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Worksheets

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Total questions: 18

Worksheet time: 11mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

If a worker continues to work hard on the job and thus avoids the boss's criticism, _______________ reinforcement is occurring.

a)

positive

b)

negative

c)

punishment

d)

extinction

2.

I always clean the house to get rid of a mess

a)

Positive Reinforcement

b)

Positive Punishment

c)

Negative Reinforcement

d)

Negative Punishment

3.

A toddler is given a cookie after saying “please”. Now he says please all the time.

a)

Positive Reinforcement

b)

Positive Punishment

c)

Negative Reinforcement

d)

Negative Punishment

4.

I take my vitamins every day to avoid getting sick

a)

Positive Reinforcement

b)

Positive Punishment

c)

Negative Reinforcement

d)

Negative Punishment

5.

Watching your favorite TV show after doing all of your homework.

a)

Positive Reinforcement

b)

Positive Punishment

c)

Negative Reinforcement

d)

Negative Punishment

6.

Libby gets $20 for every A she brings home on her report card.

a)

positive reinforcement

b)

negative reinforcement

c)

positive punishment

d)

negative punishment

7.

For every A that Tim gets on his report card, he doesn’t have to do his chores for two days.

a)

positive reinforcement

b)

negative reinforcement

c)

positive punishment

d)

negative punishment

8.

Because he once got a candy bar for volunteering to be in a subject in an in-class demonstration, Edward eagerly raises his hand the next time Mrs. Welle asks for volunteers. His behavior has been shaped by

a)

positive reinforcement

b)

negative reinforcement

c)

positive punishment

d)

negative punishment

9.

Sam finds that studying for an exam reduces his stress, so he continues to use this strategy. This illustrates

a)

positive reinforcement

b)

negative reinforcement

c)

positive punishment

d)

negative punishment

10.

A child sits in his room and whines until his babysitter lets him stay up for another half hour. If this pattern continues in the future, the babysitter has experienced

a)

positive reinforcement

b)

negative reinforcement

c)

positive punishment

d)

negative punishment

11.

A child throws a temper tantrum in the grocery store checkout line. Embarrassed by his behavior, his parents buy him candy to stop the screaming. The parents have experienced _____________.

a)

positive reinforcement

b)

negative reinforcement

c)

positive punishment

d)

negative punishment

12.

Stretching reduces uncomfortable muscle fatigue, so Emily learns to do it more often. Her behavior is being shaped by

a)

positive reinforcement

b)

negative reinforcement

c)

positive punishment

d)

negative punishment

13.

What is added in positive reinforcement to increase a behavior?

a)

Neutral stimulus

b)

Undesirable stimulus

c)

Desirable stimulus

d)

Negative stimulus

14.

What is the most effective way to teach a person or animal a new behavior?

a)

Negative reinforcement

b)

Punishment

c)

Positive reinforcement

d)

Shaping

15.

What is an example of negative reinforcement used in car manufacturing?

a)

Horn honking

b)

Headlight flashing

c)

Airbag deployment

d)

Seatbelt alarm

16.

What is removed in negative punishment to decrease behavior?

a)

Negative stimulus

b)

Neutral stimulus

c)

Undesirable stimulus

d)

Desirable stimulus

17.

Explain the concept of positive reinforcement in operant conditioning.

a)

Ignoring a behavior to decrease the likelihood of it happening again

b)

Punishing a behavior to decrease the likelihood of it happening again

c)

Presenting a rewarding stimulus to increase the likelihood of a desired behavior occurring again in the future.

d)

Introducing an unpleasant stimulus to decrease the likelihood of a behavior happening again

18.

Give an example of positive reinforcement in a classroom setting.

a)

Giving praise or rewards to students for good behavior or academic achievements

b)

Punishing students for bad behavior

c)

Ignoring students' achievements

d)

Yelling at students for not meeting expectations