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The Executive Branch

Total questions: 58

Worksheet time: 29mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Executive Branch

a)

Congress

b)

President

c)

US Supreme Court

2.

Why did the Founding Fathers create the Electoral College system?

a)

They wanted to encourage the creation of a two-party system.

b)

They wanted the President and Vice President to be elected together.

c)

They did not trust that voters were informed enough to choose the President.

d)

They did not want certain groups of people to vote in national elections.

3.

Enforces Laws

a)

Legislative

b)

Executive

c)

Judicial

4.

Article II

a)

Executive Branch

b)

Legislative Branch

c)

Judicial Branch

5.

Which role of the President is being described below?

"Biden Approves Plan to Redeploy Several Hundred Ground Forces Into Somalia"

a)

Chief Legislator

b)

Chief Executive

c)

Commander-in-Chief

d)

Economic Leader

6.

In which scenario is the President acting as Chief Diplomat?

a)

The United States creates a treaty with Canada.

b)

The United States sends troops to the Middle East.

7.

Why did the Founding Fathers create the Electoral College system?

a)

They wanted to encourage the creation of a two-party system.

b)

They wanted the President and Vice President to be elected together.

c)

They did not want certain groups of people to vote in national elections.

d)

They did not trust that voters were informed enough to choose the President.

8.

How is the number of Electoral College votes determined for each state?

a)

the size of each state in square miles

b)

the overall population of citizens over the age of 18

c)

the amount of representatives the state has in Congress

d)

the total number of representatives in the state legislature

9.

The scenario below may be addressed by local, state, or national governments.

"After careful analysis, it has been confirmed that Florida is in danger of government spending far exceeding its tax income."

Who is responsible for resolving the issue?

a)

The Governor of Florida

b)

The Mayor of Orlando

c)

The President of the United States

10.

Power of the President to head the U.S. military and send troops overseas.

a)

Chief the the party

b)

Commander-in-Chief

c)

Chief Diplomat

d)

Economic Leader

11.

The headline demonstrates the Senate's confirmation of a Supreme Court Justice. Who appoints Supreme Court Justices?

a)

The President

b)

The Vice President

c)

The Speaker of the House

d)

The Chief Justice

12.

12th Amendment: Electoral college elects...

a)

Governor and Senator

b)

President and Governor

c)

Vice President and Senator

d)

President and Vice President

13.

Who is in charge of determining the budget for the government of the state of Florida?

a)

The President

b)

The Speaker of the House

c)

The Mayor

d)

The Governor

14.

What is the main function of the Executive Branch?

a)

Makes laws

b)

Enforces Laws

c)

Interprets Laws

15.

Why did the Founding Fathers create the Electoral College system?

a)

They wanted to encourage the creation of a two-party system.

b)

They wanted the President and Vice President to be elected together.

c)

They did not want certain groups of people to vote in national elections.

d)

They did not trust that voters were informed enough to choose the President.

16.

Directive handed down by President that has same power as a law (Congress has no say in it)

a)

Veto

b)

Executive Order

c)

Pardon

d)

Advice and Consent

17.

The scenario below may be addressed by local, state, or national governments.

"After careful analysis, it has been confirmed that Florida is in danger of government spending far exceeding its tax income."

Who is responsible for resolving the issue?

a)

The Governor of Florida

b)

The Mayor of Orlando

c)

The President of the United States

18.

If the President wants to create a law that Congress refuses to pass, what can the President do instead?

a)

Pass an Executive Order.

b)

Use the military to force Congress to pass the law.

c)

Fire members of Congress.

19.

This chart shows executive authority at the national and state levels.

What conclusion can be drawn from this chart?

a)

State executive's authority only extends to the state they were elected in.

b)

National executives have more control over the budget than state executives.

c)

Neither state nor national executives can prevent the passage of bills into law.

d)

State executives have more power over foreign policy than national executives.

20.

veto, grant pardons, chief executive, four-year term

a)

President only

b)

Governor only

c)

Both President and Governor

21.

