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WorksheetsPeriodic Trends
Total questions: 50
Worksheet time: 1hrs 6mins
What element has the highest electronegativity?
Neon
Fluorine
Argon
Sulfur
Atomic Size
increases across and decreases down
Decreases across and increases down
Decreases down and increases across
increases down and constant across
1 Ionization Energy
Increases on top right but decreases on bottom left
Increases on top left but decreases on bottom left
Increases on top right but decreases and on bottom right
Increases on top left but decreases and on bottom fight
When atoms lose electrons they become.......
Negatively charged
positively charged
Nuclear Charge
Increases across and decreases down
decreases across and increases down
Increases across and increases down
When atoms gain electrons they are becoming.....
Negatively charged
positively charged
Electronegativity
Increases on top right but decreases on bottom right
Increases on top left but decreases on bottom left
Increases on top right but decreases on bottom left
Increases on top left but decreases on bottom right
Element with the highest atomic Size/Radius
Cesium
Boron
Francium
Magnesium
Which elements are usually not assigned electronegativity values?
Noble gases
Halogens
Alkaline Earth Elements
Representative elements
what are Anions
Positively charged
Negatively charged
What are Cations
Positively charged
negatively charged
What element has the highest ionization energy
Helium
Hydrogen
Fluorine
Lithium
How do you find the valance electron
Add the last S and P orbitals together
subtract the last S and P orbitals
Add the last S, D and P orbital together
Subtract the last D orbital from S+P
what is the most valance electrons and element can have ?
3
6
5
8
The ability to attract an electron in a chemical bond
electronegativity
electron affinity
metallic character
ionization energy
The energy it takes to remove an electron from an atom in the gas phase
electron affinity
electronegativity
metallic character
ionization energy
Ionization energy increases
from L to R and from bottom to top
from L to R and from top to bottom
from R to L and from bottom to top
from R to L and from top to bottom
Atomic radius decreases from left to right across a period because from left to right there is
increasing number of valence electrons
increasing shielding
increasing effective nuclear charge
increasing number of protons in the nucleus
The element with the highest electronegativity is -
At
F
Cl
Br
The ionization energy of Na is larger than Cs because...
Na has a greater effective nuclear charge
Na has fewer energy levels and less shielding
Cs has a greater effective nuclear charge than Na
Cs has more valence electrons than Na
Fluorine has a smaller atomic radius than B because...
F has more valence e- than B
F has more shielding than B
F has a larger atomic number than B
F has a greater effective nuclear charge than B
Which atom has the largest atomic radius in Period 4 (row 4)?
K
Kr
Fe
Fe
Francium (Fr) has the lowest ionization energy in Group 1 because -
It has the smallest number of valence electrons
It has the greatest atomic mass
It has the greatest number of protons, so it attracts its electrons the strongest
Its one valence electron is very far from the nucleus, so little energy is needed to remove it
All groups/families have similar
Names
Atomic numbers
Atomic masses
Properties
The atom with the largest atomic radius in Period 4 (row 4) is -
K
Kr
Fe
Arrange the following in order of increasing ionization energy: Strontium, Aluminum, Indium.
Strontium, Indium, Aluminum
Strontium, Aluminum, Indium
Indium, Aluminum, Strontium
Aluminum, Indium, Strontium
Which element has greater ionization energy?
Magnesium
Phosphorus
Arrange these in increasing order of atomic radii: F, N, B
B < N < F
B < F < N
N < F < B
F < N < B
Which of the following elements has the smallest atomic radius: Li, O, C, or F?
Li
O
C
F
Which of the elements Ca, Be, Ba, and Sr has the largest atomic radius?
Be
Ba
Ca
Sr
Which of these has a greater need for electrons?
chlorine (Cl)
Francium (Fr)
Cl or Al?
N or C?
H or F?
The element with the lowest electronegativity in Period 3 is -
Na
Cl
Ar
Mg
