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Dalton's Law, Charles and Boyle's Law

Total questions: 15

Worksheet time: 15mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Pressure in gases is a measure of:

a)

the number of collisions per second of the particles with the side of the container.

b)

the force of the collisions of the particles with the side of the container.

c)

the amount of space taken up by the particles in the container.

d)

None of the above

2.

Which container will have a lower pressure?

a)

left

b)

right

c)

they both have the same pressure

3.

Gas Laws involve what three terms?

a)

Solid Liquid Gas 

b)

Speed Velocity Acceleration 

c)

Elements Compounds Mixtures 

d)

Pressure Temperature Volume 

4.

Charles' Law States...

a)

As Pressure goes up volume goes down

b)

As Pressure goes up temperature goes up

c)

As Volume goes up temperature goes up 

d)

As Pressure goes down volume goes down 

5.

If a balloon is cooled what will happen to the volume?

a)

Volume will increase

b)

Volume will decrease

c)

Volume will not change

6.

A sample of hydrogen at 1.5 atm had its pressure decreased to 0.50 atm producing a new volume of 750 mL. What was its original volume?

a)

245 ml

b)

345 ml

c)

123 ml

d)

250.mL

7.

A sample of carbon dioxide occupies a volume of 3.50 liters at 125 kPa pressure. What pressure would the gas exert if the volume was decreased to 2.00 liters?

a)

219 KPa

b)

222 KPa

c)

567 KPa

d)

654 KPa

8.

A 2.0 liter container of nitrogen had a pressure of 3.2 atm. What volume would be necessary to decrease the pressure to 1.0 atm

a)

7.2 L

b)

5 L

c)

6.4 L

d)

6.9 L

9.

If I have 5.6 liters of gas in a piston at a pressure of 1.5 atm and compress the gas until its volume is 4.8 L, what will the new pressure inside the piston be?

a)

6.3 ATM

b)

2.4 ATM

c)

1.8 ATM

d)

8.6 ATM

10.

A gas with a volume of 400 mL at 120 οC is heated until its volume is 700 mL.  What is the new temperature ( in degree Celsius) of the gas if the pressure is constant?

a)

4 14.75 οC

b)

687.75 οC

c)

210 οC

d)

68.57 οC

11.

The volume of a gas at 25ο C is 3.8 L.  What will be the volume of that gas at 57 ο C if the pressure is held constant?

a)

8.66 L

b)

4.21 L

c)

6.34 L

d)

3.46 L

12.

A sample of oxygen gas in a closed system has a volume of 200 milliliters at 600 K. If the pressure is held constant and the temperature is lowered to 300 K, the new volume of the gas will be -

a)

400 milliliters.

b)

300 milliliters.

c)

100 milliliters.

d)

200 milliliters.

13.

The volume of a sample of a gas at 273 oC is 200 liters. If the volume is decreased to 100 liters at constant pressure, what will be the new temperature of the gas?

a)

0 K

b)

546 K

c)

273 K

d)

100 K

14.

When Pressure increases then the Volume must...

a)

Increase

b)

decrease

15.

Dalton's Law, Charles and Boyle's Law

a)

A) Dalton's Law states that the total pressure of a gas mixture is equal to the sum of the partial pressures of each individual gas.

b)

B) Charles' Law states that the volume of a gas is inversely proportional to its temperature at constant pressure.

c)

C) Boyle's Law states that the pressure of a gas is directly proportional to its volume at constant temperature.

d)

D) Dalton's Law states that the volume of a gas is directly proportional to its temperature at constant pressure.