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Verbal Ability Test

Total questions: 35

Worksheet time: 18mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Passage: The industrial revolution, which began in the late 18th century, was a period of great change and innovation. It marked the transition from agrarian societies to industrialized ones, with significant advancements in technology, manufacturing, and transportation. This era saw the rise of factories, urbanization, and a shift in the workforce from rural to urban areas. The industrial revolution not only transformed economies but also had profound social and cultural impacts.

1. What was one of the significant changes during the industrial revolution?

a)

The decline of urban areas

b)

The rise of factories

c)

The return to agrarian societies

d)

The decrease in technological advancements

2.

Passage: The industrial revolution, which began in the late 18th century, was a period of great change and innovation. It marked the transition from agrarian societies to industrialized ones, with significant advancements in technology, manufacturing, and transportation. This era saw the rise of factories, urbanization, and a shift in the workforce from rural to urban areas. The industrial revolution not only transformed economies but also had profound social and cultural impacts.

1. According to the passage, what was a social impact of the industrial revolution?

a)

Increased rural population

b)

Decreased urbanization

c)

Profound cultural impacts

d)

Decline in manufacturing

3.

sentence correction:

Identify the error in the following sentence: "Each of the students have completed their assignments on time."

a)

Each of the students

b)

have completed

c)

their assignments

d)

on time

4.

Choose the correct form of the sentence:

a)

Neither of the options is suitable for the project.

b)

Neither of the options are suitable for the project.

c)

Neither of the option is suitable for the project.

d)

Neither of the option are suitable for the project.

5.

Choose the synonym for the word "abundant":

a)

Scarce

b)

Plentiful

c)

Insufficient

d)

Rare

6.

Choose the antonym for the word "obscure":

a)

Clear

b)

Hidden

c)

Vague

d)

Uncertain

7.

Analogies: Choose the pair that best represents a similar relationship to the given pair: "Doctor : Patient"

a)

Teacher : Student

b)

Farmer : Crop

c)

Chef : Recipe

d)

Artist : Canvas

8.

Analogies: Choose the pair that best represents a similar relationship to the given pair: "Pen : Write"

a)

Brush : Paint

b)

Knife : Cut

c)

Spoon : Stir

d)

All of the above

9.

Choose the word that best completes the sentence: "The committee was pleased with the __________ of the new policy."

a)
implementation
b)

implement

c)

implements

d)

implementing

10.

Choose the word that best completes the sentence: "Despite the __________, the team managed to complete the project on time."

a)
challenges
b)

challenge

c)

challenging

d)

challenged

11.

Any person who uses words ambiguously cannot become a journalist, since journalistic reporting cannot invite artistic interpretation. Which of the following, if assumed, would allow the conclusion above to be properly drawn?

a)

No person who invites artistic interpretation can use words ambiguously.

b)

Any person who uses words ambiguously will invite artistic interpretation in their reporting.

c)

Any journalist who invites artistic interpretation will sometimes use words ambiguously.

d)

Either a journalist uses words ambiguously or that journalist invites artistic interpretation.

12.

Find out the correct sequence in which P, Q, R and S should follow after S1 so that a coherent and meaningful paragraph is made. S1. There was a time Egypt faced economic crisis.

P. Cotton is the chief export commodity of Egypt.

Q. Foreign trade depends on cultivation of cotton on large scale.

R. It became necessary for Egypt to boost cotton crops.

S. Only by means of increasing foreign trade Egypt could survive.

a)

PQRS

b)

QRPS

c)

RPSQ

d)

SRQP

13.

Exercising daily is a must for good health.

P. Luckily, there is no link between the amount of money spent and beneficent exercise, else the poor would have creaking bodies.

Q. While some cost you nothing, others may require the investment of some amount of money.

R. However, it is important to remember that exercises should not be overdone.

S. It can take any form from sedentary ones like walking to vigorous work-outs like a game of squash.

a)

PQSR

b)

QPRS

c)

RSQP

d)

SQPR

14.

Urban problems differ from state to state and city to city.

P. Most of the cities have neither water nor the required pipelines.

Q. The population in these cities has grown beyond the planners' imagination.

R. However, certain basic problems are common to all cities.

S. Only broad macro-planning was done for such cities, without envisaging the future growth, and this has failed to meet the requirements.

a)

PQSR

b)

QPSR

c)

RQSP

d)

RQPS

15.

