wayground logo

Free Printable Worksheets

Font size

S
M
L
XL
Worksheets

2nd quarter science revision g 5 2025

Total questions: 159

Worksheet time: 2hrs 56mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

All the following structures exist in green plants except ----

a)

stems

b)

fruits

c)

blood

d)

leaves

2.

Green plants can absorb nutrients from the ----

a)

water

b)

air

c)

soil

d)

food

3.

If you are walking in the garden you can observe all the plans parts except the ---

a)

leaves

b)

stems

c)

roots

d)

flowers

4.

Green plants can make their own food through the process ------

a)

respiration

b)

digestion

c)

photosynthesis

d)

thinking

5.

Green plants and animals are similar in ------

a)

size

b)

structure

c)

growing

d)

moving

6.

----- and ------ are from the basic need of all living organisms.

a)

soil and air

b)

air and water

c)

water and soil

d)

sunlight and shelter

7.

The ------ of plan help in the transmission of nutrients and water to the plant green leaves.

a)

stem

b)

root

c)

fruit

d)

flower

8.
The part of the plant that holds the plant in place and absorbs water and minerals from the soil.
a)
stem
b)
roots
c)
leaves
9.
Which part of the plant makes the food?
a)
roots
b)
stem
c)
leaf
d)
flower
10.
The roots absorb what for the plant? 
a)
Water and Nutrients
b)
Soil and Sun
c)
Warmth and Water
d)
Sun and Photosynthesis
11.

What plant structure transfers sugars throughout the plant?

a)

Phloem

b)

Transpiration

c)

Xylem

d)

Stomata

12.

What is the name of the process that helps water evaporate from a plant's leaves?

a)

Evaporation

b)

Perspiration

c)

Transpiration

d)

Phloem

13.

What pore-like feature on a plant's leaves prevent water from escaping?

a)

Phloem

b)

Stomata

c)

Roots

d)

Xylem

14.

What three things does a plant need to survive?

a)

Carbon dioxide, water, and light

b)

Light, water, space, and soil

c)

Food, water, and air

d)

Light, carbon dioxide, water, and room to grow

15.

Name the tissue that is found in the center of the stem.

a)

Xylem

b)

Stomata

c)

Roots

16.

Why do plants need room to grow?

a)

Their roots need to spread out and absorb nutrients from the soil

b)

Plants do not like to be crowded

c)

Plants that are too close together do not absorb proper carbon dioxide

d)

Each plant would not receive enough water

17.

True or false: Xylem transport sugars to all parts of the plant.

a)

False

b)

True

18.

Which plant structure transports water from the roots through the stem by tissues?

a)

Xylem

b)

Phloem

c)

Energy

d)

Roots

19.

Plants use _______ from the air to make food.

a)

Carbon dioxide

b)

Air

c)

Oxygen

d)

Carbon monoxide

20.

Which of the following is located on a plant's leaves?

a)

Stomata

b)

Xylem

c)

Phloem

d)

Roots

21.

Tiny openings on the underside of most leaves are called________________.

a)

vessel

b)

xylem

c)

phloem

d)

stomata

22.

__________ is the evaporation of water from a plants leaves.

a)

Transpiration

b)

Distillation

c)

Precipitation

d)

Condensation

23.

Which of the following is found inside the stem of a plant?

a)

xylem

b)

leaves

c)

flower

d)

fruits

24.

________ is the ability to perform work or change something.

a)

Oxygen

b)

Energy

c)

Water

d)

Nucleus

25.

Giant Sequoia trees get nutrients through their _______.

a)

roots

b)

anther

c)

flower

d)

pistil

26.

Most water enters a plant through which of the following structures

a)

root hairs

b)

root bundles

c)

fibrous roots

d)

top roots

27.

Choose what plants need to make food

a)

sunlight energy

b)

water

c)

oxygen

d)

carbon dioxide

e)

food

28.

Plants make their own food, they called.........

a)

producers

b)

consumers

c)

animals

29.

The plants gets energy from

a)

water

b)

sun

c)

soil

30.

The correct order in transpiration

a)

root - stem - leaf

b)

leaf - stem - root

c)

root - leaf - stem

31.

Water travels in xylem

a)

in all direction

b)

in one direction

(up to down)

c)

in one direction

(down to up)

32.

In photosynthesis plants make ............ and give out .............

a)

water - oxygen

b)

sugar - oxygen

c)

sugar - carbon dioxide

33.

xylem and phloem are ..........

a)

tissues

b)

organs

c)

cells

34.

