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Understanding Primary Survey and DR ABC

Total questions: 10

Worksheet time: 5mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What does the acronym DR ABC stand for in the primary survey?

a)

Danger, Response, Airway, Breathing, Circulation

b)

Danger, Recovery, Airway, Breathing, CPR

c)

Danger, Response, Alertness, Breathing, Circulation

d)

Danger, Response, Airway, Bleeding, CPR

2.

What is the first step you should take when you see a casualty?

a)

Check for a response

b)

Open their airway

c)

Check for danger to ensure it's safe to approach

d)

Start CPR immediately

3.

How can you check for a response from the casualty?

a)

Shout at them from a distance

b)

Gently shake their shoulders and ask questions

c)

Pour water on their face

d)

Wait for them to move spontaneously

4.

If a casualty does not respond to your voice or touch, what should you do next?

a)

Leave them to see if they recover on their own

b)

Check their pockets for identification

c)

Open their airway by tilting the head back and lifting the chin

d)

Start chest compressions immediately

5.

How do you check if the casualty is breathing normally?

a)

Listen for breath sounds for 5 seconds

b)

Place your ear and cheek over their nose and mouth, looking for chest movement for 10 seconds

c)

Feel for a pulse on their wrist

d)

Ask a bystander to confirm

6.

What should you do if the casualty is not breathing normally?

a)

Place them in the recovery position

b)

Call for emergency help and begin CPR

c)

Give them water to drink

d)

Check for severe bleeding

7.

When checking circulation, what are you primarily looking for?

a)

Skin colour

b)

Severe bleeding

c)

Body temperature

d)

Pupil dilation

8.

Why is it important to control severe bleeding promptly?

a)

To prevent infection

b)

To reduce pain

c)

To prevent life-threatening shock

d)

To keep the casualty conscious

9.

If the casualty is unresponsive but breathing normally, what position should you place them in?

a)

Sitting upright

b)

Recovery position

c)

Lying flat on their back

d)

Standing position

10.

What is the correct emergency number to call in Canada for medical assistance?

a)

911 or 811

b)

999 or 112

c)

991

d)

881