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Worksheets

CFA 2

Total questions: 76

Worksheet time: 1hrs 25mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

According to the Preamble, for what purpose was the Constitution written?

a)

To set up a gov't that would provide for the public good regardless of people's rights

b)

To create a gov't that protected people's rights regardless of the public good

c)

To abolish the former monarchy that once ruled the US

d)

To establish a gov't that would promote the public good and protect people's rights

2.

Congress Approves Grant for Wildlife Preservation

a)

"Secure the blessings of liberty"

b)

"Promote the general welfare"

c)

"Provide for the common defense"

d)

"Establish justice"

3.

Which statement represents the goal "to ensure domestic tranquility?"

a)

To protect our basic freedoms

b)

To keep the peace within the country

c)

To maintain a healthy and safe environment

d)

To protect us from outside enemies

4.

Which phrase represents the goal "to establish justice?"

a)

To keep the peace within the country

b)

To provide a safe and healthy environment for all

c)

To make fair laws that apply to everyone

d)

To defend the nation from outside threats

5.

What is the purpose of the Preamble to the Constitution?

a)

To declare independence from England.

b)

To protect individual rights

c)

To explain the purpose of establishing a new government.

d)

To list grievances against the King of England.

6.

Secure the Blessings of Liberty to ourselves & our Posterity

a)

To form a perfect union among Americans

b)

To protect the freedom of Americans

c)

To promote the well-being of Americans

d)

To ensure peace among Americans

7.

The Preamble begins with —

a)

When in the course of human events

b)

We the People of the United States

c)

As the People of America

d)

We the citizens need to form

8.

We the People of the United States, in Order to form a more perfect Union, establish Justice, insure domestic Tranquility, provide for the common defence, promote the general Welfare, and secure the Blessings of Liberty to ourselves and our Posterity, do ordain and establish...

a)

Declaration of Independence

b)

Articles of Confederation

c)

Constitution

d)

Bill of Rights

9.

Choose 1 that IS NOT outlined in the U.S. Constitution.

a)

Promote unity among the states

b)

Maintain peace and order

c)

Establish a national religion

d)

Defend the country from foreign enemies

e)

Protect individual liberty

10.

Which 2 are reasons given in the Preamble for the writing of the Constitution?

a)

To declare independence from England

b)

Establish justice

c)

To create a strong, central government

d)

To insure domestic tranquility

11.

Andrew Jackson's election victory in 1828 depended on support from

a)

the rich and well-born.

b)

Native Americans.

c)

the common people.

d)

states' rights supporters.

12.

Jackson's practice of rewarding political supporters with government jobs became known as

a)

the spoils system.

b)

Jacksonian democracy.

c)

mudslinging.

d)

a corrupt bargain.

13.
Which group was most hurt by Jackson's removal policy?
a)
the rich and well-born
b)
Native Americans
c)
the common people
d)
states' rights supporters
14.
What was the name of the journey made by Cherokee Indians after they were removed from their land?
a)
Indian Removal Act
b)
Trail of Sorrows
c)
Trail of Tears
d)
Nullification Act
15.

How did tariffs affect imported goods?

a)

Tariffs lowered the prices of imported goods.

b)

Tariffs made imported goods illegal to buy.

c)

Tariffs set weight restrictions for imported goods.

d)

Tariffs raised the cost of imported goods.

16.
The nullification crisis occurred when
a)
the Supreme Court declared the tariff laws null and void.
b)
Congress refused Jackson's request to repeal the tariff laws.
c)
South Carolina threatened to secede if the tariff laws were enforced.
d)
Jackson threatened to make South Carolina leave the Union by force.
17.
When Andrew Jackson gave government jobs to his closest supporters/allies it was called:
a)
support system
b)
the spoils system
c)
Jacksonian Democracy
d)
nullification
18.
"The Cherokees are nearly all prisoners. They have been dragged from their homes and encamped at the forts and military places, all over the nation.... The propert[ies] of many [have] been taken and sold before their eyes for almost nothing."This quotation from an eyewitness on the "Trial of Tears" describes events resulting from the---
a)
Intolerable Acts
b)
Lewis and Clark Expedition
c)
Quartering Act
d)
Indian removal Act
19.

What was President Jackson's response to the nullification crisis?

a)

He admitted that the Union was a "compact" of the states

b)

He offered to raise tariffs to keep South Carolina in the Union

c)

He conceded South Carolina's right to secede

d)

He threatened to use force against South Carolina if it did not repeal its nullification policies

20.