Plants use structures such as leaves, stems, and roots to obtain

a)

tissues

b)

phloem

c)

xylem

d)

energy

35.

Water and hydrogen are the substances that are transported through the tiny tubes in the stem of the plant.

a)

True

b)

False

36.

Water and _______________ combine in the presence of light energy to produce sugar and oxygen for the plant.

a)

soil

b)

stomata

c)

plasma

d)

carbon dioxide

37.

Giant Sequoia trees get nutrients through their flowers.

a)

True

b)

False

38.

Which of these is NOT a function of a plant's roots?

a)

anchoring the plant in the ground

b)

taking in water from the soil

c)

taking in nutrients from the soil

d)

taking in sunlight from the soil

39.

In which plant part does photosynthesis mainly occur?

a)

leaves

b)

stem

c)

roots

d)

flowers

40.

Choose the structure that plants use to produce energy.

a)

leaves, stems, roots

b)

leaves, flowers, fruits

c)

roots, flowers, fruits

d)

stem, flowers, roots

41.

Name the gas used by plants to produce energy.

a)

oxygen

b)

water vapor

c)

carbon dioxide

d)

all the above

42.

Stomata can prevent water from escaping through leaves.

a)

true

b)

false

43.

What is the function of a plant's stem?

a)

To support the plant and transport nutrients and water between the plant's roots and leaves

b)

To make the plant taller

c)

To help the plant reproduce

d)

To keep the plant in the ground

44.

Stomata are made of specialized cells called ______ which surround a tiny pore/opening

a)

stoma

b)

guard cells

c)

dermal cells

d)

diffusion channels

45.
The important gases, carbon dioxide and oxygen, enter and leave the leaf through the
a)
upper epidermis
b)
phloem
c)
stomata
d)
guard cells
46.

If plants don't store up water, how does water leave the plant?

a)

The roots get rid of excess water.

b)

Most plants DO store water.

c)

It is released from the leaves by TRANSPIRATION.

47.

What is a producer?

a)

organism that cannot make their own food so they eat other organisms

b)

organism that makes their own food

c)

organism that break down dead organisms

48.

An animal that hunts other animals for food

a)

omnivore

b)

consumer

c)

predator

d)

prey

49.

The living components of an ecosystem

a)

producer

b)

biotic

c)

abiotic

d)

food chain

50.

An animal that is hunted and eaten by another animal

a)

producer

b)

consumer

c)

predator

d)

prey

51.

Organisms that cannot make their own food. They eat other organisms to get energy.

a)

consumer

b)

predator

c)

prey

d)

omnivore

52.

Break down and absorb nutrients from decaying organisms

a)

prey

b)

ecosystems

c)

consumers

d)

decomposers

53.

All of the living and nonliving things in an area that interact with one another.

a)

food web

b)

food chain

c)

ecosystem

d)

consumers

54.

The non-living components or factors in an environment.

a)

biotic

b)

omnivore

c)

prey

d)

abiotic

55.

An organism that can make its own food using sunlight and carbon dioxide.

a)

biotic man

b)

producer

c)

consumer

d)

Wish I could do this so I wouldn't get hungry!

56.

Eat both plants and animals

a)

herbivore

b)

Allie-ovore

c)

omnivore

d)

consumer

57.

Which of the following is producer?

a)

mouse

b)

fish

c)

grass

d)

bird

58.

Predators hunt _______ and help control the size of populations of these organisms.

a)

abiotic factors

b)

prey

59.

If a predator is removed from an ecosystem, then _______.

a)

the population of predators will not be affected

b)

the population of predators will increase

c)

the population of prey will increase

d)

the population of prey will decrease

60.

Which are living parts (biotic factors) of an ecosystem? (Select ALL that apply)

a)

fly

b)

rock

c)

tree

d)

water

61.

An _________ species can harm the environment by growing and spreading quickly in the area.

a)

abiotic

b)

biotic

c)

invasive

d)

non-invasive

62.

An animal who hunts and kills its own food is called a(n) _________

a)

prey

b)

predator

c)

scavenger

d)

consumer

63.

Which of the following is an abiotic factor?

a)

caterpillar

b)

fly

c)

rocks

d)

bird

64.

An organism's role in an ecosystem is its

a)

habitat

b)

population

c)

niche

d)

producer

65.