Satyajit Ray made several films for children.

P. Later film-makers have followed his lead.

Q. Today other nations are making children's films in a big way.

R. This was at a time when no director considered children as potential audience.

S. Ray was, thus, a pioneer in the field.

a)

SQRP

b)

RSQP

c)

PSQR

d)

RSPQ

16.

Read the passage given below:Hindi ought to be the official language of India. There is no reason for the government to spend money printing documents in different languages, just to cater to people who cannot read/write Hindi. The government has better ways to spend tax payers' money. People across India should read/write Hindi or learn it at the earliest.

Which of the following, if true, would weaken the speaker's argument the most?

a)

The government currently translates official documents into more than eighteen languages.

b)

Hindi is the most difficult language in the world to speak.

c)

Most people who travel across India learn Hindi within five years.

d)

People who are multilingual usually pay maximum taxes.

17.

United Nations members contribute funds, proportionate to their population, for facilitating smooth functioning of the UN. By 2010, India, being the most populous nation on the planet, would contribute the maximum amount to the UN. Therefore, official language of United Nations should be changed to Hindi.

 Which of the following is true?

a)

The point above contradicts the speaker's argument.

b)

The point above extends the speaker's argument.

c)

The point above is similar to speaker's argument.

d)

The point above concludes speaker's argument.

18.

Though persons of any age can have cancer, recent research has shown that eating fiber rich diet may reduce risk of some types of cancer. Modern lifestyle has resulted in increased consumption of junk food that is low in fiber. We should fortify junk food with fiber.

a)

The statement cannot be logically inferred from the passage.

b)

The statement is a logical inference form the passage above.

c)

The passage has contradicting statements.

d)

None of the above

19.

I: Cancer is a modern disease.

II: Modern lifestyle and eating habits may have increased risk of cancer.

a)

Both I and II can be logically inferred from the above passage.

b)

Neither I nor II can be logically inferred from the above passage.

c)

Only I can be logically inferred from the above passage.

d)

Only II can be logically inferred from the above passage.

20.

Teenagers are best reached via their favourite pastimes and hobbies - internet, music, movies, peer groups, sports, etc. It is through these very formats they can be told of things that would be good for them in the long run - decency, patriotism, honesty, hard work, fair play, community feeling, harmony and tolerance. Being natural rebels, no teenager likes to be lectured. These values must be communicated to them in palatable ways of their own choice via their own favorite communication modes. Only then will the lessons stick. Which of these can be derived from the passage:

a)

Everything cannot be taught in schools and colleges.

b)

Subtlety and sensitivity would help in reaching out to teenagers.

c)

Being young, teenagers tend to have short attention spans. Long term issues must be communicated in special ways, which they are attracted to.

d)

(a) and (b) both.

21.

Brushing your teeth regularly, no matter which toothpaste you use, will reduce your chances of tooth decay. Scientists have concluded that, when you brush, you reduce tooth decay by removing the film of plaque that forms on teeth and gums. So, you can forget about fluorides: brush your teeth carefully and say goodbye to cavities. Which one of the following is a criticism of the reasoning in the argument?

a)

Brushing with fluoride toothpaste has been shown to reduce tooth decay.

b)

The fact that brushing will reduce tooth decay does not show that fluorides are of no value.

c)

Few people adequately remove plaque by brushing.

d)

People have plaque on their teeth most of the time.

22.

From the alternatives, choose the one which correctly classifies the four sentences as a

F: Fact: If it relates to a known matter of direct observation, or an existing reality or something known to be true,

J: Judgment: If it is an opinion or estimate or anticipation of common sense or intention

I: Inference: If it is a logical conclusion or deduction about something, based on the knowledge of facts.

A. If India has embarked on the liberalization route, she cannot afford to go back.

B. Under these circumstance, being an active supporter of WTO policies will be a good idea.

C. The WTO is a truly global organization aiming at freer trade.

D. Many member countries have already drafted plans to simplify tariff structures.

a)

FJFI

b)

IFJF

c)

IJFF

d)

IFIF

23.

A. The Minister definitely took the wrong step.

B. Under the circumstances, he had many other alternatives.

C. The Prime Minister is embarrassed due to the Minister's decision.

D. If he has put the government in jeopardy, the Minister must resign.

a)

JFFI

b)

IFJI

c)

FFJI

d)

IFU

24.

