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Energy Flow and Succession in Ecosystems

Total questions: 16

Worksheet time: 8mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

An ecosystem contains organisms interacting with each other and their physical environment. Which of these is the BEST indicator of a healthy ecosystem?

a)

There are few decomposers.

b)

There are many different species.

c)

There are few herbivores.

d)

There is a large population of only one species.

2.

What is an abiotic factor found in a Desert Ecosystem?

a)

sand

b)

Both (B) and (C)

c)

temperature

d)

cacti

3.

Which of the following is a biotic part of the forest?

a)

rocks

b)

Both (B) and (C)

c)

water

d)

trees

4.

_______ is the source of energy for almost all living things.

a)
Sunlight
b)

Food

c)

Water

d)

Oxygen

5.

Abiotic are all of the __________ components in an ecosystem.

a)
Non-living
b)

Organism

c)

Community

d)

Living

6.

Moose are grazing animals. They eat grass. If there were too many moose in an area, there would probably be...

a)

tall shrubs

b)

many other large grazing animals

c)

fewer predators of bison

d)

less grass and more bare soil

7.

What is the definition of a food chain?

a)

All the plants and animals that live in the same area and interact with one another.

b)

The maximum population size of a species that the environment can sustain.

c)

One possible path of energy within the ecosystem.

8.

A fallen tree branch would be considered abiotic.

a)

True

b)

False

9.

What is an ecosystem?

a)

A system to stop pollution

b)

All of the biotic and abiotic factors in an area that interact with each other.

c)

Largest number of individuals an ecosystem can support

d)

Environmental factors that limit the success of a population

10.

Using the energy pyramid, which level would store the most energy?

a)

Tertiary Consumers

b)

Primary Consumers

c)

Secondary Consumers

d)

Producers

11.

Using the energy pyramid, which level gets the most energy directly from the producers?

a)

Tertiary Consumers

b)

Secondary Consumers

c)

Primary Consumers

d)

Producers

12.

What happens if a predator is removed from a food web?

a)

All organisms in the web die

b)

No effect on the food web

c)

The organisms it preyed on may overpopulate

d)

Plants will overpopulate

13.

In a food web, organisms that are eaten by many other organisms are usually...

a)

Carnivores

b)

At the top of the food web

c)

Higher in the food chain

d)

Lower in the food chain

14.

Why is it not possible for food webs to have just one type of organism?

a)

Organisms always prefer variety

b)

Organisms depend on different types of organisms for energy

c)

It's morally wrong

d)

It's against the law of nature

15.

What does a predator do in a food chain?

a)

It only eats plants

b)

It gets eaten by other animals

c)

It is never eaten

d)

It hunts and eats other animals

16.

What is an example of a prey in an ecosystem?

a)

Eagle

b)

Lion

c)

Fox

d)

Rabbit