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Unit 5, Reason Rationality and Enlightment

Total questions: 70

Worksheet time: 12hrs 40mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

When George I became king, he was 70.

a)

True

b)

False

2.

He spent most of his time in Hanover, so he needed a

cabinet, which means a council of top ministers.

a)

True

b)

False

3.

Sir Robert Walpole belonged to the party of the Whigs

and was the least powerful minister in Parliament.

a)

True

b)

False

4.

He was the first to live in a town house in Downing

Street, which since then has been the official London

residence of the British Prime Minister.

a)

True

b)

False

5.

Political debate extended to an intellectual elite, and Defoe, Swift and

Hogarth started writing about __________ in politics and society.

a)

Corruption

b)

Liberal

6.

Coffee houses in town were the places where people met for social and

professional reasons, and also to discuss (a)   .

7.

In 1745 James Stuart's grandson known as 'Bonnie Prince

Charlie', led a rebellion in Scotland because he wanted to make

his claim to the throne. The rebellion was called 'Jacobite' because it was aimed at restoring

________'s legitimate heir.

a)

James I

b)

James II

8.

The Seven Years' War broke out in 1756.

a)

True

b)

False

9.

It was considered to be the first 'world war' because it

was fought in three continents.

a)

True

b)

False

10.

William Pitt was a young brilliant minister who became

Prime Minister in 1756 supported by the Lords.

a)

True

b)

False

11.

The British conquered Quebec and in this way controlled

Montreal and most of Canada.

a)

True

b)

False

12.

The Seven Years' war also spread to India, where the

British East India Company had posts in Calcutta,

Bombay and Madras.

a)

True

b)

False

13.

Beginning of George I's reign: __________.

a)

1729

b)

1714

14.

He spoke little English.

a)

George I

b)

George II

15.

His reign was considered to be a golden age.

a)

George I

b)

George II

16.

During his reign William Pitt became Prime Minister.

a)

George I

b)

George II

17.

His reign was characterised by mercantilism.

a)

George I

b)

George II

18.

Robert Walpole can be considered the first Prime

Minister.

a)

True

b)

False

19.

The 18th century was called 'Augustan' because, like the period of Roman

history, it was characterised by political (a)   .

20.

The main features of the Augustan Age were elegance, (a)   (tradizionalismo) and wit.

21.

Many (a)   (viaggiatori) were amazed by the freedom enjoyed by the British people.

22.

During the Augustan age society was worldly, pragmatic and responsive to economic

(a)   (pressione).

23.

The economic and intellectual progress of 18th century

was reflected in the literature of the period.

a)

True

b)

False

24.

Subscriptions to circulating libraries were too expensive

for most people.

a)

True

b)

False

25.

Writing became a profession ruled by political criteria.

a)

True

b)

False

26.

The author's value depended on the number of pages

written.

a)

True

b)

False

27.

Increasingly readers belonged to the middle and (a)   (più basse) classes.

28.

People liked reading about (a)   .

29.

The novel was characterised by the individual's trust in his own (a)   .

30.

In 18th-century novels the stories were told in (a)   order.

31.

Tick the words related to the features of the novel.

a)

long

b)

realistic

c)

implausible

d)

narrative

e)

fantastic

32.

The novel was narrated in the (a)   or third person.

33.

In the novel, the (a)   was

very important and included specific references to particular times of the year

or of the day.

34.

The hero of the novel was a man of the [ middle \ upper ] class.

a)

middle

b)

upper

35.

In the novel, The hero had to struggle for survival or [ social \ artistic ] success.

a)

social

b)

artistic

36.

In the novel, The hero expresses the ideas of the [ author \ reader ].

a)

author

b)

reader

37.

The [ author \ reader ] was expected to sympathise with the hero.

a)

author

b)

reader

38.

Tick three words related to the typical language of the novel.

a)

Simple

b)

Figurative

c)

Factual

d)

Allusive

e)

Understandable

39.

