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Introduction to Business & Technology - Fall 2024 Study Guide

Total questions: 70

Worksheet time: 35mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is a network?

a)

An Internet connection

b)

The firewall protection on a computer

c)

A group of applications that work together

d)

A group of computers that can share resources and information

2.

Larry Burton is creating a password for a new online account. Which of the following would make a good password?

a)

LBurton

b)

Larrypassword

c)

La$$y3Blr!3t!n

3.

How might a computer virus infect your computer?

a)

Through an infected email attachment that you open

b)

By scanning a photo on to your computer with a flatbed scanner

c)

By installing an anti-virus software on your computer

d)

By reading internet blogs

4.

When would be a good time to use a Bcc rather than a Cc?

a)

When you forward an email to your club president

b)

To hide other recipients email addresses, such as when sending a newsletter

c)

To email your friends about your upcoming birthday party

5.

Which of the following might make you suspicious of an email that you receive?

a)

Subject line heading of "40% Off Sale" with a return address of sales@macy.com

b)

Subject line heading of "You have WON $1,000,000!" with a return address of drcashnow@shaw.ca

c)

An email from your aunt you haven't heard from in a year

d)

An email that contains an attachment

6.

A file that is sent along with an email message is called a(n):

a)

Selected file

b)

Document

c)

Add-on

d)

Attachment

7.

What does URL stand for?

a)

Ultimate Resource Locator

b)

Understand Resource Language

c)

Uniform Resource Locator

d)

Uniform Resource Language

8.

An Email message that you did not finish writing can be found in which folder?

a)

Trash

b)

Saved

c)

Draft

d)

Sent

9.

Your computer keyboard, mouse, and printer use which of the following type of cable?

a)

Peripheral cable

b)

USB cable

c)

Ethernet cable

d)

Serial cable

10.

When looking on the Internet for a solution to a problem, you should look for what kinds of sources?

a)

Technically advanced

b)

Smart

c)

Reliable

d)

Free

11.

Which Boolean operation is indicated by the figure?

a)

A OR B

b)

A not B

c)

A and B

12.

Which of the following is NOT a way to improve your search results?

a)

Use one to two simple words

b)

Use a complete sentence or question

c)

Try multiple search techniques

d)

Use well-chosen keywords

13.

How would you search for a specific phrase from a browser?

a)

Use the AND operator between each word in the phrase

b)

Use the OR operator between each word in the phrase

c)

Use quotation marks around the phrase

14.

What will happen to the number of returns you get if you use the NOT Boolean operator in a search?

a)

The number will be larger.

b)

The number will be smaller.

c)

The number will not change

15.

The "A" in the D.E.A.L. acronym stands for:

a)

Assess

b)

Authenticate

c)

Ascertain

d)

Applaud

16.

Which of the following identifies the goods or services of a specific business, person, or organization?

a)

Copyright

b)

Trademark

c)

Fair use designation

d)

License

17.

How can you best protect your own intellectual property?

a)

Threaten to sue anyone who uses it.

b)

Always keep a hard copy of your ideas.

c)

Label the property as public domain.

d)

Put a copyright notice on it.

18.

A list of sources that is used for in-text citations that usually appears at the end of the document is called:

a)

Works cited page

b)

Author citation

c)

Author source page

d)

Editor's notes

19.

The Fair Use rule of copyright law explains ________.

a)

when free use of copyrighted material is unacceptable

b)

when free use of copyrighted material is acceptable

20.

Public domain represents works whose intellectual property rights have expired or works that have been released by the creator.

a)

True

b)

False

21.

Select the item below that can be protected by a copyright:

a)

Ideas

b)

Music

c)

Facts

22.

Plagiarism is the ____________ of someone else's words or ideas and presenting them as your own.

a)
stealing
b)

rewording

c)

borrowing

d)

remixing

23.

Which component of a computer controls the entire system and is often called the brain of the computer?

a)

The Software

b)

The CPU

c)

The User

d)

The Monitor

24.

Which definition best describes a computer?

a)

A machine with a brain and emotions

b)

A machine that stores and processes data

c)

A device that was invented to be smarter than man

d)

A device that collects viruses and dust

25.

