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CPR and Emergency Response Quiz

Total questions: 26

Worksheet time: 13mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is the first step in the primary survey of a patient?

a)

Begin CPR

b)

Check for response

c)

Control bleeding

d)

Call for help

2.

What is the correct compression-to-ventilation ratio for adult CPR when performed by a single rescuer?

a)

15:2

b)

30:2

c)

10:1

d)

20:2

3.

What is the recommended depth of chest compressions for an adult during CPR?

a)

At least 2 cm

b)

At least 5 cm

c)

Less than 4 cm

d)

Exactly 7 cm

4.

How often should you reassess a patient’s pulse during CPR?

a)

Every 2 minutes

b)

Every 5 minutes

c)

After 10 minutes

d)

Never reassess

5.

In a patient with suspected spinal injury, how should the airway be opened?

a)

Jaw thrust maneuver

b)

Head tilt-chin lift

c)

Hyperextension

d)

Finger sweep

6.

What is the first priority in a trauma patient?

a)

Control bleeding

b)

Secure the airway

c)

Immobilize fractures

d)

Perform a secondary survey

7.

What is the appropriate treatment for a sucking chest wound?

a)

Apply a pressure dressing

b)

Cover with a non-porous dressing and tape on three sides

c)

Leave the wound open

d)

Use a tourniquet

8.

In the case of hypovolemic shock, what is the main treatment goal?

a)

Reduce blood pressure

b)

Increase circulating blood volume

c)

Reduce heart rate

d)

Provide oxygen only

9.

What is the maximum time you should spend on the scene with a critical trauma patient?

a)

10 minutes

b)

20 minutes

c)

30 minutes

d)

No time limit

10.

When assessing circulation in a trauma patient, which pulse should you check first?

a)

Radial

b)

Carotid

c)

Brachial

d)

Femoral

11.

What is the primary purpose of the secondary survey?

a)

Identify life-threatening conditions

b)

Conduct a detailed head-to-toe assessment

c)

Stabilize the airway

d)

Confirm the primary survey findings

12.

Which of the following is a sign of respiratory distress?

a)

Bradypnea

b)

Stridor

c)

Decreased heart rate

d)

Hypotension

13.

What does SAMPLE stand for in patient history-taking?

a)

Signs, Allergies, Medications, Past medical history, Last oral intake, Events leading to injury

b)

Symptoms, Allergies, Medications, Past medical history, Last oral intake, Emergency response

c)

Signs, Allergies, Medical condition, Pain, Last event, Examination

d)

Symptoms, Allergies, Medical conditions, Past illnesses, Last oral intake, Examination

14.

What is the primary concern in an anaphylactic reaction?

a)

Hypertension

b)

Respiratory compromise

c)

Seizures

d)

Loss of consciousness

15.

What is the most effective way to manage a seizure in the pre-hospital setting?

a)

Restrain the patient

b)

Clear the area around the patient

c)

Administer glucose

d)

Perform CPR

16.

What is the common cause of chest pain that must be ruled out first?

a)

Asthma

b)

Myocardial infarction

c)

Pneumonia

d)

GERD

17.

In diabetic emergencies, what is the treatment for hypoglycemia?

a)

Administer insulin

b)

Provide a sugary drink or glucose tablets

c)

Provide a low-carbohydrate snack

d)

Administer IV fluids

18.

What is the minimum PPE required for contact with a patient?

a)

Gloves only

b)

Gloves and gown

c)

Gloves and mask

d)

Full-body PPE

19.

What is the most important aspect of pre-hospital documentation?

a)

Brevity

b)

Accuracy

c)

Legibility

d)

Complexity

20.

Which position is best for a patient in shock?

a)

Fowler’s position

b)

Trendelenburg position

c)

Supine position

d)

Semi-Fowler’s position

21.

Which of the following is a contraindication for oral airway insertion?

a)

Unconscious patient

b)

Gag reflex present

c)

Respiratory distress

d)

Cardiac arrest

22.

What is the main goal of splinting a fracture?

a)

Reduce swelling

b)

Immobilisation and prevent further injury

c)

Correct alignment

d)

Stop bleeding

23.

What is the most effective way to control severe external bleeding?

a)

Apply a tourniquet above the injury

b)

Elevate the injured limb

c)

Apply direct pressure to the wound

d)

Use cold packs over the wound

24.

In which situation would you use the recovery position?

a)

A conscious patient with chest pain

b)

An unconscious patient with no spinal injury

c)

A patient in cardiac arrest

d)

A trauma patient with a fractured leg

25.

What is the primary indication for performing a needle decompression in the pre-hospital setting?

a)

Open chest wound

b)

Tension pneumothorax

c)

Cardiac tamponade

d)

Flail chest

26.

What medication is most commonly administered for asthma exacerbation in the pre-hospital setting?

a)

Salbutamol (Albuterol)

b)

Ipratropium bromide

c)

Epinephrine

d)

Dexamethasone