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Fall Semester Final

Total questions: 60

Worksheet time: 2hrs 0mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
Which energy conversion is taking place when you put gasoline in a car?
a)
thermal -> electrical
b)
mechanical -> electrical
c)
chemical -> mechanical
d)
mechanical -> electromagnetic
2.
Which elements are found on the right side of The Periodic Table?
a)
Metals
b)
Nonmetals
c)
Metalloids
d)
Water
3.

In an oven, electrical energy is transformed to _________________ energy.

a)

Thermal

b)

Solar

c)

Electrical

d)

None

4.
Where is the potential energy the greatest?
a)
A
b)
B
c)
C
d)
D
5.

Which kind of energy change occurs when a candle is burning?

a)

Chemical to light.

b)

Light to electrical.

c)

Solar to heat.

d)

Chemical to electrical.

6.

Can you destroy energy?

a)

Yes

b)

No

7.
Which of these is a property of metals?
a)
It's malleable
b)
It can't conduct electricity
c)
They are used in food
d)
It's very brittle
8.

Which of the following best describes the energy transformations that occur when a flashlight that runs on batteries is turned on?

a)

chemical → light → electrical

b)

electrical → light → chemical

c)

light → electrical → chemical

d)

chemical → electrical → light

9.

Can you create energy?

a)

Yes

b)

No

10.

The Theory of the Conservation of Energy states -

a)

Energy can be created, just not destroyed. It changes its form from one type to another.

b)

Energy can never be created nor destroyed. It can only change its form from one type to another.

c)

The total energy in our Universe changes, as different forms of energies can be transformed from each other under certain circumstances.

d)

Energy transformations do not passively occur in our lives, rather we actively make use of energies and transform energies.

11.
If a material can easily be drawn into the shape of a wire, it is
a)
Ductile
b)
Magnetic
c)
Malleable
d)
Reactive
12.
Silicon is a semiconductor and has properties of both metals and nonmetals. What type of element is Silicon? 
a)
Metal
b)
Nonmetal
c)
Metalloid
d)
Pretty
13.
Which elements are found on the left to middle of The Periodic Table? 
a)
Metals
b)
Nonmetals
c)
Metalloids
d)
Candles
14.
a)

Metal

b)

Nonmetal

c)

Metalloid

15.
a)

Metal

b)

Nonmetal

c)

Metalloid

16.
a)

Metal

b)

Nonmetal

c)

Metalloid

17.

A(n) is the ability of a substance to reflect light.

a)

Luster

b)

Ductility

c)

Insulators

d)

Semiconductor

18.

Which element category could have the characteristic of brittle? Choose the best answer.

a)

Metal

b)

Nonmetal

c)

Metalloid

d)

Metalloid and Nonmetal

19.
One property of a nonmetals is that it is a good conductor of electricity?
a)
true
b)
false
20.
What two types of measurements make up DENSITY
a)
Mass and Volume
b)
Temperature and Mass
c)
Grams and Centimeters
d)
Volume and Weight
21.
Calculate the density of the cube.
a)
2 g/cm3
b)
4 g/cm3
c)
6 g/cm3
d)
8 g/cm3
22.

Frank has an eraser. It has a mass of 4 g and a volume of 2cm3. What is the density?

a)

2 g/cm3

b)

4 g/cm3

c)

8 g/cm3

d)

2 g/in3

23.

Calculate the density of the object below if it has a mass of 3g. (Hint: you need to find the volume.)

a)

60 g/cm3

b)

3 g/cm3

c)

20 g/cm3

d)

0.05 g/cm3

24.

Find the volume of a liquid that has a mass of 10 grams and a density of 5 g/mL.

a)

2 mL

b)

0.5 mL

c)

50 mL

d)

0.2 mL

25.

If an object has a density of 3.6 g/mL and you put it into water (density of 1 g/mL), will it sink or float?  

a)
sink
b)
float
26.

If an object has a density of 0.6 g/mL and you put it into water (density of 1 g/mL), will it sink or float?  

a)
sink
b)
float
27.

The equation for calculating density is?

a)

density = volume/mass

b)

density = mass/volume

c)

density = mass x volume

d)

density = mass + volume

28.
What is the mass on this triple beam?
a)
40g
b)
1g
c)
401g
d)
41g
29.
How much water has been displaced in the image shown?
a)
40 mL
b)
65 mL
c)
20 mL
d)
25 mL
30.
What is the method that uses water to measure the volume of an object called?
a)
displacement
b)
displaced
c)
discontent
31.
Which formula can be used to find the volume of a rectangular prism?
a)
length x width
b)
length x width x height
c)
height x length
d)
length + width + height
32.