The writers' aim was that of being understood by well-

educated readers.

a)

True

b)

False

40.

Novelists were interested in what could consolidate social

status.

a)

True

b)

False

41.

Readers like self-made and self-reliant people were

attracted by novels.

a)

True

b)

False

42.

Novelists wrote about themes which were particularly

captivating for the practical-minded tradesman.

a)

True

b)

False

43.

The novel was related to the Puritan (a)   of the middle classes.

44.

Circulating (a)   led to a rise in the reading public.

45.

Daniel Defoe was born into a family of Dissenters.

a)

True

b)

False

46.

The British Parliament was dominated by the Tories during the early 18th century.

a)

True

b)

False

47.

George II was known for his strong support of the arts and literature.

a)

True

b)

False

48.

In the 18th century, novels often reflected the social issues of the time.

a)

False

b)

True

49.

Daniel Defoe published the periodical The Spectator.

a)

True

b)

False

50.

Daniel Defoe denied his Whig ideas and became a secret agent for

the new government.

a)

True

b)

False

51.

George I did not like his writings and had him arrested.

a)

True

b)

False

52.

Defoe represented a new social class that wanted to be

portrayed in literature.

a)

True

b)

False

53.

In Defoe's works there is also a preface where their

authenticity is stressed.

a)

True

b)

False

54.

Defoe's novels are a series of episodes and adventures

united by the presence of a single story, with a coherent

plot.

a)

True

b)

False

55.

Narration is in first person and the point of view of the

author is that of the main character, who is generally

isolated.

a)

True

b)

False

56.

Robinson Crusoe is the main character: he was born in _______ in 1632 of a

German father and an English mother.

a)

York

b)

Exeter

57.

During his second voyage, Robinson Crusoe is

captured by _______ pirates but is finally rescued by a Portuguese ship and

taken to Mexico.

a)

Indian

b)

Moorish

58.

There he becomes the owner of a plantation, but as he

needs a labour force, he leaves for Africa to get more (a)   .

59.

During this journey Robinson Crusoe is shipwrecked on a desert island where he will live for 28 years.

a)

True

b)

False

60.

Robinson manages to re-build the same kind of (a)   he has left in his

homeland.

61.

Robinson keeps a __________ and writes about his experiences speaking to

himself, to the reader and even to __________.

(a)  

62.

After 12 years of (a)   Robinson finds the evidence of human presence

on the island: there are some cannibals that he decides to attack.

63.

Then, other cannibals arrive on the island: Robinson and Friday attack

them, and free two of their prisoners, one of whom turns out to be Friday's

(a)   .

64.

The setting of the novel, the island

a)

is too difficult a place for Robinson to put his qualities to test.

b)

is the right place to show he deserved God's salvation.

c)

becomes a sort of natural Eden.

d)

becomes a sort of colonial empire.

e)

represents a chance for Robinson to dominate nature.

65.

Robinson is the hero of the novel: he is a middle-class man who is never

tired of (a)   .

66.

The values that are stressed in the novel "Robinson Crusoe" are mobility, material

productiveness and (a)   .

67.

In his novel, Defoe shows that the individual can act and [ shape \ accept ]

his destiny even if God always remains the main cause of everything.

a)

shape

b)

accept

68.

Robinson has [ a rational \ an irrational ] approach to reality.

a)

rational

b)

irrational

69.

Choose the correct alternatives to complete the sentence.

Robinson Crusoe...

a)

is full of religious references to God, sin, Providence and salvation.

b)

can be read as a spiritual autobiography, where the hero finds

comfort and guidance in the Bible.

c)

is the exploration of the conflict between spiritual motivation and

spiritual salvation.

d)

is about the incompatibility of money and spiritual welfare.

e)

is related to the Puritan attitude of expanding on the gifts given by

God.

70.

Friday is the first [ native \ lively ] character to be portrayed in the

English novel.

a)

lively

b)

native