A. The ideal solution will be to advertise aggressively. B. One brand is already popular amongst the youth. C. Reducing prices will mean trouble as our revenues are already dwindling. D. The correct solution will be to consolidate by aggressive marketing.

a)

JFIJ

b)

FJJI

c)

IJFF

d)

JJIF

25.

A. If democracy is to survive, the people must develop a sense of consumerism. B. Consumerism has helped improve the quality of goods in certain countries. C. The protected environment in our country is helping local manufacturers. D. The quality of goods suffers if the manufacturers take undue advantage of this.

a)

IJFJ

b)

JFJI

c)

IJJF

d)

IFJJ

26.

A. Unless the banks agree to a deferment of the interest, we cannot show profits this year. B. This would not have happened had we adopted a stricter credit scheme. C. The revenues so far cover only the cost and salaries. D. Let us learn a lesson: we cannot make profits without complete control over credit.

a)

IIJF

b)

IJFI

c)

FJIF

d)

FJFI

27.

A. The ideal solution will be to advertise aggressively.

 B. One brand is already popular amongst the youth.

 C. Reducing prices will mean trouble as our revenues are already dwindling.

 D. The correct solution will be to consolidate by aggressive marketing.

a)

JFIJ

b)

FJJI

c)

IJFF

d)

JJIF

28.

A. If democracy is to survive, the people must develop a sense of consumerism.

 B. Consumerism has helped improve the quality of goods in certain countries.

 C. The protected environment in our country is helping local manufacturers.

 D. The quality of goods suffers if the manufacturers take undue advantage of this.

a)

IJFJ

b)

JFJI

c)

IJJF

d)

IFJJ

29.

A. Unless the banks agree to a deferment of the interest, we cannot show profits this year.

 B. This would not have happened had we adopted a stricter credit scheme.

 C. The revenues so far cover only the cost and salaries.

 D. Let us learn a lesson: we cannot make profits without complete control over credit.

a)

IIJF

b)

IJFI

c)

FJIF

d)

FJFI

30.

   Directions for questions : In each of the following sentences, a part of the sentence is underlined. Beneath each sentence, four different ways of phrasing the underlined part are indicated. Choose the best alternative from among the four.

Amar, Binod, Chand and me were all cited for contempt of court.

 

a)

Amar, Binod, Chand and me were all cited

b)

Amar, Binod, Chand and I were all cited

c)

Amar, Binod, Chand and I were the ones cited

d)

Amar, Binod, Chand and I were cited

31.

In each of the following sentences, a part of the sentence is underlined. Beneath each sentence, four different ways of phrasing the underlined part are indicated. Choose the best alternative from among the four

 It is often better to try repairing an old vehicle than to junk it.

a)

to try repairing an old vehicle than to junk it.

b)

to repair an old vehicle than to have it junked.

c)

to try repairing an old vehicle than to junking it.

d)

to try to repair an old vehicle than to junk it.

32.

 In each of the following sentences, a part of the sentence is underlined. Beneath each sentence, four different ways of phrasing the underlined part are indicated. Choose the best alternative from among the four

Vijayendra eats faster than me.

a)

Vijayendra eats faster than me.

b)

Vijayendra eats the fastest of us two

c)

Vijayendra eats the fastest of us both.

d)

Vijayendra eats faster than .

33.

 In each of the following sentences, a part of the sentence is underlined. Beneath each sentence, four different ways of phrasing the underlined part are indicated. Choose the best alternative from among the four.

.I think everybody in this office works faster than me

 

a)

everybody in this office works faster than me.

b)

everybody in this office works faster than I

c)

everybody in this office works more quickly than me.

d)

everybody in this office works more quickly than I do.

34.

 In each of the following sentences, a part of the sentence is underlined. Beneath each sentence, four different ways of phrasing the underlined part are indicated. Choose the best alternative from among the four.

 Neither of the two boys’ explanations were satisfactory.

a)

Nof the two boys’ explanations were satisfactory

b)

Neither of the two boys’ explanation were

c)

Neither of the two boys’ explanations was

d)

Neither of the two boy’s explanations were

35.

 Many people take spirituality very seriously and _____ about those who do not worrying about them and _____ them to believe.

a)

think, criticizing

b)

pride, appraising

c)

rationalize, enabling

d)

wonder, prodding