The Nullification Crisis happened when which state nullified a federal law

a)

Georgia

b)

Virginia

c)

Maryland

d)

South Carolina

21.

Which Supreme Court decision established the principle that the federal government rather than the individual state governments has authority to deal with American Indian affairs?

a)

Marbury v. Madison

b)

Worcester v. Georgia

c)

McCulloch v. Maryland

d)

Gibbons v. Ogden

22.
WHAT INDIAN TRIBE TOOK THE STATE OF GEORGIA TO COURT/SUPREME COURT?
a)
APACHE
b)
CHEROKEE
c)
MUSLIM
d)
COMANCHE
23.
What caused the nullification crisis?
a)
removal policies
b)
election of 1828
c)
northern trade policies
d)
southern opposition to tariffs
24.

Why did President Andrew Jackson oppose renewing the charter for the Second Bank of the United States?

a)

The bank restricted Jackson from raising tariffs.

b)

The bank had too much power over the economy and favored the wealthy.

c)

The bank had corrupt leadership that threatened foreign trade and domestic industries. •

d)

The bank had challenged him to a duel.

25.

Who were a big supporters of Andrew Jackson?

a)

wealthy business owners

b)

farmers & factory workers

c)

Republican

d)

Northern politician

26.
The Nullification Crisis was triggered y strong opposition to the
a)
Force Bill.
b)
Indian Removal Act.
c)
Tariff of Abominations.
d)
Bank of the United States.
27.

What was President Jackson's response to the nullification crisis?

a)

He admitted that the Union was a "compact" of the states

b)

He offered to raise tariffs to keep South Carolina in the Union

c)

He conceded South Carolina's right to secede

d)

He threatened to use force against South Carolina if it did not repeal its nullification policies

28.
In _____v. _____, the Supreme Court ruled that Georgia had no right to remove the Cherokee and that the Cherokee legally owned the land.
a)
Miranda v. Arizona
b)
Worcester v. Georgia
c)
The U.S. v. Nixon
d)
SquarePants v. Krabs
29.

Andrew Jackson's election victory in 1828 depended on support from

a)

the rich and well-born.

b)

Native Americans.

c)

the common people.

d)

states' rights supporters.

30.

Jacksonian Democracy

a)

an informal group of trusted advisers who sometimes met in the White House kitchen

b)

The practice of giving government jobs to political backers

c)

The period of expanding democracy that gave voting rights to all white males

d)

The Court ruled that the national bank was constitutional

31.
Why did Jackson oppose the Bank of the United States?
a)
He thought its president was inexperienced and poorly educated.
b)
He thought it loaned too much money to farmers and workers.
c)
He thought it was unconstitutional and that it favored the rich.
d)
He thought it benefited western business owners over those in the east.
32.
What does the Indian Removal Act do?
a)
Pushes all Native Americans into Florida
b)
Allows Georgia to use Native Americans as slaves
c)
Enacts the policy of assimilation
d)
Moves Native Americans west beyond the Mississippi River
33.

Andrew Jackson's election victory in 1828 depended on support from

a)

the rich and well-born.

b)

Native Americans.

c)

the common people.

d)

states' rights supporters.

34.

Who decided the results of the 1824 Election?

a)

Andrew Jackson

b)

The House of Representatives

c)

The Supreme Court

d)

the people

35.

Why did the people believe the election of 1824 was corrupt?

a)

Because they didn't like Andrew Jackson

b)

Because the person who won the popular vote also won the Presidency

c)

Because Henry Clay was given an important position after the House of Representatives chose John Quincy Adams as president.

36.

Why did Tennessee create a new Constitution in 1834? (Choose 3)

a)

to reflect the growth in population

b)

to honor Andrew Jackson

c)

to include rules on creation of new counties

d)

to fix flaws in the original Constitution

e)

to allow African American men the right to vote

37.

Why did the delegates of Tennessee’s Second Constitutional Convention move the declaration of rights to the front of the document?

a)

to address new parts of the population

b)

to fix flaws in the original constitution

c)

to emphasize its importance

d)

to make room for new sections

38.