What is a chemical change?

a)

the formation of a new substance with different properties; cannot be undone by physical means.

b)

a representation of a compound in which the elements are represented by their symbols and subscripts represent the number of atoms of each element

c)

change which alters the physical properties of a substance without changing its identity

d)

the solid that is formed as a result of a chemical change

33.

What is an element?

a)

the formation of a new substance with different properties; cannot be undone by physical means

b)

a pure substance made by chemically combining two or more elements; represented by a chemical formula

c)

a substance that is not mixed with any other substance

d)

a pure substance that cannot be broken down chemically into simpler substances

34.

What is a change which alters the physical properties of a substance without changing its identity

a)

Physical Change

b)

Chemical Change

c)

Compound

d)

Element

35.

Gold (Au) would be considered a(n)

a)

element

b)

compound

36.

Sodium chloride (NaCl) was classified a(n)

a)

Element

b)

Compound

37.
A substance made of only one type of atom is called —
a)
an element
b)
a mixture
c)
a compound
d)
a salt
38.
Two or more physically combined substances form —
a)
a compoud
b)
an acid
c)
an element
d)
a mixture
39.

What is the definition of matter?

a)

A substance made up of at least two different pure substances

b)

A type of mixture that is made up of two substances which keep their own properties

c)

Anything that occupies space and has particles

d)

A type of mixture that is uniform in composition

40.

What are two the two types of mixtures?

a)

elements

b)

compounds

c)

heterogenous

d)

homogenous

41.

What are two the two types of pure substances?

a)

elements

b)

compounds

c)

heterogenous mixtures

d)

homogenous mixtures

42.

Compounds are make up of.....

a)

One element

b)

No elements

c)

Multiple types of elements

43.
Which of the following is a sign that a chemical reaction has occurred?
a)
change in shape
b)
melting
c)
formation of a gas
d)
dissolving
44.

Is melting butter for popcorn a chemical or physical change?

a)

chemical

b)

physical

45.

What sign of a chemical change is evident in a fire?

a)

color change

b)

producing heat

c)

light produced

d)

all of the above

46.

What is the main difference between a chemical change and a physical change?

a)

chemical changes the substances identity; physical does not

b)

physical changes the substances identity; chemical does not

c)

chemical changes what it looks like; physical does not

d)

physical changes everything; chemical only changes some things

47.
Water that is heated and changed to steam is a 
a)
Physical change
b)
Chemical change
48.
Frying an egg is an example of a 
a)
Chemical change
b)
Physical change
49.
Which of the following examples shows that a chemical reaction has occurred? 
a)
A rock breaks into smaller pieces when it is struck with a hammer.
b)
Rust forms on a hammer that has been left outside to long. 
c)
A cup of water turns pink when a few drops of red food coloring are added. 
d)
A solid is formed when heat is removed from a sample of water. 
50.
A huge boulder at the top of a hill has what type of Energy?
a)
Gravitational Potential Energy
b)
Chemical Potential Energy
c)
Radiant Kinetic Energy
d)
Chemical Kinetic Energy
e)
None
51.
What is Potential Energy?
a)
Stored Energy and the Energy of Position
b)
Kinesthetic Energy and Prosthetic Energy
c)
The Transformation of Energy
d)
The movement of atoms
e)
None
52.
All moving things have what type of Energy?
a)
Kinetic Energy
b)
Potential Energy
c)
Restless Energy
d)
Stored Energy
e)
None
53.
In heat transfer, heat always flows from the _______________ substance to the _______________ substance.
a)
Hotter to colder
b)
Colder to hotter
c)
Hotter to hotter
d)
Colder to colder
54.

What is the definition of balanced forces?

a)

Two forces acting in opposite directions on an object, and they are not equal in size.

b)

Two forces acting in the same direction on an object, and they are equal in size.

c)

Two forces acting in opposite directions on an object, and one is larger than the other.

d)

Two forces acting in opposite directions on an object, and they are equal in size.

55.

What is the definition of unbalanced forces?

a)

Forces that are equal in size and opposite in direction

b)

Forces that are not equal in size and same in direction

c)

Forces that are not equal in size and opposite in direction

d)

Forces that are not equal in size and random in direction

56.

What is any push or pull called?

a)

Force

b)

Energy

c)

Speed

d)

Acceleration

57.

What is the Net Force acting on the box in this picture?

a)

10 N to the Left

b)

10 N to the Right

c)

60 N to the Left

d)

60 N to the Right

58.

What is the Net Force acting on the box in this picture?

a)

30 N to the Right

b)

30 N to the Left

c)

70 N to the Right

d)

70 N to the Left

59.

What is the Net Force and the direction of the object's movement as a result of the net force?

a)

11N, Right

b)

11N, Left

c)

1N, Left

d)

1N, Right

60.

What FORCE is keeping Vanessa from sliding down this grassy hill?

a)

Unbalanced

b)

Friction

c)

Magnetism

d)

Gravity