Which of the following is a biotic factor?

a)

water

b)

rocks

c)

fungi

d)

sun

66.

Where organisms live in an environment

a)

Niche

b)

Habitat

c)

Biotic

d)

Abiotic

67.

One type of animal or plant

a)

Consumers

b)

Species

c)

Producers

d)

Ecosystems

68.

All members of an single species in an area at a given time

a)

Population

b)

Community

c)

Ecosystem

d)

Carnivore

69.

All populations of plants and animals in an ecosystem

a)

Carnivore

b)

Community

c)

herbivore

d)

Consumer

70.

in ecosystem energy flow means

a)

Energy moving through an electric circuit

b)

Energy moving in a copper wire

c)

Energy moving through all levels of food chains starting with producers

71.

Organism means

a)

 an organ

b)

living thing

c)

nonliving thing

72.

Producers make their own food in a process called

a)

transpiration

b)

feeding

c)

photosynthesis

73.

Producers make their own food in a process called

a)

transpiration

b)

feeding

c)

photosynthesis

74.

The organism that feed on another organism is called ....

a)

producer

b)

consumer

c)

plant

75.

Organism that feed on animals only

a)

carnivore

b)

herbivore

c)

omnivore

76.

Organism that feed on plant only

a)

carnivore

b)

herbivore

c)

omnivore

77.

Organism that feed on plants and animals

a)

carnivore

b)

herbivore

c)

omnivore

78.

.................. is the organism that hunt the .................. for feeding

a)

animal - plant

b)

predator - prey

c)

prey - predator

79.

If the frogs were removed from this food chain/environment.

What do you think will happen to grasshopper and snakes? choose all correct answers.

a)

the number of the grasshopper will increase

b)

the number of the grasshopper will decrease

c)

the number of the snakes will increase

d)

the number of the snakes will decrease

80.

harmful invasive species ............... with native species

a)

fight

b)

compete

c)

play

81.

What is the main source of energy?

a)

Water

b)

Sun

c)

Grass

82.
In this picture, the ZEBRA is the __________________
a)
predator
b)
prey
83.

Examples of Abiotic things

a)

plants, animals fungi

b)

light, water, soil

84.

Makes oxygen plants and animals need

a)

producer

b)

consumer

c)

decomposer

85.

"To eat" animals and/or plants

a)

Decomposer

b)

Consumer

c)

Producer

86.

Living and non-living things in an area

a)

Biome

b)

Ecosystem

c)

Community

87.
What is an invasive species?
a)
A native (naturally found) species which are added to an area. 
b)
A non-native (not naturally found) species added to an area. 
c)
A keystone species in an environment
d)
none of the above
88.
Invasive species grow quickly due to the lack of predators, this leads to a decline or extinction of the native population. True or false? 
a)
false
b)
true
89.
Why do the populations of invasive species grow so quickly? 
a)
Invasive Species are native to an area. 
b)
Invasive species are prey to many animals.
c)
Invasive species have no predators.
d)
Invasive species keep the ecosystems in equilibrium.
90.

The primary cause of invasive species introduction is

a)

too much food

b)

human actions

c)

weather events

d)

asteroids

91.

Invasive species can have a major impact on the ecosystem.

a)

TRUE

b)

FALSE

92.

Invasive species can crowd out native species.

a)

TRUE

b)

FALSE

93.

Invasive species don't harm native species that are beneficial to the environment.

a)

TRUE

b)

FALSE

94.
What is the name of the process where the remains of living things rot, decay or break down?
a)
Disintegration
b)
Dissolve
c)
Decomposition
d)
Recycling
95.
A living organism that puts materials from dead  plants and animals back to the soil is called a ____________?
a)
carnivore
b)
decomposer
c)
herbivore
d)
omnivore
96.
An ecosystem is a community of organisms interacting with their physical environment. Why are decomposers an important part of ecosystems?
a)
They break down dead organisms to return nutrients to the soil.
b)
They produce their own food for survival.
c)
They play a role in preventing weathering and erosion.
d)
They provide most of the energy to consumers.
97.
Which best describes how decomposers help support life in an ecosystem?
a)
Decomposers add nutrients to the soil.
b)
Decomposers provide a habitat in the ecosystem.
c)
Decomposers add producers to the ecosystem.
d)
Decomposers provide energy for consumers.
98.
Which best describes the role of decomposers in an ecosystem?
a)
Decomposers eat consumers and pass along energy.
b)
Decomposers eat scavengers and pass along energy.
c)
Decomposers get energy from the sun to help producers.
d)
Decomposers get energy by breaking down decaying matter.
99.
Which is an example of a decomposer?
a)
a hawk
b)
a mouse
c)
a flower
d)
a mushroom
100.
Which is considered a decomposer?
a)
fungi
b)
mold
c)
bacteria
d)
all of the above
101.