Which term best describes the operating system of a computer?

a)

Output Device

b)

System Software

c)

Application Software

d)

Motherboard

26.

Which statement best defines what technology is?

a)

Technology is any invention, including tools, machines, techniques, and sources of power

b)

Technology is everything that makes the world better

c)

Technology is the process by which a machine receives directions

d)

Technology is something that is used only in electronic devices

27.

Computer programs and games are called what?

a)

Flashware

b)

Hardware

c)

Entertainmentware

d)

Software

28.

Which of the following are you likely to find in an office building?

a)

LAN

b)

WAN

29.

A public Wi-Fi risk that can be minimized by only visiting encrypted sites with an HTTPS indicator is:

a)

Man-in-the-Middle Attacks

b)

Rogue Public Wi-Fi

c)

Harmful Software Attacks

d)

Junk Mail

30.

A group of computers that share resources are called what?

a)

A server

b)

A personal computer

c)

A network

d)

A router

31.

A device that transmits digital data over analog utility lines and links with an Internet Service Provider is:

a)

the Internet

b)

a computer

c)

a modem

d)

a utility line

32.

Which of the following would be most likely to use a 4G network?

a)

A library

b)

A cellular phone

c)

An office computer

d)

A home computer

33.

Wi-Fi is mainly used by both home and public networks to access the Internet.

a)

True

b)

False

34.

A company that offers services for accessing and using the internet is:

a)

a network

b)

an Internet Service Provider (ISP)

c)

a modem

d)

a public Wi-Fi provider

35.

A file extension of .jpg means that the file contains what?

a)

A Word document

b)

An image

c)

An application

d)

A PowerPoint document

36.

When should you arrive for a virtual interview?

a)

5 minutes early

b)

15 minutes early

c)

30 minutes early

d)

At the scheduled time

37.

What is the first step in the job seeking process?

a)

Search for jobs

b)

Prepare material and information

c)

Apply for jobs

d)

Accept interviews

38.

Which of the following should NOT be used as a professional reference?

a)

A parent/guardian

b)

A coworker

c)

A coach

d)

A teacher

39.

Jobs provide both personal and community benefits.

a)

True

b)

False

40.

Which section of the resume should include complete sentences?

a)

Experiences

b)

Contact information

c)

Education

d)

Objective

41.

Why is it important to know your "why"?

a)

To help find a job that meets your interests and motivations

b)

So you can tell all your friends and family

c)

To make sure you get the highest salary possible

d)

You most likely will be asked this on a job application

42.

Which of the following is a good example of an email address to use on a resume?

a)

johnsmith57@gmail.com

b)

ineedajob@yahoo.com

c)

puppylover@gmail.com

d)

monstertrucker@hotmail.com

43.

What is a resume?

a)

A job document required for completing taxes

b)

A formal document that introduces your qualifications to an employer

c)

A letter of recommendation

d)

A list of jobs you are thinking of applying to

44.

Why does an employer want to see your portfolio?

a)

To limit the time needed to interview you

b)

To see pictures of your life experiences

c)

To show other candidates for the job

d)

To see examples of your work

45.

Which is a benefit of a professional online presence?

a)

You can show potential employers your personal life and express opinions.

b)

There are no benefits of a professional online presence.

c)

It makes you visible to employers searching for candidates online.

d)

It shows potential employers how many followers and likes you have.

46.

Which work experience is listed first on a resume?

a)

The oldest

b)

The highest paying

c)

The most recent

d)

The most exciting

47.

Which is a good example of using an action verb in a resume?

a)

Spent time working at school store

b)

Enjoy reading

c)

Server at Rusty's Barbecue

d)

Completed a customer service certification

48.

Which are sources to look for job openings?

a)

Employer websites and flyers at the park

b)

Texting your friends and search for "make money fast"

c)

Professional organizations and replying to unsolicited job offers

d)

Job-search websites, social media, and school

49.

What is a tool you could use to organize your job search?

a)

You're sure you will just remember.

b)

Use a notes application.

c)

Tell friends and family so they will help you remember.

d)

Only apply to one job at a time.

