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Instrumentation L2: Temperature, Pressure, Level, and Flow #4

Total questions: 40

Worksheet time: 20mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is the primary function of the device shown in the image?

a)

Measure temperature

b)

Measure pressure

c)

Measure flow

d)

Measure humidity

2.

The device shown in the image is used to measure ______.

a)

temperature

b)

pressure

c)

flow

d)

humidity

3.

Which of the following is a unit of measure for flow?

a)

Liters per second

b)

Meters per second

c)

Kilograms

d)

Newtons

4.

Friction affects flow rates by causing

a)

Increase in speed

b)

Decrease in pressure

c)

Increase in temperature

d)

Decrease in flow rate

5.

Fill in the blank: Instruments used to measure flow rates through differential pressure include ______.

a)

Venturi meters

b)

Thermometers

c)

Barometers

d)

Anemometers

6.

Which method is used to measure flow rates by means other than differential pressure?

a)

Ultrasonic flow meters

b)

Thermocouples

c)

Pressure gauges

d)

Hygrometers

7.

Which of the following is a measurement device used to measure temperature?

a)

Thermometer

b)

Barometer

c)

Anemometer

d)

Hygrometer

8.

Identify the measurement device that measures pressure: ________.

a)

A) Thermometer

b)

B) Barometer

c)

C) Anemometer

d)

D) Hygrometer

9.

What is a simple calibrated flow switch used for in some applications?

a)

To measure temperature

b)

To prove the operation of a pump

c)

To control electrical circuits

d)

To monitor pressure.

10.

In applications where the volume or flow rate must be monitored, measured, and/or controlled, more complex devices are required. Fill in the blank: A simple calibrated flow switch is sufficient in applications where all that needs to be determined is the presence of a ________.

a)

minimal fluid flow

b)

high pressure

c)

electrical current

d)

temperature change

11.

What does velocity measure?

a)

Rate and direction of motion

b)

Amount of space occupied

c)

Equivalent to weight

d)

Density of a substance.

12.

The volumetric flow rate Q is calculated as Q = area × ______.

a)

A) velocity

b)

B) mass

c)

C) volume

d)

D) density

13.

What happens to the velocity of fluid when the pipe size is reduced?

a)

It decreases

b)

It remains the same

c)

It increases

d)

It fluctuates.

14.

As the pipe narrows, the pressure against the pipe walls ________.

a)

increases

b)

decreases

c)

remains constant

15.

What is the flow rate through a pipe if the maximum ΔP is 25 Pascals (Pa) and the measured DP is 4 Pa of water? The maximum flow rate is 378.5 liters per minute (l/min).

a)

A) 6.67 g/m

b)

B) 5.67 g/m

c)

C) 7.67 g/m

d)

D) 8.67 g/m

16.

Fill in the blank: The flow rate is calculated as 46×10 gallonsminute=40 g6 min\frac{4}{6} \times \frac{10 \text{ gallons}}{\text{minute}} = \frac{40 \text{ g}}{6 \text{ min}} . The flow rate is _____ g/m.

a)

5.67

b)

6.67

c)

7.67

d)

8.67

17.

What is the formula for calculating the Beta Ratio in an orifice plate?

a)

d/D

b)

D/d

c)

d*D

d)

D-d

18.

Fill in the blank: The Beta Ratio of an orifice plate should generally fall between ___ and 0.7.

a)

0.1

b)

0.3

c)

0.5

d)

0.9

19.

What is one advantage of using a flow nozzle compared to an orifice plate?

a)

Lower cost

b)

Less turbulence

c)

Easier installation

d)

Smaller size

20.

Fill in the blank: The transition of fluid through a flow nozzle is _______ turbulent than through an orifice plate.

a)

more

b)

less

c)

equally

d)

not

21.

What is one advantage of using a venturi tube for fluid transition?

a)

It requires less space for installation

b)

It creates more turbulence

c)

It provides a smooth transition with less turbulence

d)

It is cheaper to install.

22.

The transition of fluid through a venturi tube is smooth and has considerably less ______ compared to similar devices.

a)

Space

b)

Turbulence

c)

Cost

d)

Complexity

23.

What is the primary use of pitot tubes?

a)

To measure temperature

b)

To measure flow that is not confined to a pipe

c)

To measure pressure

d)

To measure humidity

24.

Pitot tubes are used in aircraft to gather ______ information.

a)

temperature

b)

flight

c)

pressure

d)

humidity

25.

What does the amount of target deflection provide information about?

a)

Temperature

b)

Flow rate

c)

Pressure

d)

Volume

26.

The amount of target deflection provides the information to determine ______.

a)

Temperature

b)

Flow rate

c)

Pressure

d)

Volume

27.

What is one major advantage of electromagnetic flowmeters?

a)

They have moving parts

b)

The bore is completely unobstructed

c)

They are very expensive

d)

They require frequent maintenance.

28.

Electromagnetic flowmeters have a bore that is ______.

a)

partially obstructed

b)

completely unobstructed

c)

filled with moving parts

d)

prone to clogging

29.

Which of the following fluids is a good application for turbine flowmeters?

a)

Water

b)

Syrup

c)

Honey

d)

Oil

30.

Turbine flowmeters are extremely accurate for fluids that are not too ____.

a)

Thick

b)

Thin

c)

Cold

d)

Hot

31.

What is one of the main advantages of vortex flowmeters?

a)

Limited application range

b)

Inaccuracy

c)

Broad application range

d)

Unreliability

32.

Vortex flowmeters may not work well if the fluid contains material that might _______ to the surface used to create the vortex.

a)

A) adhere

b)

B) repel

c)

C) dissolve

d)

D) evaporate

33.

What are the two main forces acting on the piston of a rotameter?

a)

A) Gravity and magnetic force

b)

B) Gravity and fluid flow

c)

C) Fluid flow and electric force

d)

D) Electric force and magnetic force.

34.

In a rotameter, as the piston rises, the area around it becomes ______, allowing more fluid to pass.

a)

smaller

b)

larger

c)

unchanged

d)

blocked

35.

What is the primary function of a Coriolis Meter?

a)

Measure temperature

b)

Measure fluid flow

c)

Measure pressure

d)

Measure level

36.

In a Coriolis Meter, the twist angle is caused by ______.

a)

Temperature changes

b)

Pressure differences

c)

Fluid forces reacting to vibration

d)

Electrical signals.

37.

What is a venturi tube?

a)

A) A device to measure pressure

b)

B) A device to measure flow rate

c)

C) A device to measure temperature

d)

D) A device to measure humidity

38.

The formula for calculating flow rate in a venturi tube is given in the form of ______.

a)

A) Bernoulli's equation

b)

B) Newton's law

c)

C) Boyle's law

d)

D) Ohm's law

39.

What is the main focus of the next laboratory session?

a)

Identifying and Describing Measurement Devices

b)

Performing Chemical Reactions

c)

Analyzing Data

d)

Writing Reports

40.

The next session will involve _______ and completion of the Performance Task for this module.

a)

practice

b)

theory

c)

observation

d)

discussion