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NW: Chapter 16 Review Part 1 (p.1-5)

Total questions: 35

Worksheet time: 20mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is the shape and volume of a solid?

a)

No definite shape, definite volume

b)

Definite shape, definite volume

c)

No definite shape, no definite volume

d)

Definite shape, no definite volume

2.

How are particles arranged in a solid?

a)

Particles are far apart and move freely

b)

Particles are packed, very dense

c)

Particles are loosely packed and slide past each other

d)

Particles are randomly arranged

3.

What type of particle movement occurs in solids?

a)

Particles move freely

b)

Particles vibrate in place

c)

Particles slide past each other

4.

What is the shape and volume of a liquid?

a)

No definite shape, definite volume

b)

Definite shape, definite volume

c)

No definite shape, no definite volume

d)

Definite shape, no definite volume

5.

What is the shape and volume of a gas?

a)

No definite shape, definite volume

b)

Definite shape, definite volume

c)

No definite shape, no definite volume

d)

Definite shape, no definite volume

6.

How are particles arranged in a liquid?

a)

Particles are far apart and move freely

b)

Particles are packed very dense

c)

Particles are close together, but not tightly packed

d)

Particles are randomly arranged

7.

What type of particle movement occurs in liquids?

a)

Particles move freely

b)

Particles vibrate in place

c)

Particles slide past each other

8.

What is the strength of attractive forces in solids?

a)

Very weak

b)

Moderate

c)

Very strong

d)

Non-existent

9.

What is the strength of attractive forces in liquids?

a)

Very weak

b)

Weaker than in solids

c)

Very strong

d)

Non-existent

10.

Which phase change involves a liquid turning into a gas?

a)

Melting

b)

Freezing

c)

Vaporization

d)

Condensation

11.

Which phase change involves a gas turning to a liquid?

a)

Melting

b)

Freezing

c)

Vaporization

d)

Condensation

12.

What is melting?

a)

solid to liquid

b)

liquid to gas

c)

gas to liquid

d)

gas to solid

13.

What is freezing?

a)

melting

solid to liquid

b)

liquid to gas

c)

liquid to solid

d)

gas to solid

14.

What is deposition?

a)

melting

solid to liquid

b)

gas to solid

c)

liquid to solid

d)

gas to solid

15.

What is sublimation?

a)

melting

solid to liquid

b)

liquid to gas

c)

gas to liquid

d)

solid to gas

16.

If the atoms of an object are moving fast, the temperature would be...

a)

High

b)

Low

17.

When thermal energy is added to a substance, the substance's particles move:

a)

More rapidly at an increased distance from each other.

b)

More slowly with a greater distance between each other.

c)

More rapidly with less distance between each other.

d)

More slowly with a reduced distance between each other.

18.

Particles in a solid move __________, than particles in a gas.

a)

faster

b)

slower

c)

more randomly

d)

more fluidly

19.

Particles in a liquid move __________, than particles in a solid.

a)

faster

b)

slower

c)

less randomly

d)

less fluidly

20.

TRUE OR FALSE

All matter is made up of tiny particles that are in constant motion and are colliding with each other and the walls of their container.

a)

TRUE, this is the Kinetic Theory of Matter

b)

FALSE

21.

Energy in motion

a)

Kinetic Energy

b)

Potential Energy

22.

Stored energy due to position

a)

Kinetic Energy

b)

Potential Energy

23.

TRUE OR FALSE.

Increased temperature of a substance increases the kinetic energy of its particles.

a)

TRUE, this results in the particles moving faster and farther apart.

b)

FALSE

24.

Which are temperatures where a material changes phases?

a)

melting point

b)

boiling point

c)

condensing point

d)

freezing point

25.
Between which points is the temperature of the substance remaining constant?
a)
A-B only. 
b)
A-B, C-D, E-F
c)
B-C only. 
d)
B-C, D-E
26.

NaCl was heated starting at an initial temperature of 0°C. The heating curve is shown in the picture.

What is the melting point of this substance?

a)

0°C

b)

801°C

c)

1000°C

d)

1465°C

27.

In which region(s) does temperature increase?

a)

Region C only

b)

Regions B and D

c)

Regions A, C, and E

d)

Regions A and B

28.

In which region is the substance a liquid?

a)

A

b)

B

c)

C

d)

E

29.

In which region is the substance a gas?

a)

A

b)

B

c)

C

d)

E

30.

In which region is the substance a solid?

a)

A

b)

B

c)

C

d)

E

31.

In which region is melting occurring?

a)

A

b)

B

c)

C

d)

D

32.

In which region is vaporization occurring?

a)

A

b)

B

c)

C

d)

D

33.
The liquid in a thermometer ______________ as the temperature increases.
a)
expands
b)
disappears
c)
freezes
d)
explodes
34.
An increase in the volume of a substance when the temperature increases is called ___________________________________.
a)
kinetic energy
b)
thermal expansion
c)
temperature
d)
heat
35.
What happens to air particles when they are heated?
a)
Particles move faster and expand
b)
Particles move faster and become closer together.
c)
Particles move slower and the air expands
d)
Particles move faster become further apart