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11.2 WS

Total questions: 17

Worksheet time: 9mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Natural laws never change.

a)

True

b)

False

2.

Steno correctly explained how marine fossils could end up on mountains far from an ocean.

a)

True

b)

False

3.

Fossils in a rock layer represent the organisms that lived when the rock was formed.

a)

True

b)

False

4.

The oldest rock layers in the Grand Canyon are at the top.

a)

True

b)

False

5.

A fault is always older than the rock layers it cuts through.

a)

True

b)

False

6.

Nicholas Steno was the first scientist to question the Biblical age of Earth.

a)

True

b)

False

7.

William Smith is often called the father of modern geology.

a)

True

b)

False

8.

Rocks in different places that have the same index fossils are about the same age.

a)

True

b)

False

9.

Microfossils are useful index fossils because they are so widespread.

a)

True

b)

False

10.

The oldest ages are at the top of the geologic time scale.

a)

True

b)

False

11.

Steno’s laws include the law of

a)

lateral continuity.

b)

faunal succession.

c)

cross-cutting relationships.

d)

all of the above

12.

The Colorado River must be younger than all of the rock layers through which it has eroded, according to the principle of

a)

cross-cutting relationships.

b)

uniformitarianism.

c)

superposition.

d)

relative age.

13.

If you know the relative ages of two rocks, you know

a)

how old the rocks are in years.

b)

which rock formed earlier.

c)

which rock is younger.

d)

two of the above

14.

In the 1600s, most Europeans believed that Earth was about

a)

6 billion years old.

b)

6 million years old.

c)

6 thousand years old.

15.

Eroded gaps in rock sequences are known as

a)

key beds.

b)

erosion zones.

c)

unconformities.

d)

lateral continuities.

16.

The longest subdivisions of the geologic time scale are

a)

eras.

b)

eons.

c)

epochs.

d)

periods.

17.

The current epoch of the geologic time scale is the

a)

Cenozoic.

b)

Quaternary.

c)

Holocene.

d)

Pleistocene.