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GEOTECH MCQ FINAL

Total questions: 10

Worksheet time: 5mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which of the following types of stress is directly related to soil's ability to resist sliding along any plane inside it?

a)

Compression Stress

b)

Shear Stress

c)

Bearing Stress

d)

Capillary Stress

2.

For downward seepage in soils, how does effective stress change with increasing depth?

a)

Effective stress decreases due to additional pore water pressure.

b)

Effective stress remains constant.

c)

Effective stress increases linearly.

d)

Effective stress decreases then stabilizes.

3.

Which formula is used to compute the effective stress at any point in a soil layer?

a)

b)

c)

d)

4.

What is the definition of primary consolidation in fine-grained soils?

a)

The time-dependent settlement caused by soil fabric adjustment

b)

The settlement caused by vertical load compression

c)

The change in volume caused by water expulsion from soil pores

d)

The saturation of soil voids due to capillarity

5.

What factor determines whether a soil is overconsolidated or normally consolidated?

a)

The soil's current pore water pressure

b)

The vertical effective stress compared to past maximum stress

c)

The shear strength under applied load

d)

The horizontal stress distribution within the soil

6.

In a soil sample undergoing secondary compression, which of the following is true?

a)

It happens before primary consolidation ends.

b)

It occurs after excess pore water pressure dissipates.

c)

It is unaffected by soil fabric adjustment.

d)

It leads to immediate settlement.

7.

In the shear strength formula 𝜏 = 𝑐 + 𝜎 tan ⁡ 𝜙 , what does 𝑐 represent?

a)

Shear stress under peak load

b)

The effective normal stress

c)

The cohesion between soil particles

d)

The frictional angle of soil

8.

In a triaxial test, what does the deviator stress (Δσ) represent?

a)

The difference between the maximum and minimum principal stresses

b)

The total stress applied to the soil sample

c)

The pore water pressure within the soil sample

d)

The normal stress on a failure plane

9.

What is the significance of the Over Consolidation Ratio (OCR) in soil analysis?

a)

It predicts the vertical strain due to surface load.

b)

It determines the shear strength of cohesive soils.

c)

It assesses the past stress history relative to current stress.

d)

It measures the pore water pressure within fine-grained soils.

10.

The shear strength of soil depends on three primary components. Which of the following is NOT one of those components?

a)

Frictional resistance between particles

b)

Cohesion and adhesion between particles

c)

Interlocking and bridging of particles

d)

Horizontal stress equilibrium