For lots of different living things, waste is actually a good source of ___

a)

Shelter

b)

energy

102.

Organisms, like bacteria, insects and worms, that break down waste are called ___

a)

carnivore

b)

herbivores

c)

decomposers

103.

If decomposers are removed from Earth, would food still rot?

a)

yes

b)

no

104.

The main role of decomposers is to...

a)

alter the atmosphere

b)

eat living organisms

c)

help biomass decay

105.

Which of the following is not a role of decomposers?

a)

breaking down biomass

b)

recycling nutrients

c)

releasing carbon and nitrogen back into the ecosystem

d)

helping producers with photosynthesis

106.

If decomposers only eat dead organisms, do they compete with consumers for food?

a)

yes

b)

no

107.

Which of the following would happen if decomposers disappeared?

a)

consumers would have more food

b)

nutrients would never recycle

c)

biomass would decay faster

d)

producers would have more sunlight

108.
Earthworm. Is it a...
a)
Producer
b)
Consumer
c)
Decomposer
109.

Fungi are ...

a)

Producers

b)

Consumers

c)

Decomposers

110.
Bacteria is an example of a 
a)
producer
b)
consumer
c)
decomposer
111.
Which are decomposers?
a)
humans
b)
trees
c)
red wolves
d)
worms
112.

Decomposers get _____________ and energy while breaking down dead organisms and animal wastes.

a)

nutrients     

b)

helium

c)

oxygen

d)

carbon dioxide

113.

Nutrients are recycled back into the soil, so they can be taken in, by the _____________of plants

a)

stem   

b)

roots

c)

leaves 

d)

branches

114.

Which of the following is not a decomposer?

a)

bacteria    

b)

yeast          

c)

giant sequoia tree

d)

mushroom

115.

Making nutrients available to plants is the ______________of decomposers.

 

a)

role

b)

type

c)

example    

d)

material

116.

______________are the organisms that make holes in the bread as it rises.

a)

Yeast 

b)

Bacteria

c)

Virus

d)

Archaea

117.

Decomposers are non-living things.  

a)

true

b)

false

118.

Fungi appear in many forms.  

a)

true 

b)

false

119.

Fungi can make their own food.  

a)

true

b)

false

120.

_________ can sprout from the soil like plants, but cannot make its own food.

a)

Fungus or Fungi

b)

Roots

c)

Flowers

121.

The job of decomposers is to break down dead plants and animals into useful

substances. This job is their _________.

a)

adaptation

b)

skill

c)

niche

d)

habitat

122.

1) Which of the following is not part of Earth's geosphere?

a)

mountains

b)

soil

c)

rivers

d)

volcanoes

123.

2) Which of Earth's systems interact with each other?

a)

geosphere and hydrosphere only

b)

hydrosphere and atmosphere only

c)

atmosphere and biosphere only

d)

All of Earth's systems interact with each other

124.

3) Fill in the blanks using the available answer choices.


The (a)   is a layer of gases including oxygen and nitrogen that


- atmosphere

- biosphere

125.

4) All of Earth’s liquid and solid water make up the (a)   .

126.

The part of Earth where all living things are found is called the _____.

a)

geosphere

b)

biosphere

c)

hydrosphere

d)

atmosphere

127.

Where does the water go when water evaporates from a puddle on the street?

a)

It goes into a nearby river or stream.

b)

It sinks into the street.

c)

It rises into the atmosphere

d)

It goes into outer space.

128.

Solid and molten rock are part of the (a)   .

- hydrosphere

- geosphere

129.

Which of these would you be doing if you are interacting with the geosphere?

a)

rock climbing

b)

swimming

c)

riding in an airplane

d)

sailing

130.

the layers of rock, dirt, and soil on Earth, including the mantle, core, and crust

a)

biosphere

b)

geosphere

c)

hydrosphere

d)

atmosphere

131.

About ________ percent of the world's water is salty ocean water.

a)

12

b)

43

c)

47

d)

97

132.

