate the limb

2.

Without proper immobilization, what can occur?

a)

Increased damage and hemorrhage

b)

Faster healing

c)

Reduced pain

d)

Improved mobility

3.

What is used in a rapid form immobilizer?

a)

Styrofoam chips sealed in airtight sleeve

b)

Cotton pads

c)

Metal rods

d)

Plastic sheets

4.

Splint where the athlete lies and avoid ______ them.

a)

moving

b)

lifting

c)

shaking

d)

twisting

5.

Splint one joint above and one below ______.

a)

fracture

b)

sprain

c)

bruise

d)

cut

6.

What is a challenge when splinting around the shoulder?

a)

It is easy and requires no support

b)

It is difficult but doable with sling and swathe

c)

It cannot be done

7.

Lower arm and wrist fractures should be splinted in the position of forearm ______ and supported by sling.

a)

flexion

b)

extension

c)

rotation

d)

abduction

8.

Hand and finger fractures/dislocations should be splinted with tongue depressors, roller gauze, and/or ______ splints.

a)

aluminum

b)

plastic

c)

wooden

d)

rubber

9.

What is required for fractures of the ankle?

a)

Splinting of the whole leg

b)

Splinting of the foot and knee

c)

Splinting of the spine

d)

No splinting required

10.

Fractures involving the knee, thigh, or hip require splinting of the whole leg and one side of the ____.

a)

trunk

b)

arm

c)

head

d)

foot

11.

What is the best method for splinting and moving the spine and pelvis?

a)

Using a regular board

b)

Using a spine board

c)

Without any board

d)

Using a knee brace

12.

What is the purpose of using an arm sling as shown in the images?

a)

To support and immobilize an injured arm

b)

To enhance arm strength

c)

To improve blood circulation in the arm

d)

To increase flexibility of the arm

13.

What should be done if placing an athlete on a spine board is required?

a)

Call EMS

b)

Call family

c)

Call coach

d)

Call friends

14.

When placing an athlete on a spine board, the head and neck must be maintained in alignment with the _______.

a)

long axis of the body

b)

shoulders

c)

pelvis

d)

legs

15.

Who must be responsible for the head and neck at all times when placing an athlete on a spine board?

a)

One person

b)

Two people

c)

The entire team

d)

The coach

16.

What primary emergency care must be provided when placing an athlete on a spine board?

a)

Maintain breathing

b)

Treat for shock

c)

Maintain position of athlete

d)

All of the above

17.

Who gives the command to roll the athlete onto the board?

a)

The assistant

b)

The captain at the head

c)

The coach

d)

The medical officer

18.

Fill in the blank: Head and neck continue to be ______ once on the board.

a)

stabilized

b)

ignored

c)

loosened

d)

strained

19.

What should remain in place for a football player with shoulder pads on?

a)

Helmet

b)

Shoes

c)

Gloves

d)

Knee pads

20.

What is the purpose of an ambulatory aid?

a)

To provide support or assistance to injured individuals to walk

b)

To diagnose injuries

c)

To perform surgery

d)

To provide medication

21.

How should support be provided when using ambulatory aid?

a)

On one side only

b)

On both sides by individuals of equal height

c)

By a single individual

d)

Without any support

22.

Fill in the blank: Stretcher carrying is considered the _______ and safest mode of transport for injured athletes.

a)

best

b)

quickest

c)

cheapest

d)

most uncomfortable

23.

What special consideration is required for pool extraction when moving and transporting injured athletes?

a)

Athletic trainer should be able to swim or have water safety/lifeguard training

b)

Rescue tube should always be available

c)

Both A and B

d)

None of the above

24.

Fill in the blank: If the athlete is far from the edge, entering the _______ will be necessary.

a)

water

b)

field

c)

track

d)

stadium

25.

What should you do when no injuries to the head or neck are suspected while moving an injured athlete in water?

a)

Approach from the front

b)

Approach from behind and use a rescue tube

c)

Do not use a rescue tube

d)

Call for help immediately.

26.

Why is it important to keep the athlete calm while moving towards the edge of the pool?

a)

To prevent panic and ensure safety

b)

To increase their swimming speed

c)

To improve their focus on the race

d)

To help them conserve energy

27.

What equipment is required if an athlete must come out of the water?

a)

Life jacket

b)

Spine board and at least 2 rescuers

c)

First aid kit

d)

Oxygen mask

28.

What is the first step when approaching an athlete with a suspected head or neck injury in the water?

a)

A) Approach quickly to save time

b)

B) Approach slowly to avoid disrupting the water

c)

C) Approach from behind

d)

D) Approach with a loud noise

29.

When is a crutch or cane required?

a)

When there is a need for additional support while walking

b)

When you want to increase your walking speed

c)

When you are trying to improve your posture

d)

When you want to carry extra weight

30.

What can result from faulty mechanics or improper fitting of a crutch or cane?

a)

Increased risk of falls

b)

Improved mobility

c)

Enhanced posture

d)

Reduced muscle strain

31.

How far should crutches be placed from the outer margin of the shoe?

a)

6 inches

b)

5 inches

c)

10 inches

d)

15 inches

32.

Where should the top of the crutch base fall in relation to the armpit?

a)

2 - 3 fingers below

b)

At the same level

c)

2 - 3 fingers above

d)

Directly under the armpit

33.

At what degree of flexion should the hand brace be positioned to place the elbow?

a)

0 degrees

b)

30 degrees

c)

45 degrees

d)

60 degrees