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Transformer Voltage Calculations

Total questions: 33

Worksheet time: 52mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Assume primary has 240 turns and secondary has 60 turns. Primary is connected with 120V AC power supply. What is the voltage on the secondary?

a)

30 V

b)

0.333 V

c)

2 V

d)

120V

2.

The function of a transformer is to ...

a)

raise and lower the apparent power levels

b)

transfer DC voltage from the primary winding to the secondary winding

c)

increase or decrease A.C voltage or A.C current levels

d)

transform mechanical energy into electrical energy

3.
This picture is an example of a ___________
a)
Step- Up Transformer
b)
Step- Down Transformer
c)
Motor
d)
Generator
4.

A 12Ω resistor is connected across the secondary winding of an ideal transformer whose secondary voltage is 120V. Determine the primary voltage if the supply current is 4A.

4 lines
5.
a)

9 kA

b)

0.9 kA

c)

0.9 MA

d)

9 MA

6.

 

a)

10 W

b)

50 W

c)

2 W

d)

500 W

7.
a)

20 W

b)

0 W

c)

2 W

d)

250 W

8.
a)

10 A

b)

1 A

c)

0.1 A

d)

0.02 A

9.
a)

240 Ω

b)

24 Ω

c)

12 Ω

d)

1.2 Ω

10.
a)

60 V

b)

24 V

c)

12 V

d)

2.4 V

11.

A transformer has 480 primary coils and 120 secondary coils. If the current on the primary side is 12 A, then the current on the secondary side is...

a)

3 amps

b)

4 amps

c)

12 amps

d)

48 amps

e)

none of the above

12.

A transformer has 480 primary coils and 120 secondary coils. If the current on the primary side is 12 A and the power in the primary side is 960 Watts, then the voltage on the secondary side is:

a)

80 Volts

b)

960 Volts

c)

20 Volts

d)

320 Volts

13.

A transformer has 100 turns in the primary coil and 25 turns in the secondary coil. When a 120 V is applied to the primary coil, what is the voltage in the secondary coil?

a)

480V

b)

30V

c)

20V

d)

450V

14.

If the primary power of an ideal transformer having a 2:1 voltage ratio is 100 W, the secondary power is:

a)

200 W

b)

75 W

c)

50 W

d)

100 W

15.

If a transformer reduces voltage, it is called a....................... transformer.

a)

step left

b)

step right

c)

step up

d)

step down

16.

Calculate potential difference in the secondary coil based on the information given below.


Vp = 240 V

Np = 20

Ns = 125

Vs ?

a)

1500

b)

500

c)

1000

d)

2000

17.

Calculate voltage in the secondary coil based on the information given below.


Vp = 240 V

Np = 20

Ns = 125

Vs ?

a)

1500 Turns

b)

1500 V

c)

1500A

18.

In a 12 V transformer connected to a regular 120 V /5 A line. the output current will be

a)

50 A

b)

20 A

c)

1.2 A

19.

In a 12 V transformer connected to a regular 120 V /5 A line. the output current will be

a)

50 A

b)

20 A

c)

1.2 A

20.

In a transformer with 200 turns in the primary coil and 25 turns in the secondary coil the ratio will be...

a)

1:8

b)

8:1

c)

12:1

21.

A transformer has a source voltage of 50 volts ac, with a turns ratio of 1:6. What is the voltage of the secondary winding?

a)

150

b)

300

c)

500

d)

600

22.

A transformer has a 5:1 turns ratio; 20 volts are induced in the secondary. What is the primary voltage?

a)

100 volts

b)

50 volts

c)

10 volts

d)

4 volts

23.

A transformer has thirty-five volts applied to its primary induces 105 volts in its secondary. The secondary is composed of 99 turns. What is the number of turns in the primary?

a)

11 turns

b)

22 turns

c)

33 turns

d)

44 turns

24.

A step-up transformer has 200 turns in the primary coil and 800 turns in the secondary coil.

If the primary voltage is 120V, what is the secondary voltage?

25.

Use this to determine the current through a 50Ω resistor connected to the secondary.

26.

Calculate Power

27.

A step-down transformer reduces voltage from 480V to 120V. If the primary coil has 1000 turns, how many turns are in the secondary coil?

28.

A step-down transformer reduces voltage from 480V to 120V. The primary coil has 1000 turns. Calculate the current in a 20Ω resistor connected to the secondary.

29.

A(n) _______is a device used to increase or decrease the voltage of an electricity supply. They are designed to be as efficient as possible (up to 99.9% efficient). 


a)

transformer

b)

transmitter

c)

windmill

d)

firestation

30.

A step-down transformer reduces voltage from 480V to 120V. The primary coil has 1000 turns. Calculate the power dissipated in a 20Ω resistor connected to the secondary.

31.

A transformer has a turn ratio of 5:1. If the primary current is 4A, what is the secondary current?

32.

A transformer has a turn ratio of 5:1 and the primary current is 4A. Determine the secondary voltage if the primary voltage is 250V.

33.

A transformer has a turn ratio of 5:1 and the primary current is 4A. Find the power consumed by a 10Ω resistor in the secondary circuit.