Which is NOT a source of freshwater?

a)

oceans

b)

rivers

c)

reservoirs

d)

aquifers

133.

Soil is a resource. Which best describes how humans use soil?

a)

For water

b)

For shelter

c)

For breathing

d)

To grow crops

134.

The part of the Earth that is made up of all the gases in Earth's air

a)

atmosphere

b)

biosphere

c)

geosphere

d)

hydrosphere

135.

The part of the Earth that is made up of all solid and liquid water

a)

atmosphere

b)

biosphere

c)

geosphere

d)

hydrosphere

136.

the part of the Earth that is made up of all rock and soil

a)

atmosphere

b)

biosphere

c)

geosphere

d)

hydrosphere

137.

The part of the Earth that is made up of all living things

a)

atmosphere

b)

biosphere

c)

geosphere

d)

hydrosphere

138.

_____________ is an example of salt water.

a)

groundwater

b)

rivers

c)

oceans

d)

polar ice caps

139.

The world is made up of more freshwater than salt water.

a)

True

b)

False

140.

In which of these locations is the greatest amount of freshwater stored?

a)

in lakes

b)

in oceans

c)

glaciers

d)

in the atmosphere

141.
The four main spheres of the Earth are:  
a)
hydrosphere, geosphere, atmosphere, biosphere
b)
hydrosphere, geosphere, biosphere, troposphere
c)
geosphere, troposphere, stratosphere, biosphere
d)
hydrosphere and atmosphere
142.

Hydrosphere includes all water on Earth. Around how much of Earth's surface is covered with water?

a)

20%

b)

40%

c)

90%

d)

70%

143.

The snowy mountains belong to

a)

Geosphere

b)

Biosphere and Atmosphere

c)

Atmosphere

d)

Geosphere and Hydrosphere

144.

The young man belongs to

a)

Hydrosphere

b)

Biosphere

c)

Geosphere

d)

Atmosphere

145.

The rocks are part of

a)

Hydrosphere

b)

Atmosphere

c)

Geosphere

d)

Biosphere

146.

The flower is a part of

a)

Hydrosphere

b)

Biosphere

c)

Atmosphere

d)

Geosphere

147.
Bio =
a)
Science
b)
Math
c)
Earth
d)
Life
148.
Hydro = 
a)
Sphere
b)
Earth
c)
Life
d)
Water
149.
Geo = 
a)
Earth
b)
Sphere
c)
Life
d)
Water
150.

The geosphere includes all except

a)
rocks
b)
mountains
c)
lava
d)
plants
151.
An earthquake would most affect the
a)
atmosphere
b)
cryosphere
c)
atmosphere
d)
geosphere
152.

What is FALSE about the biosphere .. choose all correct

a)

Bio means life

b)

It does not work with any spheres

c)

its all the water on earth

d)

its all the living things on earth

153.
This volcano is an example of something you would find in the:
a)
Atmosphere
b)
Biosphere
c)
Hydrosphere
d)
Geosphere
154.
How do the geosphere and the hydrosphere interact? 
a)
The geosphere stores parts of the hydrosphere.
b)
The geosphere erodes (shapes) the hydrosphere.
c)
The hydrosphere stores parts of the geosphere.
155.

Which of the following is not part of the Earth's hydrosphere?

a)

waterfalls

b)

glaciers

c)

streams

d)

mountains

156.

Which of the following is NOT a part of the Earth's atmosphere?

a)

air

b)

nitrogen

c)

rock

d)

oxygen

157.

Which of the following is NOT part of Earth's geosphere?

a)

mountains

b)

rivers

c)

soil

d)

volcanoes

158.

Which of these things would you be doing if you are interacting with the hydrosphere?

a)

hiking

b)

gem mining

c)

flying across the country

d)

swimming

159.

The biosphere contains all of the NONLIVING things on Earth.

a)

True

b)

False

Similar Resources on Wayground

Review

157 questions

Review

quiz

Worksheet

•

5th Grade

2nd Semester 5th Grade Science Review (GA)

155 questions

2nd Semester 5th Grade Science Review (GA)

quiz

Worksheet

•

5th Grade

2025 Benchmark Review

161 questions

2025 Benchmark Review

quiz

Worksheet

•

5th Grade

Science - Chapter 7 Review

156 questions

Science - Chapter 7 Review

quiz

Worksheet

•

5th Grade

GIU Grade Tes

155 questions

GIU Grade Tes

quiz

Worksheet

•

5th Grade