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Basics Of Stock Market

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 7mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What does owning a stock represent?

a)

Debt in a company

b)

Ownership in a company

c)

A loan to a company

d)

None of the above

2.

What is the role of a stock exchange?

a)

It issues company earnings reports

b)

It sets stock prices

c)

It is a platform for buying and selling stocks

d)

It regulates insider trading

3.

A bull market is characterized by:

a)

Falling stock prices and pessimism

b)

Rising stock prices and optimism

c)

High inflation rates

d)

Increased insider trading

4.

What does "volatility" in the stock market mean?

a)

Stable stock prices

b)

Rapid changes in stock prices

c)

Declining investor confidence

d)

Steady growth in stock value

5.

The P/E ratio compares:

a)

Stock price to company revenue

b)

Stock price to company earnings

c)

Company debt to equity

d)

Dividends to market cap

6.

Market capitalization is calculated as:

a)

Total earnings of a company

b)

Total value of a company’s shares

c)

Total assets of a company

d)

Annual dividends paid by the company

7.

EPS stands for:

a)

Earnings Per Stock

b)

Estimated Price Share

c)

Earnings Per Share

d)

Economic Profit Share

8.

Dividends are:

a)

Payments made to bondholders

b)

Regular payments to shareholders

c)

Fees paid to brokers

d)

Interest payments on debt

9.

An IPO is when:

a)

A company splits its stock

b)

A company issues bonds

c)

A company goes public for the first time

d)

A company pays dividends for the first time

10.

Bonds are:

a)

Shares in a company

b)

Debt instruments issued by companies or governments

c)

A type of ETF

d)

Options contracts

11.

ETFs are:

a)

Stocks of tech companies

b)

Exchange-traded funds that track indices

c)

Government-issued bonds

d)

Private equity investments

12.

What does a broker do?

a)

Issues stocks

b)

Facilitates stock trading

c)

Predicts stock movements

d)

Regulates stock exchanges

13.

A limit order specifies:

a)

The maximum number of shares that can be bought

b)

The price at which a trade occurs

c)

A request for insider trading

d)

A stop-loss threshold

14.

Shorting a stock means:

a)

Betting on stock prices to rise

b)

Buying undervalued stocks

c)

Betting on stock prices to fall

d)

Selling stocks at a loss

15.

Value investing focuses on:

a)

High-growth stocks

b)

Undervalued stocks

c)

Stocks with high dividends

d)

Technical analysis

16.

Technical analysis involves:

a)

Reviewing company financials

b)

Using charts and patterns to predict stock movements

c)

Evaluating macroeconomic trends

d)

Calculating P/E ratios

17.

Liquidity in the stock market refers to:

a)

The speed of stock price changes

b)

The ease of buying/selling stocks without affecting price

c)

The availability of funds for IPOs

d)

The stability of a stock’s value

18.

What is insider trading?

a)

Trading based on public information

b)

Legal trading by company executives

c)

Illegal trading based on non-public information

d)

Trading conducted on international markets

19.

Why do companies issue bonds?

a)

To raise capital without giving up ownership

b)

To increase their market cap

c)

To attract more investors to their stock

d)

To pay dividends

20.

What is a common feature of ETFs?

a)

They pay fixed interest rates

b)

They are traded like stocks on exchanges

c)

They are only available to institutional investors

d)

They guarantee a fixed return