How is executive authority at the state and national levels of the United States similar?

a)

Each writes the laws for an entire community.

b)

Each makes decisions about constitutional amendments.

c)

Each oversees that policies are enforced and followed.

d)

Each acts as commander in chief of the U.S. armed forces.

22.

What powers do the Governor of Florida and the President of the United States have in common?

a)

veto, grant pardons, chief executive, four-year term

b)

six-year term, grant pardons, make treaties, commander-in-chief

c)

grant pardons, veto, deliver State of the Union address, six-year term

d)

deliver State of the Union address, four-year term, commander-in-chief, grant pardons

23.

12th Amendment: Electoral college elects...

a)

President and Vice President


b)

President and Governor

c)

Vice President and Senator

d)

Governor and Senator

24.

How are the responsibilities of the legislative and executive branches different when it comes to the

lawmaking process?

a)

The President votes on laws, while Congress must approve and veto them.

b)

Congress can override a veto, while the president can declare the law unconstitutional.

c)

The President can propose ideas for laws, while Congress can declare them unconstitutional.

d)

Congress proposes laws, while the President can only approve or veto them.

25.

Power of the Executive to forgive someone who committed a crime - Can be released from jail early.

a)

Veto

b)

Pardon

c)

Executive Order

26.

Chief Executive of State Government

a)

President

b)

Governor

c)

Mayor

d)

Congress

27.

How is executive authority at the state and national levels of the United States similar?

a)

Each writes the laws for an entire community.

b)

Each makes decisions about constitutional amendments.

c)

Each oversees that policies are enforced and followed.

d)

Each acts as commander in chief of the U.S. armed forces.

28.

Below is a headline from a newspaper article.

"U.S. Senate Approves New Supreme Court Justice!"

What power outlined in Article II of the U.S. Constitution would the president have used to lead to this

event?

a)

Veto

b)

Negotiate Treaties

c)

Make Appointments

d)

Grant Pardons

29.

Power of the Executive to forgive someone who committed a crime - Can be released from jail early.

a)

Veto

b)

Pardon

c)

Executive Order

30.

The Electoral College chooses BOTH the President AND Vice President as a result of the ___ Amendment.

a)

1st

b)

2nd

c)

12th

d)

19th

31.

Chief Executive of State Government

a)

President

b)

Speaker of the House

c)

Mayor

d)

Governor

32.

State executive's authority only extends to the _______________.

a)

State they were elected in.

b)

County they were elected in.

c)

The entire country.

33.

Below is an excerpt from a government document.

"Profane (inappropriate) speech is prohibited on broadcast radio and television between the hours

of 6 a.m. and 10 p.m."

Federal Communications Commission, an administrative agency

Which function of an administrative agency is being represented?

a)

making new regulations

b)

passing executive orders

c)

enforcing laws

34.

Oversees that policies are enforced and followed.

a)

Executive at the state and national levels

b)

Executive at the state level only

c)

Executive at the national level only

35.

Chief Executive of the National Government

a)

Governor

b)

President

c)

Mayor

d)

Congress

36.

Administrative Agencies

a)

Make and enforce regulations (rules)

b)

Can impeach the President (remove from office)

c)

Ratify treaties and appointments

37.

Oversees that policies are enforced and followed.

a)

Executive at the state level only

b)

Executive at the state and national levels

c)

Executive at the national level only

38.

Part of Executive branch that makes regulations (rules).

a)

The Cabinet

b)

The Vice President

c)

Administrative Agencies

39.

If the President wants to create a law that Congress refuses to pass, what can the President do?

a)

Fire members of Congress.

b)

Use the military to force Congress to pass the law.

c)

Pass an Executive Order.

40.

What is the main function of the Executive Branch?

a)

Writes laws

b)

Creates Laws

c)

Interprets Laws

d)

Enforces Laws

41.

How is executive authority at the state and national levels of the United States similar?

a)

Each writes the laws for an entire community.

b)

Each acts as commander in chief of the U.S. armed forces.

c)

Each oversees that policies are enforced and followed.