50.

What is a similarity between a cover letter and an introduction statement?

a)

Employers like you to submit both a cover letter and introduction for the same position.

b)

Both use formal language.

c)

You use a formal signature at the bottom of both.

d)

They are about the same length.

51.

Why is it important to know your job criteria before searching for a job?

a)

It helps target your job search and filter the jobs you want.

b)

You can see if your criteria match that of your classmates.

c)

Your preparation will impress your teachers and friends.

d)

You can see where other people work.

52.

Which of the following should you do when filling out an online application?

a)

Use informal language.

b)

Leave areas that don't apply blank.

c)

Write an email to the hiring manager first.

d)

Follow all instructions.

53.

Which of the following is TRUE about cover letters?

a)

One or two grammatical errors in the cover letter are acceptable.

b)

Neat, handwritten cover letters show initiative to the hiring manager.

c)

You should always tailor your cover letter for the specific job.

d)

If you have a professional cover letter, you can use it for every job.

54.

If a field in an application doesn't apply to you, is it acceptable to leave it blank?

a)

Yes

b)

No

55.

What kind of follow-up should you send after an interview?

a)

A resignation letter

b)

A thank-you note

c)

An interview note

d)

A cover letter

56.

What are the four basic parts of an interview?

a)

Introduction, employer questions, candidate questions, conclusion

b)

Candidate questions, follow-ups, review, offer

c)

Testing, employer questions, screening, thank you note

d)

Questions, tests, review, offer

57.

Which are best practices for virtual interviews?

a)

Test the technology and clean up your background.

b)

Leave your phone notifications on.

c)

Make sure you have your water bottle nearby.

d)

Be comfortable and wear whatever you want.

58.

What does the acronym STAR stand for when answering interview questions?

a)

Start, Teach, Affirm, Return

b)

Save, Transform, Artful, Realize

c)

Statement, Tell, Alert, Review

d)

Situation, Task, Action, Result

59.

Which of the following is a best practice for an in-person interview?

a)

Bring coffee for everyone.

b)

Make prolonged eye contact.

c)

Only talk to the interviewer.

d)

Turn off and put away your devices.

60.

Which of the following is UNIQUE to an in-person interview?

a)

Be concise in your answers.

b)

Make sure you have good lighting.

c)

Arrive 15 minutes early.

d)

Wear appropriate clothing.

61.

Under the Fair Labor Standards Act (FLSA), what is the minimum employment age?

a)

12

b)

14

c)

16

d)

18

62.

Why would an employer ask you to provide proof of your identity when filling out an I-9 form?

a)

To prove that you are eligible to work in the United States

b)

To share information with other employees

c)

To keep a picture of you in your employee file

d)

To connect with you via social media

63.

What is a resignation letter?

a)

A letter you send to employers when you apply for jobs

b)

A letter telling an employer you are accepting their job offer

c)

A letter that tells the employer you may leave if things don't improve

d)

A formal letter telling the employer you are leaving your job

64.

What is the domain for the URL: https://www.nasa.gov/astronauts/index.html?

a)

http://

b)

www.nasa.gov

c)

astronauts/index.html

65.

What is the file path for the URL: https://www.mydomain.com/main/index.html?

a)

http://

b)

www.mydomain.com

c)

main/index.html

66.

Where would the following URL most likely to send you: https://www.nasa.gov/astronauts/?

a)

A page that contains information about U.S. astronauts

b)

The home page of the NASA Web site

c)

Facebook pages for space station astronauts

d)

Information about the solar system

67.

A unique address for computers connected to a network is known as:

a)

Domain name

b)

IP address

c)

URL address

d)

Router system

68.

Which control would you use to start customizing a browser?

a)

Bookmark

b)

Home

c)

Settings

d)

Refresh

69.

Why is information broken down into packets?

a)

To help locate domain names

b)

To help computers locate them

c)

To send a page request

d)

To travel more quickly across the network

70.

What does URL stand for?

a)

Under Registered Level

b)

Uniform Resource Locator

c)

United Registered License

d)

Undivided Resource Locator