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WorksheetsAppropriate Measures of Central Tendency and Variability
Total questions: 28
Worksheet time: 56mins
Which of one of the following represents the best estimate of the population mean?
The sample mean
The mean of several sample means
The mode of several sample means
The median of several sample means
If you obtained a sample of data that was relatively normally distributed and had no extreme scores, which measure of central tendency would you opt for?
Mean
Median
Mode
None of the above
Which of the following measures of central tendency are sensitive to extreme scores?
Mean
Median
Mode
None of the above
Given the following graph, how would you describe the distribution?
Normal
Positively skewed
Negatively skewed
Bimodal
A researcher is studying the effects of having (or not having) a pet on aggression (measured as scores in an aggression test). What is the best central tendency for the independent variable?
mean
median
mode
none of the above
A researcher is studying the effects of having (or not having) a pet on aggression (measured as scores in an aggression test). What is the best central tendency for the dependent variable?
mean
median
mode
none of the above
You have grouped elderly into three groups: (1) those who will perform daily shibashi qi gong exercises, (2) those who will undergo counseling as usual, and (3) those who will undergo nothing. You will then compare the subjective happiness reports (as scores) of participants across this three groups. Which is the best measure of central tendency for your IV?
Mean
Median
Mode
None of the above
You have grouped elderly into three groups: (1) those who will perform daily shibashi qi gong exercises, (2) those who will undergo counseling as usual, and (3) those who will undergo nothing. You will then compare the subjective happiness reports (as scores) of participants across this three groups. Which is the best measure of central tendency for your DV?
Mean
Median
Mode
None of the above
The researcher is describing his sample this way, "half of the participants scored less than 33 and the remaining half scored more than 33." Which measure of central tendency is used here?
mean
median
mode
none of the above
If a researcher studies a nominal variable, which of the following measure of central tendency is most appropriate?
mean
median
mode
none of the above
If the researcher is describing the ages of the participants according to age groups, which of the following measure of central tendency is most appropriate?
mean
median
mode
none of the above
The researcher was asked to make a description about the IQ scores of the participants. Which of the following central tendency measure is most appropriate?
mean
median
mode
none of the above
The researcher was asked to describe the IQ ranges of the participants (e.g. average, above average, high, etc.). Which of the following measure of central tendency is most appropriate?
mean
median
mode
none of the above
The researcher was studying the effects of happiness (as scores) on the wellbeing (as scores) of the participants. Which of the following central tendency is most appropriate for the DV?
mean
median
mode
none of the above
In a 50-item quiz, the participants (n=15) got a score of 47, 45, 12, 48, 47, 47, 49, 50, 9, 48, 46, 46, 47, 45, 49. Which of the following is the best central tendency to use? You may choose multiple answers.
mean
median
mode
none of the above
The data shows from a sample (n=30):
Males = 14
Females = 16
What is the mean?
1
(14+16)/30
2
Not applicable
The scores in 50-item quiz with a sample n=11 are: 2,4,5,5,6,7,7,8,9,9,43. What is the most correct central tendency description to use?
mean = 9.55
median = 7.25
mode = 5, 7, 9
none of the above
The standard deviation is equal to:
the variance
the square root of the variance
the variance squared
the variance divided by the number of scores
What is the relationship between sampling size and sampling error?
The larger the sample size, the larger the sampling error
The larger the sample size, the smaller the sampling error
Sample size equals sampling error
None of the above
The mode is:
the frequency of the most common score divided by the total number of scores
The middle score after all the scores have been ranked
The most frequently occurring score
The sum of all the scored divided by the number of scores
A normal distribution should have which of the following properties?
Bell-shaped
Symmetrical
Non-skewed
All of the above
With the following scores in a 50-item test with n=13: 3, 22, 22, 23, 24, 24, 25, 25, 26, 26, 28, 28, 50. What is the most appropriate measure of variability?
Range
Standard deviation
Both Range and SD
None of the above
In a test, Section A got a standard deviation of 1.34 while Section B got a standard deviation of 6.54. Which of the following statements would be most correct about this?
Section B got a better performance than Section A
Section A got a better performance than Section B
Section A's scores are more similar to each other than Section B
Section B's scores are more similar to each other than Section A
The researcher is comparing two groups in a 50-item test. The groups descriptive statistics yielded:
Group A: mean = 43, sd = 0.02
Group B: mean = 25, sd = 1.67
Which of the following groups would likely be skewed?
Group A
Group B
Both Group A and B
Not enough information
A researcher was studying the differences in IQ between males and females. Which is the most appropriate measure of variability to use for the IV?
Range
Variance
Standard Deviation
None of the above
If you randomly select a sample of 20 pandas (Sample A), then select a sample of 300 pandas (Sample B) and calculate the mean weight for each sample, which is likely to give a better estimate of the population mean weight?
Sample A
Sample B
Both will give equally good estimates
Neither will give a good estimate
You are developing a mental exercise which you hope would improve the memory of students taking Psychology. Before the exercise training (treatment), the group's SD was 1.34. After the exercise training (treatment, the group's SD was 4.56. Which of the following is a correct statement about this?
Pre-treat group scores was more diverse
Post-treatment group scores was less diverse
Post-treatment group scores was more diverse
None of the above
Suppose that you in a 30 item quiz, a sample of n=10 got a mean of 23. Because they were all very active in the class, you gave them all added bonus of 2 points. What is now the mean?
23
25
21
46