How was slavery addressed during Tennessee’s Second Constitutional Convention?

a)

A special committee declared it an evil practice, but the convention left it up to slaveowners to free their slaves

b)

All the delegates refused to take action because it was a complex problem

c)

A special committee made up of slaveowners refused to allow the convention to take action on the problem of slavery

d)

A special committee of abolitionists petitioned the convention to end slavery, but the convention refused to address the issue.

39.

The Tennessee Constitution of 1834 __________ white men without property the right to vote

a)

gave

b)

did not give

40.

The Tennessee Constitution of 1834 __________ free African Americans or women the right to vote

a)

gave

b)

did not give

41.

Every freeman of the age of twenty one years and upwards possessing a freehold in the County wherein he may vote and being an inhabitant of any one County in the State six months immediately preceding the day of election shall be entitled to vote for members of the General Assembly for the County in which he shall reside. —1796 Tennessee Constitution (excerpt)

Every free white man of the age of twenty-one years, being a citizen of the United States, and a citizen of the County wherein he may offer his vote, six months next preceding the day of election, shall be entitled to vote for Members of the General Assembly, and other civil officers, for the County or Distry in which he resides... —1834 Tennessee Constitution (excerpt)

What change to the Tennessee Constitution of 1834 is evident in these excerpts?

a)

White men no longer have to live in a county for six months to vote.

b)

White men no longer need to possess a freehold to vote

c)

White men no longer need to live in the state to vote.

d)

White men no longer have to be part of the General Assembly to vote.

42.

Who was the longest-serving Chief Justice of the United States, in office from 1801-1835, and supported the increased power of the federal government?

a)

John Jay

b)

John Marshall

c)

Roger B. Taney

d)

Oliver Ellsworth

43.

What is the primary function of the Judicial branch of the United States government?

a)

Makes the laws

b)

Interprets the laws

c)

Enforces the laws

d)

Amends the laws

44.

What does the Necessary and Proper Clause, located in Article I, Section 8, Clause 18 of the Constitution, allow the federal government to do?

a)

Only pass laws explicitly listed in the Constitution

b)

Pass any law that can be traced back to delegated powers

c)

Pass laws without any constitutional basis

d)

Pass laws only with state approval

45.

What does the term "assimilate" mean?

a)

To separate from a group

b)

To fully absorb or make one's own

c)

To partially adopt new customs

d)

To reject new ideas

46.

What does the term "disenfranchisement" refer to?

a)

Granting voting rights

b)

Removal of citizenship rights

c)

Establishing new laws

d)

Creating economic opportunities

47.

What was the significance of the Supreme Court case Gibbons v. Ogden (1824)?

a)

It limited congressional power over interstate commerce

b)

It upheld broad congressional power to regulate interstate commerce

c)

It declared the national bank unconstitutional

d)

It restricted federal power over state laws

48.

What does the term "interstate commerce" refer to?

a)

Trade within a single state

b)

Trade between two or more states

c)

International trade

d)

Trade between cities

49.

What was the outcome of the Supreme Court case McCulloch v. Maryland (1819)?

a)

States can tax federal institutions

b)

The national bank was declared unconstitutional

c)

States cannot tax federal institutions due to the supremacy clause

d)

The federal government cannot establish a national bank

50.

What happened in the Election of 1824 when no candidate won a majority of electoral votes?

a)

The Senate decided the winner

b)

The Supreme Court decided the winner

c)

The House of Representatives decided the winner

d)

The election was postponed

51.

What was the "Corrupt Bargain" of 1824?

a)

An agreement between Andrew Jackson and Henry Clay

b)

A deal where John Quincy Adams was elected President by the House of Representatives

c)

A scandal involving the misuse of government funds

d)

A treaty between the United States and Britain

52.

Who won the Election of 1828?

a)

John Quincy Adams

b)

Henry Clay

c)

Andrew Jackson

d)

Thomas Jefferson

53.

What is the Spoils System?

a)

A method of distributing land to settlers

b)

A system of public employment based on rewarding party loyalists and friends

c)

A policy of spreading more political power to more people

d)

A system of taxation

54.

What was the main theme of Jacksonian Democracy?

a)

"Elite Rule"

b)

"Common Man"

c)

"Federal Power"

d)

"State Sovereignty"

55.

Which President of the United States was a general in the War of 1812 and opposed the Bank of the U.S.?

a)

Thomas Jefferson

b)

John Quincy Adams

c)

Andrew Jackson

d)

James Madison

56.

