wayground logo

Free Printable Worksheets

NEW

Font size

S
M
L
XL
Worksheets

Water and Carbon Cycles EOC Review

Total questions: 24

Worksheet time: 23mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

When humans burn fossil fuels, most of the carbon quickly enters the ________________ as carbon dioxide.

a)

Water

b)

Atmosphere

c)

Sun

d)

Soil

2.

Which one of these DOES NOT release CO2 back into the atmosphere?

a)

cooking with gas

b)

planting trees

c)

burning wood

d)

riding in a bus

3.

What DOES NOT produce carbon dioxide?

a)
Photosynthesis
b)
Burning Fossil Fuels
c)
Animal respiration
d)
Plants decaying
4.

How do living organisms return carbon back into the atmosphere in the carbon cycle?

a)

respiration and photosynthesis

b)

decomposition and respiration

5.

In the carbon cycle, producers (plants) take in the gas __

a)
carbon dioxide
b)
oxygen
c)
nitrogen
d)
carbon monoxide
6.
All of the carbon in existence is continually recycled in the carbon cycle
a)
True
b)
False
7.

Which of the following removes carbon from the atmosphere?

a)

Combustion

b)

Respiration

c)

Photosynthesis

d)

Death

8.

Organisms (dead plant and animal remains) that do not decompose can be buried deep in the ground and over time can become _________?

a)

water

b)

nutrients

c)

air

d)

fossil fuels

9.
If the plant population decreased, the amount of carbon would _________.
a)
Stay the same
b)
Increase
c)
Decrease
10.

Which is a true statement?

a)

Humans depend on oxygen, plants depend on carbon dioxide

b)

Plants produce carbon dioxide

c)

Humans depend on carbon dioxide, plants depend on oxygen

d)

Humans don't depend on plants for the air they need

11.

The ocean is considered a carbon sink because it takes in (absorbs) more carbon than it releases back into the atmosphere.

a)

True

b)

False

12.

How do animals get carbon (carbon/organic compounds)?

a)

By eating plants and other animals in the food chain

b)

They take it up from the ground

c)

They absorb it from the atmosphere

d)

They do not get carbon from anywhere

13.

Which of the following are fossil fuels?

a)

coal, water and oil

b)

coal, water and natural gas

c)

oxygen, coal and oil

d)

coal, oil and natural gas

14.

When carbon enters the soil as dead plant or animal material this process is called

a)

photosynthesis

b)

respiration

c)

decomposition

d)

combustion

15.

The 2 main processes that fuel the carbon cycle are

a)

decomposition and respiration

b)

combustion and photosynthesis

c)

respiration and photosynthesis

d)

decomposition and combustion

16.

Carbon can be found in

a)

the soil

b)

the atmosphere

c)

the ocean

d)

living and dead organisms

e)

all of the above

17.

What process occurs when coal (a fossil fuel) is burned and used for energy and releases CO2 into the atmosphere.

a)

decomposition

b)

combustion

c)

respiration

d)

photosynthesis

18.

The average temperature of the Earth has increased approximately 1 degree Celsius in the last century. Which reason best explains this increase in temperature?

a)

lower levels of ozone in the atmosphere

b)

higher levels of carbon dioxide and other greenhouse gases in the atmosphere

c)

lower levels of nitrogen in the atmosphere

d)

higher levels of oxygen in the atmosphere

19.

When humans EXHALE, we release __________________.

a)

oxygen gas

b)

nitrogen gas

c)

carbon dioxide

d)

water

20.

Combustion is another word for _____________

a)

respiration

b)

photosynthesis

c)

burning

d)

decomposition

21.

The circulation of the element Carbon among Earth's atmosphere, land, oceans and organisms is called _____________

a)

The Carbon Cycle

b)

The Carbon Dioxide Cycle

c)

The Oxygen Cycle

d)

The Water Cycle

22.

Through the process of photosynthesis, plants pull CO2 from the air to make food for themselves.

a)

True

b)

False

23.

How do plants affect the air that animals and people breathe?

a)

Plants use oxygen from the air to make their own food

b)

Plants release pollution into the air

c)

Plants take in carbon dioxide and release oxygen

d)

Plants take in oxygen and release carbon dioxide

24.

Respiration is the process by which animals take in ________ and release __________.

a)

photosynthesis, air

b)

carbon, oxygen

c)

oxygen, oxygen

d)

oxygen, carbon dioxide