42.

veto, grant pardons, chief executive, four-year term

a)

President only

b)

Both President and Governor

c)

Governor Only

43.

The ______________ appoints new Supreme Court Justices but they must be approved by the _______________.

a)

Governor; President

b)

President; Senate

c)

President; House of Representatives

d)

Congress; States

44.

Which executive leader would be responsible for this action?

a)

Mayor

b)

President

c)

Governor

d)

Vice President

45.

Chief Executive of the National Government

a)

President

b)

Governor

c)

Mayor

d)

Congress

46.

Below is an excerpt from a government document.

"Profane (inappropriate) speech is prohibited on broadcast radio and television between the hours

of 6 a.m. and 10 p.m."

Federal Communications Commission, an administrative agency

Which function of an administrative agency is being represented?

a)

making new regulations

b)

passing executive orders

c)

enforcing laws

47.

Rules that are made by administrative agencies

a)

Vetoes

b)

Executive Orders

c)

Regulations

48.

Below is a headline from a newspaper article.

What power outlined in Article II of the U.S. Constitution would the president have used to lead to this

event?

a)

make appointsments

b)

grant pardons

c)

negotiate treaties

d)

execute laws

49.

Below is a headline from a newspaper article.

Which process of the executive branch is reflected in the headline?

a)

veto

b)

pardon

c)

regulation

d)

appointment

50.

Below is a newspaper headline.

Which principle is reflected in the headline above?

a)

checks and balances

b)

separation of powers

c)

consent of the governed

d)

popular sovereignty

51.

The quote below is from John Adams.

"Liberty cannot be preserved without general knowledge among the people..."

-John Adams

Based on the quote, what is one importance of the rule of law?

a)

Citizens should be informed about government actions.

b)

Citizens should have access to all laws.

c)

The government should keep secrets from citizens.

d)

The government should be free from distractions while making laws.

52.

Below is a newspaper headline.

How does the headline demonstrate the impact of the rule of law on government officials?

a)

Government officials are accountable to the law.

b)

Government officials make decisions based on the law.

c)

Government officials must have transparency of institutions.

d)

Government officials may not receive due process from institutions.

53.

Below is a diagram of the rule of law.

Which principle of the rule of law best completes the diagram?

a)

procedures

b)

consistency

c)

transparency

d)

enforcement

54.

Which choice reflects the executive authority that is shared by both the Governor of Florida and the

President of the United States?

a)

chief executive, four-year term, grant pardons, and veto

b)

commander-in-chief, grant pardons, make treaties, and six-year term

c)

deliver State of the Union address, grant pardons, six-year term, and veto

d)

commander-in-chief, deliver State of the Union address, four-year term, and grant pardons

55.

Below is an excerpt from Article I of the U.S. Constitution.

" Every Bill which shall have passed the House of Representatives and the Senate, shall, before it become a Law, be presented to the President of the United States; If he approve he shall sign it, but if not he shall return it, with his Objections to that House in which it shall have originated . . ."

How are the responsibilities of the legislative and executive branches different when it comes to the

lawmaking process?

a)

The President votes on laws, while Congress must approve and veto them.

b)

Congress proposes laws, while the President can only approve or veto them.

c)

Congress can override a veto, while the president can declare the law unconstitutional.

d)

The President can propose ideas for laws, while Congress can declare them unconstitutional.

56.

The passage below is a speech by President Barack Obama on February 2, 2014.

What executive process is being described in the passage?

a)

veto

b)

regulation

c)

appointment

d)

executive order

57.

Use the headline below to answer the following question.

Which power described in Article II of the U.S. Constitution is referenced in the headline?

a)

Execute the Laws

b)

Granting Pardons

c)

Commander in Chief

d)

Appointing Ambassadors

58.

Appointment

a)

Power of the President to nominate candidates for government jobs.

b)

Power of the President to reject bills passed by Congress.

c)

Power of the President to let convicted criminals out of jail early.

d)

Power of the President to lead the US army and navy,