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WorksheetsChapter 10 Vocabulary - Biology
Total questions: 11
Worksheet time: 22mins
Cellular Respiration:
first set of reactions in cellular respiration during which a molecule of glucose is broken into 2 molecule of pyruvic acid
process that releases energy by breaking down glucose and other food molecules in the presence of oxygen
amount of energy needed to raise the temperature of 1 gram of water by 1 degree celsius
process by which cells release energy in the absence of oxygen
Calorie:
process by which cells release energy in the absence of oxygen
innermost compartment of the mitochondria
process that does not require oxygen
amount of energy needed to raise the temperature of 1 gram of water by 1 degree celsius
Aerobic:
process that requires oxygen
process that does not require oxygen
does not give off carbon dioxide, requires NAD
process by which cells release energy in the absence of oxygen
Anaerobic:
electron carrier involved in glycolysis
process that requires oxygen
process that does not require oxygen
does not give off carbon dioxide, requires NAD
Glycolysis:
first set of reactions in cellular respiration during which a molecule of glucose is broken into 2 molecule of pyruvic acid
process that requires oxygen
process that does not require oxygen
innermost compartment of the mitochondria
NAD/NADH:
process that requires oxygen
does not give off carbon dioxide, requires NAD
innermost compartment of the mitochondria
electron carrier involved in glycolysis
Krebs Cycle:
process that requires oxygen
process that does not require oxygen
process by which cells release energy in the absence of oxygen
second stage of cellular respiration in which pyruvic acid is broken down into carbon dioxide in a series of energy-extracting reactions
Fermentation:
process that releases energy by breaking down glucose and other food molecules in the presence of oxygen
process that does not require oxygen
process by which cells release energy in the absence of oxygen
process that requires oxygen
Matrix:
process by which cells release energy in the absence of oxygen
innermost compartment of the mitochondria
where the electrons go across
Lactic Acid:
second stage of cellular respiration in which pyruvic acid is broken down into carbon dioxide in a series of energy-extracting reactions
innermost compartment of the mitochondria
electron carrier involved in glycolysis
does not give off carbon dioxide, requires NAD
ETC - electron transport chain:
where the electrons go across
does not give off carbon dioxide, requires NAD
process by which cells release energy in the absence of oxygen
electron carrier involved in glycolysis