What was the role of the Bank of the U.S.?

a)

To provide loans to small businesses

b)

To facilitate the issuance of a stable national currency and provide a convenient means of exchange

c)

To regulate state banks

d)

To manage the country's foreign debt

57.

What caused the Nullification Crisis of 1832?

a)

The election of Andrew Jackson

b)

The Tariff of 1828

c)

The War of 1812

d)

The Missouri Compromise

58.

What was the purpose of the Indian Removal Act of 1830?

a)

To grant Native Americans citizenship

b)

To remove all Indians east of the Mississippi to an "Indian Territory"

c)

To provide federal protection to Native Americans

d)

To expand voting rights to all citizens

59.

What was the significance of the Worcester v. Georgia (1832) case?

a)

It granted voting rights to women

b)

It held that Native Americans were entitled to federal protection from state governments

c)

It allowed for the construction of the Transcontinental Railroad

d)

It led to the creation of the Supreme Court

60.

What was the Trail of Tears (1838)?

a)

A path used by settlers moving west

b)

A series of battles between Native Americans and settlers

c)

The forced relocation of Native Americans west of the Mississippi River

d)

A treaty between the U.S. government and Native American tribes

61.

What did the Tennessee Constitution of 1834 accomplish?

a)

It granted voting rights to all citizens

b)

It created a Supreme Court and disenfranchised African Americans

c)

It abolished slavery in Tennessee

d)

It provided federal protection to Native Americans

62.
In _____v. _____, the Supreme Court ruled that Georgia had no right to remove the Cherokee and that the Cherokee legally owned the land.
a)
Miranda v. Arizona
b)
Worcester v. Georgia
c)
The U.S. v. Nixon
d)
SquarePants v. Krabs
63.
The Trail of Tears refers to
a)
Jackson’s angry negotiations with the Five Civilized Tribes.
b)
the movement of Seminole Indians from the West to Florida.
c)
government workers who lost their jobs due to Jackson’s spoils system.
d)
the removal of Cherokee Indians from Georgia to Indian Territory.
64.

The long walk for many Native Americans who were forced out of their homelands was called the --

a)

Native Walk

b)

Trail of Natives

c)

Trail of Tears

d)

Removal Trail

65.

The following map depicts the relocation of Native American tribes during the --

a)

Great Migration

b)

Trail of Tears

c)

Westward Migration

d)

Manifest Destiny

66.

Americans relocated many Native Americans for the purpose to obtain more --

a)

Land

b)

Money

c)

Taxes

d)

Tariffs

67.

The act, or law, was created in order to remove Native Americans from their homelands and force them West.

a)

Alien and Sedition Acts

b)

No More Natives Act

c)

Citizens Only Act

d)

Indian Removal Act

68.
Trail of Tears
a)
In 1830, authorizing the removal of Native Americans who lived east of the Mississippi River to lands in the West.
b)
To manage Indian removal to western lands, Congress approved the creation of a new government agency
c)
Court ruled that the Cherokee nation was a distinct community in which the laws of Georgia had no force
d)
The Cherokee were forced to march 800 miles to the Indian Territory
69.
forcibly relocated on the "Trail of Tears"
a)
Shoshone
b)
Mexicans
c)
Africans
d)
Cherokee
70.
Native American people called the "five civilized tribes" because they
a)
adopted aspects of European culture
b)
followed traditional cultures and had written lang.
c)
joined in an alliance
d)
welcomed white settlers on their land
71.
Cherokee territory prior to 1830s
a)
South Carolina
b)
Georgia
c)
Florida
d)
Oklahoma
72.
What Native American nation was represented in the supreme court case of Worcester v Georgia?
a)
Apache
b)
Choctaw
c)
Seminole
d)
Cherokee
73.
What law did Jackson pass that resulted in the Trail of Tears?
a)
Worcester v Georgia
b)
Nullification crisis
c)
Indian Removal Act
d)
Bank War
74.
The Indian Removal Act of 1830 forced Indians to move
a)
to Oklahoma
b)
to Florida
c)
to the Louisiana Purchase
d)
to Canada
75.
Which group was most hurt by Jackson's removal policy?
a)
the rich and well-born
b)
Native Americans
c)
the common people
d)
states' rights supporters
76.
As Americans took over more and more land, what happened to Native Americans?
a)
They agreed to give up their land.
b)
They were given their choice of where to live.
c)
They were forced to live in reservations.
d)
They voluntarily moved to Canada and Mexico.