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RME Review - Semiconductors

Total questions: 11

Worksheet time: 6mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which material is most commonly used in semiconductor components?

a)

silicon

b)

copper

c)

aluminum

d)

gold

2.

How does a diode function in an electrical circuit?

a)

It allows current to flow in both directions

b)

It blocks current flow in all conditions

c)

It allows current to flow in one direction only

d)

It amplifies current

3.

What type of semiconductor device is used to control high-power AC loads?

a)

Diode

b)

Thyristor (SCR)

c)

resistor

d)

transformer

4.

In an electrical panel, where might you find semiconductors?

a)

circuit breakers

b)

contactors

c)

VFD

d)

grounding rods

5.

Which semiconductor device is commonly used for rectification in power supplies?

a)

triac

b)

diodes

c)

transformer

d)

inductor

6.

In a three-phase motor drive system, how are semiconductors used?

a)

They help in mechanical alignment

b)

They act as thermal insulators

c)

They regulate voltage and current through switching devices like IGBTs

d)

They increase the physical size of the motor

7.

What is the purpose of a Zener diode ?

a)

To store energy

b)

To allow current to flow in both directions

c)

To provide surge protection

d)

To increase current flow

8.

Why are IGBTs (Insulated Gate Bipolar Transistors) used in VFDs?

a)

They provide efficient, high-speed switching for AC motor control

b)

They generate resistance in circuits

c)

They increase the weight of the motor

d)

They prevent current from flowing

9.

How many valence electrons does semiconductors have?

a)

4

b)

8

c)

2

d)

0

10.

What happens when a semiconductor junction is forward biased?

a)

It blocks current flow

b)

It allows current to flow

c)

It amplifies voltage

d)

It stores charge

11.

How does the resistance of a semiconductor change with an increase in temperature?

a)

It remains constant

b)

It decreases as temperature increases

c)

It increases as temperature increases

d)

It fluctuates randomly