WorksheetsCPR & AED Test FINAL
Total questions: 30
Worksheet time: 18mins
Which characteristics of chest compressions in high-quality CPR are given to an infant?
At least 1/3 the depth of chest, approximately 2 inches (5 cm)
at least 1/2 the depth of the chest, approximately 3 inches (8 cm)
at least 2/3 the depth of the chest, approximately 4 inches (10 cm)
at least 1/4 the depth of the chest, approximately 1 and 1/2 inches (4 cm)
Which adult victim requires high-quality CPR?
Has a normal pulse and is unconscious
Has no normal breathing and no pulse
Has a pulse and is having trouble breathing
Has no normal breathing and is unconscious
A 53-year old women collapses while gardening. She is unresponsive, is not breathing, and does not have a pulse. A neighbor, who is an emergency medical technician (EMS), rushes to her with an AED.
When the AED arrives, what is the first step for using it?
Apply pads to chest
Clear the patient
Turn on the AED
Allow AED to analyze a heart rhythm
A 53-year old women collapses while gardening. She is unresponsive, is not breathing, and does not have a pulse. A neighbor, who is an emergency medical technician (EMS), rushes to her with an AED.
After the AED pads are attached to the person, the AED detects a heart rhythm.
What is the next step when using the AED?
Press the shock button
Follow the AED prompts
Check the carotid pulse
Clear the patient
What ratio for compressions to breaths should be used for 1-rescuer infant CPR?
Give 20 compressions to 2 breaths
Give 5 compressions to 1 breath
Give 15 compressions to 2 breaths
Give 30 compressions to 2 breaths
Why is allowing complete chest recoil important when performing high-quality CPR?
There will be a reduction of rescuer fatigue
The rate of compressions will increase
The heart will adequately refill between compressions
It will help reduce the risks of possibly rib fractures
A middle-aged man collapses. You and a second rescuer go to the victim and find that he is unresponsive, is not breathing, and does not have a pulse.
You and another rescuer begin CPR. After a few cycles, you notice the chest compression rate is slowing. What should you say to offer constructive feedback?
"You need to compress at a rate of 80 to 120 per minute"
"You need to compress ata rate of 100 to 120 per minute"
"You need to compress at a rate of at least 120 per minute"
"You need to compress at a rate of at least 100 per minute"
Why is defibrillation important?
It prevents rearrest from occurring
It is not important for cardiac arrest
There is 100% success rate
It can restore a regular cardiac rhythm
While walking in the park, you saw an unconscious adult. The scene is safe. When you run up to them you find out they are not responsive. You phone 9-1-1. What's the next thing you should do?
Begin CPR with chest compressions and breaths
Call 9-1-1 and wait for EMS to arrive to help
Check for breathing and a pulse
Perform Chest compressions only
What is the best way to open up the airway to give breaths to a victim?
Tilt the jaw to open the mouth
Tilt the head back and lift the chin
Using jaw thrust by lifting head and opening mouth
tilt the head and perform chest thrusts
Why must we make sure we compress at the appropriate depth for compression?
to ensure the blood from heart gets fully pumped out to the brain
to allow for blood to enter lungs to be pushed out to brain
To ensure faster recovery time for sudden cardiac arrest victims
To decrease the risk of possible injury from compressions.
Chest compressions on an infant are best delivered by
using heel of one hand
using two thumbs
using two fingers
using knuckles like a fist
Which of the following is a key concept in ensuring effective chest compressions during CPR?
Compressing at a slow and steady pace
Allowing full chest recoil between compressions
Keeping elbows bent during compressions
Compressing with minimal force
Which of the following is the correct sequence of steps for performing CPR on an adult?
Check responsiveness, call for help, start chest compressions, open airway, give rescue breaths
Call for help, check responsiveness, open airway, start chest compressions, give rescue breaths
Check responsiveness, open airway, call for help, start chest compressions, give rescue breaths
Call for help, start chest compressions, check responsiveness, open airway, give rescue breaths
During CPR, how should the rescuer position their hands on the chest of an adult?
On the lower half of the sternum
On the upper half of the sternum
On the left side of the chest
On the right side of the chest
What should you do if you are alone and find an adult who needs CPR?
Perform CPR for 2 minutes before calling for help
Call for help immediately, then start CPR
Give rescue breaths first, then call for help
Check for a pulse before calling for help
You should always remove the patients clothing covering the chest before starting to use the AED.
True
False
When should an Automated External Defibrillator (AED) be used?
Only after CPR has been performed for 5 minutes
As soon as it is available
After confirming the person is not breathing
Only if the person is a child
What is the primary purpose of performing CPR in a case of cardiac arrest?
To restore full consciousness immediately
To restart the electrical rhythm of the heart
To help prevent cardiac arrest
To maintain vital blood flow to the heart and brain
Where should the defibrillator pads be placed on the body?
One pad on the upper right chest, the other on the lower left side
One pad on the upper left chest, the other on the lower right side
One pad on the upper left chest, one pad on the right side of back
One pad on the abdomen, the other on the chest
law protect people who provide reasonable assistance to those who are injured, ill, or in serious or immediate danger. As long as the person acts in good faith, not reckless and does not abandon the person after helping
Liability Law
Authorized Consent Law
Good Samaritan Law
HIPAA
Match the following:
Infant (pulse site)
Brachial
Adult (pulse site)
Carotid
Adult (check consciousness)
tap/shake shoulders
Infant (check consciousness)
tap shoulders/tap feet
There may be certain times when you will need to stop giving CPR.
When are you permitted to stop giving CPR? Select all that apply.
After you call for help from EMS
Victim wakes up even though they aren't talking
When a bystander instructs you to stop
If there is tornado
You are all alone and have been doing CPR for the past 20 plus minutes
When would you perform CPR? Select all that apply:
when a person is not breathing
victim of drowning
during a myocardial infarction
during a seizure
when a person is unconscious
When you call 911, be prepared to answer the call-taker’s questions. Which of the following would be the most important information to give 9-1-1 operator? Select two answers.
Location of emergency
Name and phone number of rescuer
Name of the victim you are helping
Nature of the emergency
Home address of the rescuer
What special circumstance should a rescuer consider when using an AED?
They should never use an AED on someone with an implanted pacemaker.
On a hairy chest, the pads may not stick and may fail to deliver a shock.
AEDs can only be used while a person is submerged in water.
They do not need to remove jewelry or a tshirt because it is thin enough
the preliminary assessment of patients or casualties in order to determine the urgency of their need for treatment and the nature of treatment required.
chain of survival
checking the scene
triage
bystander effect
When checking the scene you are observing for certain things.
Which of the following would not be observed? Select all that may apply.
The amount of injured victims
The safety at the scene
If victim is breathing and has a pulse
nature of the emergency
the victim with a urgent injury
What does CPR stand for?
Carcinopulmonary Resuscitation
Cardiopreventative Resuscitation
Cardiophagia Resuscitation
Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation
