Font size
Worksheets2024 Intro to Business Final Review
Total questions: 55
Worksheet time: 28mins
A business model is how a company sells its products to customers and it's plan for making a __________.
expense
invention
sales forcast
A manufacturer makes finished products from raw materials and is a type of:
business ownership
business model
business plan
franchise
A __________ buys products from a manufacturer, distributor, and/or wholesaler and sells directly to the consuming public.
middleman
blockchain
retailer
auction house
There are two types of retailers, Bricks-and-Mortar retailers and __________ retailers.
Distributor
Wholesaler
Subscription
McDonalds and Subway are examples of a __________ business model.
e-commerce
multilevel marketing
direct sales
A furniture factory makes its products from wood and other raw materials. It is called a:
retailer
manufacturer
distributor
aggregator
What are some factors to consider when selecting a type of business ownership?
tax liability
the limits or potential liabilities of personal losses
control in operating the business
all the above
What type of business has one owner, is easy to get started, where the owner has complete control, and where the owner is personally and fully responsible (liable) for any debts and any other damages that might be caused by the business.
Limited Partnership
Sole Proprietorship
Limited Liability Company
S Corp
What type of business has multiple owners, benefits from individuals combining resources, but whose liability isn’t limited to the amount of their investment?
General Partnership
S Corp
This type of business ownership sells shares to the general public and reports its financial information to the public.
Non-Profit Corporation
S Corp
Franchise
C Corp
For business owners wanting to minimize their liability, they should pursue this form of ownership:
LLC or Sole Proprietorship
LLC or S Corp
LLP or General Partnership
C Corp or Sole Proprietorship
Advantages of Corporations as a form of business ownership include:
less regulation
limited capital
double taxation
limited liability
Pizza Hut and Dominos are examples of:
monopolies
primary data
direct competition
indirect competition
When one company controls the supply of a good or service, where other options for consumers aren't readily available, and where the barriers to entry for other companies are highly restrictive, this is called a/an:
monopoly
oligopoly
monopolistic competition
non-price competition
What is the definition of business?
A route or plan of action designed to achieve certain organizational goals and objectives.
A for-profit or non-profit organization involved in commercial, industrial, or professional commerce.
Improving existing products and developing new products in order to meet customer demands.
Collecting, organizing, storing, and securing relevant data and information.
A company's purpose, reason for being, and problem it is solving is its:
strategy
target market
profit margin
mission
A route or plan of action designed to achieve certain goals and objectives is known as which of the following?
strategy
function
department
mission
A distinguishing characteristic of capitalism is:
essential goods
profit motive
government control
economic cycles
The rivalry between companies selling similar products and services, competing to attract customers with limited dollars to spend is:
competition
profit
motive
innovation
An economic system where companies are privately-owned, versus being owned by the government, and that assumes companies are built with a purpose of creating economic value through innovation, driven by a profit-motive, and where prices are set by the market via the ebb and flow of supply and demand is:
capitalism
entrepreneurism
risk mitigation
industry risk
A tornado, earthquake, hurricane and/or flood, that can cause great harm to people, property and businesses is a:
natural disaster
cyber disaster
market risk
production risk
When three possibilities exist – gain, loss, or no change – it is called:
market risk
speculative risk
pure risk
production risk
A process that identifies and tracks risks, and creates a strategy to prepare for, and either lessen the impact of certain risks and threats, or enhance opportunities associated with risks and threats is:
risk mitigation
entrepreneurial risk
consumer risk
risk speculation
Inflation and recessions are examples of:
Market Risk
Strategic Risk
Financial Risk
Industry Risk
What is used to report revenues, expenses and income for a specific time period?
Profit and Loss Statement
Cost of Goods Sold
Gross Profit
Proforma
When a shoe manufacturer purchases fabric, rubber, and other raw materials, then adds all the direct labor and manufacturing costs used to produce those shoes, that is:
Gross Profit
Profit and Loss Statement
Total Operating Expenses
Cost of Goods Sold
How is Gross Profit calculated?
inventory + revenue
inventory - revenue
revenue - cost of goods sold
revenue + Cost of Goods Sold
Money spent to pay for borrowed money is:
Interest Expense
Gross Profit
Net Income
Operating Income
Gross Profit minus Operating Expenses equals:
Operating Income
Gross Profit
Revenue
Capital
The process of recording, maintaining, and reporting an organization’s financial transactions and records is:
accounting
finance
management
planning
What is the accounting equation?
Shareholders' Equity + Assets = Liabilities
Assets + Liabilities = Shareholders' Equity
Assets = Liabilities + Shareholders' Equity
Which terms correctly complete the list? Select TWO options. The Six Business Functions i. Human Resources ii. Strategy iii. __________ iv. __________ v. Finance/Accounting vi. Information Management
Risks
Property
Operations
Marketing
Procedures
Which business function is responsible for recruiting, hiring, onboarding, training, evaluating, and terminating employees?
Human Resources
Information Management
Strategy
Operations
Complete the statement with the best term. Business is all about (a) .
The business function that involves people, processes, and systems that collect, organize, store and secure relevant data, and makes it accessible and useful for making informed decisions is:
Information Management
Human Resources
Which business function deals with the daily functioning of an organization, managing the inputs and outputs, and includes manufacturing, purchasing, and logistics?
Strategy
Operations
Finance
Accounting
The enterprise and pursuit of ideation, creation, communication, and delivery of profitable products and services to targeted customers for their benefit and for the benefit of society as a whole is:
Operations
Human Resources
Marketing
Information Management
The process of recording, maintaining, and reporting an organization’s financial transactions and records is:
Finance
Strategy
Operations
Accounting
What focuses on the management of the assets, liabilities, equity, and cash flow of an organization, analysis like ROI and ROE, and monetary planning of future growth?
Finance
Accounting
Human Resources
Information Management
What is a form of experiential learning that integrates knowledge learned in a classroom with practical application in a professional setting?
job shadowing
internships
career counseling
volunteering
The informal exchange of information between people and professionals with common interests is:
interning
volunteering
networking
shadowing
The ability to express thoughts, concepts, and/or ideas in a clear and concise manner is:
communication skills
collaboration skills
oral skills
written skills
The ability to understand and engage in speaking situations by delivering formal and informal verbal communications and presentations in a clear manner is:
written skills
professionalism
collaboration
oral skills
The proper and respectful display of conduct, behavior, attitude, and good judgement of someone in a workplace or business environment is:
professionalism
collaboration
oral skills
written skills
An organizational structure that shows who each person reports to is:
A. chain of command
B. communication skills
C. policy
D. procedure
What function of money allows individuals to save and use it in the future?
A. Medium of exchange
B. Store of value
C. Unit of measure
D. Limited Supply
Why is money considered a unit of measure?
A. It provides a standard numerical unit for the market value of goods and services
B. It can be stored for future use which enables the ability to accurately calculate and measure future expenses.
C. It is universally accepted
D. It can be divided into smaller units
What problem does the characteristic of limited supply in money help to prevent?
A. Inflation
B. Durability issues
C. Divisibility problems
D. Uniformity discrepancies
Which type of investment is considered low risk?
A bank savings account
A publicly traded stock
Real estate investment
Corporate bonds
How are risk and return related in investing?
Lower risk guarantees higher returns because the chance of loss is less
Higher risk is associated with the potential for higher returns
Higher risk leads to lower returns because the potential for loss is greater
Risk and return are unrelated
Which investment strategy involves spreading investments across various assets to reduce risk?
Diversification
Paying dividends
Capital gains investing
Short-term trading
Which of the following is considered a long-term investment?
Savings accounts
Certificates of Deposit (CDs)
Stocks
Money market funds
Which type of investment is typically most liquid?
Bonds
Stocks
Real estate
Savings accounts
The U.S. government agency responsible for regulating the financial markets is:
Federal Reserve
Internal Revenue Service (IRS)
Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC)
Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC)
Which of the following is a way to avoid the dangers of debt?
Avoid debt altogether, if possible.
Always make the minimum payment on your credit card.
Borrow more than you can afford to repay to build a credit history.
Use as much credit as possible to improve your credit score quickly.
